mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Memotion 3: Dataset on Sentiment and Emotion Analysis of Codemixed Hindi-English Memes

arXiv 2303.09892 ↗First posted 17 Mar 2023cs.CLcited by 12

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Abstract (arXiv)

Memes are the new-age conveyance mechanism for humor on social media sites. Memes often include an image and some text. Memes can be used to promote disinformation or hatred, thus it is crucial to investigate in details. We introduce Memotion 3, a new dataset with 10,000 annotated memes. Unlike other prevalent datasets in the domain, including prior iterations of Memotion, Memotion 3 introduces Hindi-English Codemixed memes while prior works in the area were limited to only the English memes. We describe the Memotion task, the data collection and the dataset creation methodologies. We also provide a baseline for the task. The baseline code and dataset will be made available at https://github.com/Shreyashm16/Memotion-3.0

Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 17 of its 44 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Mar 2023.

Builds on

17 of 44 references.

References · 17

  1. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
  2. 2020The Hateful Memes Challenge: Detecting Hate Speech in Multimodal Memescited by 485
  3. 2019Exploring Hate Speech Detection in Multimodal Publicationscited by 103
  4. 2019A BERT-Based Transfer Learning Approach for Hate Speech Detection in Online Social Mediacited by 95
  5. 2021MOMENTA: A Multimodal Framework for Detecting Harmful Memes and Their Targetscited by 85
  6. 2020Corpus Creation for Sentiment Analysis in Code-Mixed Tamil-English Textcited by 67
  7. 2020SemEval-2020 Task 9: Overview of Sentiment Analysis of Code-Mixed Tweetscited by 62
  8. 2020A Sentiment Analysis Dataset for Code-Mixed Malayalam-Englishcited by 50
  9. 2018Aggression-annotated Corpus of Hindi-English Code-mixed Datacited by 40
  10. 2016Towards Sub-Word Level Compositions for Sentiment Analysis of Hindi-English Code Mixed Textcited by 31
  11. 2020Developing a Multilingual Annotated Corpus of Misogyny and Aggressioncited by 31
  12. 2018Multimodal Sentiment Analysis To Explore the Structure of Emotionscited by 19
5 more
  1. 2021Hater-O-Genius Aggression Classification using Capsule Networkscited by 7
  2. 2021Offense Detection in Dravidian Languages using Code-Mixing Index based Focal Losscited by 6
  3. 2021Memotion Analysis through the Lens of Joint Embeddingcited by 6
  4. 2020HinglishNLP: Fine-tuned Language Models for Hinglish Sentiment Detectioncited by 5
  5. 2022BLUE at Memotion 2.0 2022: You have my Image, my Text and my Transformercited by 5

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 4; 2026: 3.

12 papers.

  1. 2024GOAT-Bench: Safety Insights to Large Multimodal Models through Meme-Based Social Abusecited by 50
  2. 2025See-Saw Modality Balance: See Gradient, and Sew Impaired Vision-Language Balance to Mitigate Dominant Modality Biascited by 9
  3. 2026Unveiling the Cognitive Compass: Theory-of-Mind-Guided Multimodal Emotion Reasoningcited by 8
  4. 2023Social Meme-ing: Measuring Linguistic Variation in Memescited by 5
  5. 2025Humor in Pixels: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models Understanding of Online Comicscited by 5
  6. 2023Overview of Memotion 3: Sentiment and Emotion Analysis of Codemixed Hinglish Memescited by 2
  7. 2024LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMscited by 2
  8. 2023Unimodal Intermediate Training for Multimodal Meme Sentiment Classificationcited by 1
  9. 2025DeHate: A Stable Diffusion-based Multimodal Approach to Mitigate Hate Speech in Imagescited by 1
  10. 2025MAMA-Memeia! Multi-Aspect Multi-Agent Collaboration for Depressive Symptoms Identification in Memescited by 1
  11. 2026MER-Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Multimodal Meme Reappraisalcited by 1
  12. 2026Detecting Hate and Inflammatory Content in Bengali Memes: A New Multimodal Dataset and Co-Attention Frameworkcited by 0