Human-Inspired Facial Sketch Synthesis with Dynamic Adaptation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Facial sketch synthesis (FSS) aims to generate a vivid sketch portrait from a given facial photo. Existing FSS methods merely rely on 2D representations of facial semantic or appearance. However, professional human artists usually use outlines or shadings to covey 3D geometry. Thus facial 3D geometry (e.g. depth map) is extremely important for FSS. Besides, different artists may use diverse drawing techniques and create multiple styles of sketches; but the style is globally consistent in a sketch. Inspired by such observations, in this paper, we propose a novel Human-Inspired Dynamic Adaptation (HIDA) method. Specially, we propose to dynamically modulate neuron activations based on a joint consideration of both facial 3D geometry and 2D appearance, as well as globally consistent style control. Besides, we use deformable convolutions at coarse-scales to align deep features, for generating abstract and distinct outlines. Experiments show that HIDA can generate high-quality sketches in multiple styles, and significantly outperforms previous methods, over a large range of challenging faces. Besides, HIDA allows precise style control of the synthesized sketch, and generalizes well to natural scenes and other artistic styles. Our code and results have been released online at: https://github.com/AiArt-HDU/HIDA.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 33 of its 49 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Sep 2023.
Builds on
33 of 49 references.
References · 33
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21 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 1.
4 papers.
- 2024CLIP4Sketch: Enhancing Sketch to Mugshot Matching through Dataset Augmentation using Diffusion Modelscited by 2
- 2024Multi-Style Facial Sketch Synthesis through Masked Generative Modelingcited by 0
- 2024PS-StyleGAN: Illustrative Portrait Sketching using Attention-Based Style Adaptationcited by 0
- 2025One-shot Face Sketch Synthesis in the Wild via Generative Diffusion Prior and Instruction Tuningcited by 0
- 2025One-shot Face Sketch Synthesis in the Wild via Generative Diffusion Prior and Instruction Tuning18 Jun 2025
- 2024PS-StyleGAN: Illustrative Portrait Sketching using Attention-Based Style Adaptation31 Aug 2024
- 2024Multi-Style Facial Sketch Synthesis through Masked Generative Modeling22 Aug 2024
- 2024CLIP4Sketch: Enhancing Sketch to Mugshot Matching through Dataset Augmentation using Diffusion Models2 Aug 2024