Give Me More Details: Improving Fact-Checking with Latent Retrieval
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Abstract (arXiv)
Evidence plays a crucial role in automated fact-checking. When verifying real-world claims, existing fact-checking systems either assume the evidence sentences are given or use the search snippets returned by the search engine. Such methods ignore the challenges of collecting evidence and may not provide sufficient information to verify real-world claims. Aiming at building a better fact-checking system, we propose to incorporate full text from source documents as evidence and introduce two enriched datasets. The first one is a multilingual dataset, while the second one is monolingual (English). We further develop a latent variable model to jointly extract evidence sentences from documents and perform claim verification. Experiments indicate that including source documents can provide sufficient contextual clues even when gold evidence sentences are not annotated. The proposed system is able to achieve significant improvements upon best-reported models under different settings.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 48 of its 72 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 May 2023.
Builds on
48 of 72 references.
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36 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 1.
4 papers.
- 2024Claim Verification in the Age of Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 24
- 2024CommunityKG-RAG: Leveraging Community Structures in Knowledge Graphs for Advanced Retrieval-Augmented Generation in Fact-Checkingcited by 11
- 2025Uncovering the Bigger Picture: Comprehensive Event Understanding Via Diverse News Retrievalcited by 4
- 2024RU22Fact: Optimizing Evidence for Multilingual Explainable Fact-Checking on Russia-Ukraine Conflictcited by 0
- 2025Uncovering the Bigger Picture: Comprehensive Event Understanding Via Diverse News Retrieval27 Aug 2025
- 2024Claim Verification in the Age of Large Language Models: A Survey26 Aug 2024
- 2024CommunityKG-RAG: Leveraging Community Structures in Knowledge Graphs for Advanced Retrieval-Augmented Generation in Fact-Checking16 Aug 2024
- 2024RU22Fact: Optimizing Evidence for Multilingual Explainable Fact-Checking on Russia-Ukraine Conflict25 Mar 2024