OcTr: Octree-based Transformer for 3D Object Detection
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Abstract (arXiv)
A key challenge for LiDAR-based 3D object detection is to capture sufficient features from large scale 3D scenes especially for distant or/and occluded objects. Albeit recent efforts made by Transformers with the long sequence modeling capability, they fail to properly balance the accuracy and efficiency, suffering from inadequate receptive fields or coarse-grained holistic correlations. In this paper, we propose an Octree-based Transformer, named OcTr, to address this issue. It first constructs a dynamic octree on the hierarchical feature pyramid through conducting self-attention on the top level and then recursively propagates to the level below restricted by the octants, which captures rich global context in a coarse-to-fine manner while maintaining the computational complexity under control. Furthermore, for enhanced foreground perception, we propose a hybrid positional embedding, composed of the semantic-aware positional embedding and attention mask, to fully exploit semantic and geometry clues. Extensive experiments are conducted on the Waymo Open Dataset and KITTI Dataset, and OcTr reaches newly state-of-the-art results.
Key facts. Cited by 32 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 59 of its 66 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Mar 2023.
Builds on
59 of 66 references.
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50 most cited of 59 All 59 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 6; 2024: 10; 2025: 13; 2026: 3.
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- 2026RayMamba: Ray-Aligned Serialization for Long-Range 3D Object Detection3 Apr 2026
- 2025TransBridge: Boost 3D Object Detection by Scene-Level Completion with Transformer Decoder12 Dec 2025
- 2025IPTQ-ViT: Post-Training Quantization of Non-linear Functions for Integer-only Vision Transformers19 Nov 2025
- 2025Towards Open-Vocabulary Multimodal 3D Object Detection with Attributes22 Aug 2025
- 2025Voxel Densification for Serialized 3D Object Detection: Mitigating Sparsity via Pre-serialization Expansion22 Aug 2025
- 2025Multistream Network for LiDAR and Camera-based 3D Object Detection in Outdoor Scenes25 Jul 2025
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- 2025Unified Cross-Scale 3D Generation and Understanding via Autoregressive Modeling20 Mar 2025
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