mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Can ChatGPT pass the Vietnamese National High School Graduation Examination?

arXiv 2306.09170 ↗First posted 15 Jun 2023cs.CL cs.HCcited by 5

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Abstract (arXiv)

This research article highlights the potential of AI-powered chatbots in education and presents the results of using ChatGPT, a large language model, to complete the Vietnamese National High School Graduation Examination (VNHSGE). The study dataset included 30 essays in the literature test case and 1,700 multiple-choice questions designed for other subjects. The results showed that ChatGPT was able to pass the examination with an average score of 6-7, demonstrating the technology's potential to revolutionize the educational landscape. The analysis of ChatGPT performance revealed its proficiency in a range of subjects, including mathematics, English, physics, chemistry, biology, history, geography, civic education, and literature, which suggests its potential to provide effective support for learners. However, further research is needed to assess ChatGPT performance on more complex exam questions and its potential to support learners in different contexts. As technology continues to evolve and improve, we can expect to see the use of AI tools like ChatGPT become increasingly common in educational settings, ultimately enhancing the educational experience for both students and educators.

Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 7 of its 23 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Jun 2023.

Builds on

7 of 23 references.

References · 7

  1. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,399
  2. 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,419
  3. 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,396
  4. 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,599
  5. 2019RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approachcited by 13,372
  6. 2022ChatGPT: The End of Online Exam Integrity?cited by 88
  7. 2023VNHSGE: VietNamese High School Graduation Examination Dataset for Large Language Modelscited by 15

Built on by

Cited by year

Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 1; 2025: 1.

5 papers.

  1. 2024Dr.Academy: A Benchmark for Evaluating Questioning Capability in Education for Large Language Modelscited by 6
  2. 2023ChatGPT is Good but Bing Chat is Better for Vietnamese Studentscited by 5
  3. 2023Testing LLM performance on the Physics GRE: some observationscited by 4
  4. 2023Performance Comparison of Large Language Models on VNHSGE English Dataset: OpenAI ChatGPT, Microsoft Bing Chat, and Google Bardcited by 3
  5. 2025V-Math: An Agentic Approach to the Vietnamese National High School Graduation Mathematics Examscited by 1