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Reward Engineering for Generating Semi-structured Explanation

arXiv 2309.08347 ↗First posted 15 Sep 2023cs.CLcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Semi-structured explanation depicts the implicit process of a reasoner with an explicit representation. This explanation highlights how available information in a specific query is utilised and supplemented with information a reasoner produces from its internal weights towards generating an answer. Despite the recent improvements in generative capabilities of language models, producing structured explanations to verify a model's true reasoning capabilities remains a challenge. This issue is particularly pronounced for not-so-large LMs (e.g., FLAN-T5-XXL). In this work, we first underscore the limitations of supervised fine-tuning (SFT) in tackling this challenge, and then introduce a carefully crafted reward engineering method in reinforcement learning (RL) to better address this problem. We investigate multiple reward aggregation methods and provide a detailed discussion which sheds light on the promising potential of RL for future research. Our proposed method on two semi-structured explanation generation benchmarks (ExplaGraph and COPA-SSE) achieves new state-of-the-art results.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 53 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Sep 2023.

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References · 36

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24 more
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