Curriculum Graph Machine Learning: A Survey
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Abstract (arXiv)
Graph machine learning has been extensively studied in both academia and industry. However, in the literature, most existing graph machine learning models are designed to conduct training with data samples in a random order, which may suffer from suboptimal performance due to ignoring the importance of different graph data samples and their training orders for the model optimization status. To tackle this critical problem, curriculum graph machine learning (Graph CL), which integrates the strength of graph machine learning and curriculum learning, arises and attracts an increasing amount of attention from the research community. Therefore, in this paper, we comprehensively overview approaches on Graph CL and present a detailed survey of recent advances in this direction. Specifically, we first discuss the key challenges of Graph CL and provide its formal problem definition. Then, we categorize and summarize existing methods into three classes based on three kinds of graph machine learning tasks, i.e., node-level, link-level, and graph-level tasks. Finally, we share our thoughts on future research directions. To the best of our knowledge, this paper is the first survey for curriculum graph machine learning.
Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 41 of its 76 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Feb 2023.
Builds on
41 of 76 references.
References · 41
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29 more
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- 2021Curriculum Learning: A Surveycited by 259
- 2019Competence-based Curriculum Learning for Neural Machine Translationcited by 202
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 4; 2025: 4; 2026: 3.
15 papers.
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- 2024Navigating Complexity: Toward Lossless Graph Condensation via Expanding Window Matchingcited by 28
- 2023Data-centric Graph Learning: A Surveycited by 22
- 2023Multimodal Data Integration for Oncology in the Era of Deep Neural Networks: A Reviewcited by 20
- 2023Curriculum Learning for Graph Neural Networks: Which Edges Should We Learn Firstcited by 10
- 2024Mitigating Label Noise on Graph via Topological Sample Selectioncited by 6
- 2025Curriculum Guided Personalized Subgraph Federated Learningcited by 4
- 2023Curriculum Learning for Graph Neural Networks: A Multiview Competence-based Approachcited by 2
- 2025Adaptively Point-weighting Curriculum Learningcited by 1
- 2024CPT: Competence-progressive Training Strategy for Few-shot Node Classificationcited by 0
- 2024Perseus: Leveraging Common Data Patterns with Curriculum Learning for More Robust Graph Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2025Adversarial Curriculum Graph-Free Knowledge Distillation for Graph Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2025Innovative tokenisation of structured data for LLM trainingcited by 0
3 more
- 2026CUNO: Curriculum and Preference Optimization for Stable Graph Unlearning under Mass Deletion8 Sep 2026
- 2026Confusion-Aware Transfer Teacher Curriculum Learning Framework: Disentangling Scoring and Pacing Effects16 Jun 2026
- 2026Out-of-Distribution Generalization in Graph Foundation Models28 Jan 2026
- 2025Curriculum Guided Personalized Subgraph Federated Learning30 Aug 2025
- 2025Innovative tokenisation of structured data for LLM training3 Aug 2025
- 2025Adaptively Point-weighting Curriculum Learning3 May 2025
- 2025Adversarial Curriculum Graph-Free Knowledge Distillation for Graph Neural Networks1 Apr 2025
- 2024Perseus: Leveraging Common Data Patterns with Curriculum Learning for More Robust Graph Neural Networks16 Oct 2024
- 2024Mitigating Label Noise on Graph via Topological Sample Selection4 Mar 2024
- 2024Navigating Complexity: Toward Lossless Graph Condensation via Expanding Window Matching7 Feb 2024
- 2024CPT: Competence-progressive Training Strategy for Few-shot Node Classification1 Feb 2024
- 2023Curriculum Learning for Graph Neural Networks: Which Edges Should We Learn First28 Oct 2023
- 2024Navigating Complexity: Toward Lossless Graph Condensation via Expanding Window Matchingcited by 28
- 2023Data-centric Graph Learning: A Surveycited by 22
- 2023Multimodal Data Integration for Oncology in the Era of Deep Neural Networks: A Reviewcited by 20
- 2023Curriculum Learning for Graph Neural Networks: Which Edges Should We Learn Firstcited by 10
- 2024Mitigating Label Noise on Graph via Topological Sample Selectioncited by 6
- 2025Curriculum Guided Personalized Subgraph Federated Learningcited by 4
- 2023Curriculum Learning for Graph Neural Networks: A Multiview Competence-based Approachcited by 2
- 2025Adaptively Point-weighting Curriculum Learningcited by 1
- 2024CPT: Competence-progressive Training Strategy for Few-shot Node Classificationcited by 0
- 2024Perseus: Leveraging Common Data Patterns with Curriculum Learning for More Robust Graph Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2025Innovative tokenisation of structured data for LLM trainingcited by 0
- 2026Out-of-Distribution Generalization in Graph Foundation Modelscited by 0
12 most cited of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2026Confusion-Aware Transfer Teacher Curriculum Learning Framework: Disentangling Scoring and Pacing Effects16 Jun 2026
- 2026Out-of-Distribution Generalization in Graph Foundation Models28 Jan 2026
- 2025Curriculum Guided Personalized Subgraph Federated Learning30 Aug 2025
- 2025Innovative tokenisation of structured data for LLM training3 Aug 2025
- 2025Adaptively Point-weighting Curriculum Learning3 May 2025
- 2024Perseus: Leveraging Common Data Patterns with Curriculum Learning for More Robust Graph Neural Networks16 Oct 2024
- 2024Mitigating Label Noise on Graph via Topological Sample Selection4 Mar 2024
- 2024Navigating Complexity: Toward Lossless Graph Condensation via Expanding Window Matching7 Feb 2024
- 2024CPT: Competence-progressive Training Strategy for Few-shot Node Classification1 Feb 2024
- 2023Curriculum Learning for Graph Neural Networks: Which Edges Should We Learn First28 Oct 2023
- 2023Data-centric Graph Learning: A Survey8 Oct 2023
- 2023Curriculum Learning for Graph Neural Networks: A Multiview Competence-based Approach17 Jul 2023
12 newest of 13 All 13 (JSON)