Efficient Federated Learning with Enhanced Privacy via Lottery Ticket Pruning in Edge Computing
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Abstract (arXiv)
Federated learning (FL) is a collaborative learning paradigm for decentralized private data from mobile terminals (MTs). However, it suffers from issues in terms of communication, resource of MTs, and privacy. Existing privacy-preserving FL methods usually adopt the instance-level differential privacy (DP), which provides a rigorous privacy guarantee but with several bottlenecks: severe performance degradation, transmission overhead, and resource constraints of edge devices such as MTs. To overcome these drawbacks, we propose Fed-LTP, an efficient and privacy-enhanced FL framework with underlineLottery underlineTicket underlineHypothesis (LTH) and zero-concentrated DunderlineP (zCDP). It generates a pruned global model on the server side and conducts sparse-to-sparse training from scratch with zCDP on the client side. On the server side, two pruning schemes are proposed: (i) the weight-based pruning (LTH) determines the pruned global model structure; (ii) the iterative pruning further shrinks the size of the pruned model's parameters. Meanwhile, the performance of Fed-LTP is also boosted via model validation based on the Laplace mechanism. On the client side, we use sparse-to-sparse training to solve the resource-constraints issue and provide tighter privacy analysis to reduce the privacy budget. We evaluate the effectiveness of Fed-LTP on several real-world datasets in both independent and identically distributed (IID) and non-IID settings. The results clearly confirm the superiority of Fed-LTP over state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods in communication, computation, and memory efficiencies while realizing a better utility-privacy trade-off.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 38 of its 54 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 May 2023.
Builds on
38 of 54 references.
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26 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 2; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
5 papers.
- 2024A Survey of Lottery Ticket Hypothesiscited by 23
- 2023PriPrune: Quantifying and Preserving Privacy in Pruned Federated Learningcited by 3
- 2024Heterogeneous Federated Learning with Splited Language Modelcited by 1
- 2025FedPaI: Achieving Extreme Sparsity in Federated Learning via Pruning at Initializationcited by 1
- 2026CA-HFP: Curvature-Aware Heterogeneous Federated Pruning with Model Reconstructioncited by 1
- 2026CA-HFP: Curvature-Aware Heterogeneous Federated Pruning with Model Reconstruction13 Mar 2026
- 2025FedPaI: Achieving Extreme Sparsity in Federated Learning via Pruning at Initialization1 Apr 2025
- 2024Heterogeneous Federated Learning with Splited Language Model24 Mar 2024
- 2024A Survey of Lottery Ticket Hypothesis7 Mar 2024
- 2023PriPrune: Quantifying and Preserving Privacy in Pruned Federated Learning30 Oct 2023