mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

TorchAudio-Squim: Reference-less Speech Quality and Intelligibility measures in TorchAudio

arXiv 2304.01448 ↗First posted 4 Apr 2023eess.AScited by 56

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Abstract (arXiv)

Measuring quality and intelligibility of a speech signal is usually a critical step in development of speech processing systems. To enable this, a variety of metrics to measure quality and intelligibility under different assumptions have been developed. Through this paper, we introduce tools and a set of models to estimate such known metrics using deep neural networks. These models are made available in the well-established TorchAudio library, the core audio and speech processing library within the PyTorch deep learning framework. We refer to it as TorchAudio-Squim, TorchAudio-Speech QUality and Intelligibility Measures. More specifically, in the current version of TorchAudio-squim, we establish and release models for estimating PESQ, STOI and SI-SDR among objective metrics and MOS among subjective metrics. We develop a novel approach for objective metric estimation and use a recently developed approach for subjective metric estimation. These models operate in a ``reference-less" manner, that is they do not require the corresponding clean speech as reference for speech assessment. Given the unavailability of clean speech and the effortful process of subjective evaluation in real-world situations, such easy-to-use tools would greatly benefit speech processing research and development.

Key facts. Cited by 56 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 4 Apr 2023.

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 11; 2025: 22; 2026: 21.

56 papers.

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  1. 2023Audiobox: Unified Audio Generation with Natural Language Promptscited by 120
  2. 2024Natural language guidance of high-fidelity text-to-speech with synthetic annotationscited by 66
  3. 2025SALM-Duplex: Efficient and Direct Duplex Modeling for Speech-to-Speech Language Modelcited by 32
  4. 2025Koel-TTS: Enhancing LLM based Speech Generation with Preference Alignment and Classifier Free Guidancecited by 26
  5. 2025Differentiable Reward Optimization for LLM based TTS systemcited by 15
  6. 2025NanoCodec: Towards High-Quality Ultra Fast Speech LLM Inferencecited by 14
  7. 2024SpeechPrompt: Prompting Speech Language Models for Speech Processing Taskscited by 12
  8. 2024Low Frame-rate Speech Codec: a Codec Designed for Fast High-quality Speech LLM Training and Inferencecited by 11
  9. 2025CapSpeech: Enabling Downstream Applications in Style-Captioned Text-to-Speechcited by 11
  10. 2024Self-Supervised Speech Quality Estimation and Enhancement Using Only Clean Speechcited by 7
  11. 2024Rethinking MUSHRA: Addressing Modern Challenges in Text-to-Speech Evaluationcited by 7
  12. 2025TTSDS2: Resources and Benchmark for Evaluating Human-Quality Text to Speech Systemscited by 7
38 more
  1. 2025Discrete Diffusion for Generative Modeling of Text-Aligned Speech Tokenscited by 7
  2. 2023AV2Wav: Diffusion-Based Re-synthesis from Continuous Self-supervised Features for Audio-Visual Speech Enhancementcited by 5
  3. 2024Vibravox: A Dataset of French Speech Captured with Body-conduction Audio Sensorscited by 5
  4. 2026Arab Voices: Mapping Standard and Dialectal Arabic Speech Technologycited by 4
  5. 2025AnCoGen: Analysis, Control and Generation of Speech with a Masked Autoencodercited by 3
  6. 2025MB-RIRs: a Synthetic Room Impulse Response Dataset with Frequency-Dependent Absorption Coefficientscited by 3
  7. 2026DuplexChat: Constructing Speaker-Separated Full-Duplex Dialogue Speech at Scale for Spoken Dialogue Language Modelingcited by 3
  8. 2026VoiceChat-TTS: A Low-Latency Continuous Speech Synthesis Model for Interactive Agentscited by 3
  9. 2026NemotronLabs VoiceChat: An Open Full-duplex Speech-to-Speech Model with Tool Calling Capabilitiescited by 3
  10. 2024Direction of Arrival Correction through Speech Quality Feedbackcited by 2
  11. 2025C2AV-TSE: Context and Confidence-aware Audio Visual Target Speaker Extractioncited by 2
  12. 2025NaturalVoices: A Large-Scale, Spontaneous and Emotional Podcast Dataset for Voice Conversioncited by 2
  13. 2026From Diet to Free Lunch: Estimating Auxiliary Signal Properties using Dynamic Pruning Masks in Speech Enhancement Networkscited by 2
  14. 2024Fast Streaming Transducer ASR Prototyping via Knowledge Distillation with Whispercited by 1
  15. 2025Revival with Voice: Multi-modal Controllable Text-to-Speech Synthesiscited by 1
  16. 2025Training-Free Multi-Step Audio Source Separationcited by 1
  17. 2025WhiSQA: Non-Intrusive Speech Quality Prediction Using Whisper Encoder Featurescited by 1
  18. 2025OMHBench: Benchmarking Balanced and Grounded Omni-Modal Multi-Hop Reasoningcited by 1
  19. 2025Align2Speak: Improving TTS for Low Resource Languages via ASR-Guided Online Preference Optimizationcited by 1
  20. 2026Residual Tokens Enhance Masked Autoencoders for Speech Modelingcited by 1
  21. 2026Calibration-Reasoning Framework for Descriptive Speech Quality Assessmentcited by 1
  22. 2026OmniACBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Context-Grounded Acoustic Control in Omni-Modal Modelscited by 1
  23. 2026Is Prosody Lost in Translation? Fine-Grained Cross-Lingual Prosody Similarity Across Languagescited by 1
  24. 2026The Limits of Reference-Free Speech Quality Metrics as Evaluators and Rewards on Modern Text-to-Speechcited by 1
  25. 2024Objective and subjective evaluation of speech enhancement methods in the UDASE task of the 7th CHiME challengecited by 0
  26. 2024Diffusion Synthesizer for Efficient Multilingual Speech to Speech Translationcited by 0
  27. 2024Run-Time Adaptation of Neural Beamforming for Robust Speech Dereverberation and Denoisingcited by 0
  28. 2025VisualSpeech: Enhancing Prosody Modeling in TTS Using Videocited by 0
  29. 2025Multi-agent Auditory Scene Analysiscited by 0
  30. 2025Supporting SENCOTEN Language Documentation Efforts with Automatic Speech Recognitioncited by 0
  31. 2025Unseen Speaker and Language Adaptation for Lightweight Text-To-Speech with Adapterscited by 0
  32. 2025LatinX: Aligning a Multilingual TTS Model with Direct Preference Optimizationcited by 0
  33. 2025Assessing speech quality metrics for evaluation of neural audio codecs under clean speech conditionscited by 0
  34. 2026When Fine-Tuning Fails and when it Generalises: Role of Data Diversity and Mixed Training in LLM-based TTScited by 0
  35. 2026Tagarela - A Portuguese speech dataset from podcastscited by 0
  36. 2026Polyglot: Multilingual Style Preserving Speech-Driven Facial Animationcited by 0
  37. 20263DAE: Binaural Quality Assessment for Audio Novel View Synthesis with Spatial Maps and Benchmarkcited by 0
  38. 2026CleanCodec: Efficient and Robust Speech Tokenization via Perceptually Guided Encodingcited by 0

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