SparseViT: Revisiting Activation Sparsity for Efficient High-Resolution Vision Transformer
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Abstract (arXiv)
High-resolution images enable neural networks to learn richer visual representations. However, this improved performance comes at the cost of growing computational complexity, hindering their usage in latency-sensitive applications. As not all pixels are equal, skipping computations for less-important regions offers a simple and effective measure to reduce the computation. This, however, is hard to be translated into actual speedup for CNNs since it breaks the regularity of the dense convolution workload. In this paper, we introduce SparseViT that revisits activation sparsity for recent window-based vision transformers (ViTs). As window attentions are naturally batched over blocks, actual speedup with window activation pruning becomes possible: i.e., ~50% latency reduction with 60% sparsity. Different layers should be assigned with different pruning ratios due to their diverse sensitivities and computational costs. We introduce sparsity-aware adaptation and apply the evolutionary search to efficiently find the optimal layerwise sparsity configuration within the vast search space. SparseViT achieves speedups of 1.5x, 1.4x, and 1.3x compared to its dense counterpart in monocular 3D object detection, 2D instance segmentation, and 2D semantic segmentation, respectively, with negligible to no loss of accuracy.
Key facts. Cited by 60 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 54 of its 63 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Mar 2023.
Builds on
54 of 63 references.
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50 most cited of 54 All 54 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 7; 2024: 21; 2025: 20; 2026: 12.
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- 2026Keep the Needle, Prune the Haystack: Defect-Preserving Token Pruning for Efficient Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection4 Aug 2026
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- 2024Conditional computation in neural networks: principles and research trends12 Mar 2024
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- 2026Rethinking Depth Pruning for Vision Transformers: A Heterogeneity-Aware Perspective4 Jul 2026
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