Learning Only On Boundaries: a Physics-Informed Neural operator for Solving Parametric Partial Differential Equations in Complex Geometries
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recently deep learning surrogates and neural operators have shown promise in solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, they often require a large amount of training data and are limited to bounded domains. In this work, we present a novel physics-informed neural operator method to solve parametrized boundary value problems without labeled data. By reformulating the PDEs into boundary integral equations (BIEs), we can train the operator network solely on the boundary of the domain. This approach reduces the number of required sample points from O(Nd) to O(Nd-1), where d is the domain's dimension, leading to a significant acceleration of the training process. Additionally, our method can handle unbounded problems, which are unattainable for existing physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) and neural operators. Our numerical experiments show the effectiveness of parametrized complex geometries and unbounded problems.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 17 of its 40 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Aug 2023.
Builds on
17 of 40 references.
References · 17
- 2020Fourier Neural Operator for Parametric Partial Differential Equationscited by 2,806
- 2020Fourier Features Let Networks Learn High Frequency Functions in Low Dimensional Domainscited by 2,170
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5 more
- 2022Learning Operators with Coupled Attentioncited by 88
- 2021Improved architectures and training algorithms for deep operator networkscited by 85
- 2022NOMAD: Nonlinear Manifold Decoders for Operator Learningcited by 81
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 3; 2025: 2; 2026: 6.
12 papers.
- 2023Neural Operators for Accelerating Scientific Simulations and Designcited by 218
- 2024An Advanced Physics-Informed Neural Operator for Comprehensive Design Optimization of Highly-Nonlinear Systems: An Aerospace Composites Processing Case Studycited by 6
- 2024Separable Operator Networkscited by 4
- 2025HEATNETs: Explainable Random Feature Neural Networks for High-Dimensional Parabolic PDEscited by 1
- 2024Fredholm Integral Equations Neural Operator (FIE-NO) for Data-Driven Boundary Value Problemscited by 0
- 2025PIBNet: a Physics-Inspired Boundary Network for Multiple Scattering Simulationscited by 0
- 2026A Boundary Integral-based Neural Operator for Mesh Deformationcited by 0
- 2026UniPINN: A Unified PINN Framework for Multi-task Learning of Diverse Navier-Stokes Equationscited by 0
- 2026Virtual boundary integral neural network for three-dimensional exterior acoustic problemscited by 0
- 2026Learning the Helmholtz equation operator with DeepONet for non-parametric 2D geometriescited by 0
- 2026Quadrature-Aware Complex-Linear Neural Operator for Boundary-to-Field Prediction in Resonant Acousticscited by 0
- 2026ScaGNN: a Graph Neural Network for Multiple Scattering Simulationscited by 0
- 2026ScaGNN: a Graph Neural Network for Multiple Scattering Simulations29 Sep 2026
- 2026Quadrature-Aware Complex-Linear Neural Operator for Boundary-to-Field Prediction in Resonant Acoustics5 Jul 2026
- 2026Learning the Helmholtz equation operator with DeepONet for non-parametric 2D geometries1 May 2026
- 2026Virtual boundary integral neural network for three-dimensional exterior acoustic problems19 Apr 2026
- 2026UniPINN: A Unified PINN Framework for Multi-task Learning of Diverse Navier-Stokes Equations11 Mar 2026
- 2026A Boundary Integral-based Neural Operator for Mesh Deformation27 Feb 2026
- 2025PIBNet: a Physics-Inspired Boundary Network for Multiple Scattering Simulations26 Nov 2025
- 2025HEATNETs: Explainable Random Feature Neural Networks for High-Dimensional Parabolic PDEs2 Nov 2025
- 2024Fredholm Integral Equations Neural Operator (FIE-NO) for Data-Driven Boundary Value Problems20 Aug 2024
- 2024Separable Operator Networks15 Jul 2024
- 2024An Advanced Physics-Informed Neural Operator for Comprehensive Design Optimization of Highly-Nonlinear Systems: An Aerospace Composites Processing Case Study20 Jun 2024
- 2023Neural Operators for Accelerating Scientific Simulations and Design27 Sep 2023