Unveiling the Two-Faced Truth: Disentangling Morphed Identities for Face Morphing Detection
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Abstract (arXiv)
Morphing attacks keep threatening biometric systems, especially face recognition systems. Over time they have become simpler to perform and more realistic, as such, the usage of deep learning systems to detect these attacks has grown. At the same time, there is a constant concern regarding the lack of interpretability of deep learning models. Balancing performance and interpretability has been a difficult task for scientists. However, by leveraging domain information and proving some constraints, we have been able to develop IDistill, an interpretable method with state-of-the-art performance that provides information on both the identity separation on morph samples and their contribution to the final prediction. The domain information is learnt by an autoencoder and distilled to a classifier system in order to teach it to separate identity information. When compared to other methods in the literature it outperforms them in three out of five databases and is competitive in the remaining.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 22 of its 29 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Jun 2023.
Builds on
22 of 29 references.
References · 22
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- 2015Rethinking the Inception Architecture for Computer Visioncited by 5,451
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- 2018Deep Face Recognition: A Surveycited by 275
- 2021CR-FIQA: Face Image Quality Assessment by Learning Sample Relative Classifiabilitycited by 68
- 2022Privacy-friendly Synthetic Data for the Development of Face Morphing Attack Detectorscited by 47
- 2020Can GAN Generated Morphs Threaten Face Recognition Systems Equally as Landmark Based Morphs? -- Vulnerability and Detectioncited by 46
- 2023MorDIFF: Recognition Vulnerability and Attack Detectability of Face Morphing Attacks Created by Diffusion Autoencoderscited by 44
- 2020Vulnerability Analysis of Face Morphing Attacks from Landmarks and Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 36
- 2021MixFaceNets: Extremely Efficient Face Recognition Networkscited by 36
10 more
- 2022SYN-MAD 2022: Competition on Face Morphing Attack Detection Based on Privacy-aware Synthetic Training Datacited by 30
- 2021PW-MAD: Pixel-wise Supervision for Generalized Face Morphing Attack Detectioncited by 29
- 2022Unsupervised Face Morphing Attack Detection via Self-paced Anomaly Detectioncited by 16
- 2021FocusFace: Multi-task Contrastive Learning for Masked Face Recognitioncited by 12
- 2022OrthoMAD: Morphing Attack Detection Through Orthogonal Identity Disentanglementcited by 10
- 2022Causality-Inspired Taxonomy for Explainable Artificial Intelligencecited by 9
- 2022Facial De-morphing: Extracting Component Faces from a Single Morphcited by 9
- 2022MorDeephy: Face Morphing Detection Via Fused Classificationcited by 7
- 2021Myope Models -- Are face presentation attack detection models short-sighted?cited by 6
- 2022PIC-Score: Probabilistic Interpretable Comparison Score for Optimal Matching Confidence in Single- and Multi-Biometric (Face) Recognitioncited by 4
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 3; 2026: 4.
9 papers.
- 2025MADation: Face Morphing Attack Detection with Foundation Modelscited by 14
- 2025SelfMAD: Enhancing Generalization and Robustness in Morphing Attack Detection via Self-Supervised Learningcited by 7
- 2024Model Compression Techniques in Biometrics Applications: A Surveycited by 4
- 2024MST-KD: Multiple Specialized Teachers Knowledge Distillation for Fair Face Recognitioncited by 2
- 2026FD-MAD: Frequency-Domain Residual Analysis for Face Morphing Attack Detectioncited by 2
- 2025LoRA-Enhanced Vision Transformer for Single Image based Morphing Attack Detection via Knowledge Distillation from EfficientNetcited by 1
- 2026SRL-MAD: Structured Residual Latents for One-Class Morphing Attack Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Enhancing Single-Image Facial Demorphing using Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026Foundation and Multimodal Large Language Models for Face Presentation and Morph Attack Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Foundation and Multimodal Large Language Models for Face Presentation and Morph Attack Detection30 Aug 2026
- 2026Enhancing Single-Image Facial Demorphing using Multimodal Large Language Models25 May 2026
- 2026SRL-MAD: Structured Residual Latents for One-Class Morphing Attack Detection16 Mar 2026
- 2026FD-MAD: Frequency-Domain Residual Analysis for Face Morphing Attack Detection28 Jan 2026
- 2025LoRA-Enhanced Vision Transformer for Single Image based Morphing Attack Detection via Knowledge Distillation from EfficientNet16 Nov 2025
- 2025SelfMAD: Enhancing Generalization and Robustness in Morphing Attack Detection via Self-Supervised Learning7 Apr 2025
- 2025MADation: Face Morphing Attack Detection with Foundation Models7 Jan 2025
- 2024MST-KD: Multiple Specialized Teachers Knowledge Distillation for Fair Face Recognition29 Aug 2024
- 2024Model Compression Techniques in Biometrics Applications: A Survey18 Jan 2024