Statistically Optimal Force Aggregation for Coarse-Graining Molecular Dynamics
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Abstract (arXiv)
Machine-learned coarse-grained (CG) models have the potential for simulating large molecular complexes beyond what is possible with atomistic molecular dynamics. However, training accurate CG models remains a challenge. A widely used methodology for learning CG force-fields maps forces from all-atom molecular dynamics to the CG representation and matches them with a CG force-field on average. We show that there is flexibility in how to map all-atom forces to the CG representation, and that the most commonly used mapping methods are statistically inefficient and potentially even incorrect in the presence of constraints in the all-atom simulation. We define an optimization statement for force mappings and demonstrate that substantially improved CG force-fields can be learned from the same simulation data when using optimized force maps. The method is demonstrated on the miniproteins Chignolin and Tryptophan Cage and published as open-source code.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 19 of its 100 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Feb 2023.
Builds on
19 of 100 references.
References · 19
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7 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
9 papers.
- 2025Consistent Sampling and Simulation: Molecular Dynamics with Energy-Based Diffusion Modelscited by 23
- 2023Navigating protein landscapes with a machine-learned transferable coarse-grained modelcited by 22
- 2023Implicit Transfer Operator Learning: Multiple Time-Resolution Surrogates for Molecular Dynamicscited by 14
- 2023DiAMoNDBack: Diffusion-denoising Autoregressive Model for Non-Deterministic Backmapping of Cα Protein Tracescited by 10
- 2024AMARO: All Heavy-Atom Transferable Neural Network Potentials of Protein Thermodynamicscited by 3
- 2024Thermodynamic Transferability in Coarse-Grained Force Fields using Graph Neural Networkscited by 2
- 2025Universally applicable and tunable graph-based coarse-graining for Machine learning force fieldscited by 0
- 2025Operator Forces For Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamicscited by 0
- 2026Temperature transferable Machine Learned Coarse Grained model for proteinscited by 0
- 2026Temperature transferable Machine Learned Coarse Grained model for proteins12 Jun 2026
- 2025Operator Forces For Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics24 Jun 2025
- 2025Consistent Sampling and Simulation: Molecular Dynamics with Energy-Based Diffusion Models20 Jun 2025
- 2025Universally applicable and tunable graph-based coarse-graining for Machine learning force fields24 Mar 2025
- 2024AMARO: All Heavy-Atom Transferable Neural Network Potentials of Protein Thermodynamics26 Sep 2024
- 2024Thermodynamic Transferability in Coarse-Grained Force Fields using Graph Neural Networks17 Jun 2024
- 2023Navigating protein landscapes with a machine-learned transferable coarse-grained model27 Oct 2023
- 2023DiAMoNDBack: Diffusion-denoising Autoregressive Model for Non-Deterministic Backmapping of Cα Protein Traces23 Jul 2023
- 2023Implicit Transfer Operator Learning: Multiple Time-Resolution Surrogates for Molecular Dynamics29 May 2023