Improving End-to-End Speech Translation by Imitation-Based Knowledge Distillation with Synthetic Transcripts
On the map: Knowledge distillation → Speech and audio distillation
Abstract (arXiv)
End-to-end automatic speech translation (AST) relies on data that combines audio inputs with text translation outputs. Previous work used existing large parallel corpora of transcriptions and translations in a knowledge distillation (KD) setup to distill a neural machine translation (NMT) into an AST student model. While KD allows using larger pretrained models, the reliance of previous KD approaches on manual audio transcripts in the data pipeline restricts the applicability of this framework to AST. We present an imitation learning approach where a teacher NMT system corrects the errors of an AST student without relying on manual transcripts. We show that the NMT teacher can recover from errors in automatic transcriptions and is able to correct erroneous translations of the AST student, leading to improvements of about 4 BLEU points over the standard AST end-to-end baseline on the English-German CoVoST-2 and MuST-C datasets, respectively. Code and data are publicly available.footnoteurlhttps://github.com/HubReb/imitkdast/releases/tag/v1.1
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Speech and audio distillation, one of 12 directions in Knowledge distillation. Builds on 35 of its 48 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Jul 2023.
Builds on
35 of 48 references.
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