A Fast Algorithm for Adaptive Private Mean Estimation
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Abstract (arXiv)
We design an (varepsilon, δ)-differentially private algorithm to estimate the mean of a d-variate distribution, with unknown covariance Sigma, that is adaptive to Sigma. To within polylogarithmic factors, the estimator achieves optimal rates of convergence with respect to the induced Mahalanobis norm ||·||_Sigma, takes time tildeO(n d2) to compute, has near linear sample complexity for sub-Gaussian distributions, allows Sigma to be degenerate or low rank, and adaptively extends beyond sub-Gaussianity. Prior to this work, other methods required exponential computation time or the superlinear scaling n = Omega(d3/2) to achieve non-trivial error with respect to the norm ||·||_Sigma.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 40 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Jan 2023.
Builds on
16 of 40 references.
References · 16
- 2016Deep Learning with Differential Privacycited by 2,682
- 2017Renyi Differential Privacycited by 643
- 2014RAPPOR: Randomized Aggregatable Privacy-Preserving Ordinal Responsecited by 262
- 2018Privately Learning High-Dimensional Distributionscited by 103
- 2020CoinPress: Practical Private Mean and Covariance Estimationcited by 74
- 2021Robust and Differentially Private Mean Estimationcited by 66
- 2021Differential privacy and robust statistics in high dimensionscited by 64
- 2015Between Pure and Approximate Differential Privacycited by 55
- 2021Efficient Mean Estimation with Pure Differential Privacy via a Sum-of-Squares Exponential Mechanismcited by 50
- 2022Robustness Implies Privacy in Statistical Estimationcited by 47
- 2021Covariance-Aware Private Mean Estimation Without Private Covariance Estimationcited by 46
- 2021Private and polynomial time algorithms for learning Gaussians and beyondcited by 39
4 more
- 2021Private Robust Estimation by Stabilizing Convex Relaxationscited by 38
- 2021Instance-optimal Mean Estimation Under Differential Privacycited by 37
- 2021Oneshot Differentially Private Top-k Selectioncited by 16
- 2018Issues Encountered Deploying Differential Privacycited by 5
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 8; 2024: 1; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
11 papers.
- 2023Fast, Sample-Efficient, Affine-Invariant Private Mean and Covariance Estimation for Subgaussian Distributionscited by 22
- 2023Polynomial Time and Private Learning of Unbounded Gaussian Mixture Modelscited by 19
- 2023Better and Simpler Lower Bounds for Differentially Private Statistical Estimationcited by 16
- 2023A Bias-Accuracy-Privacy Trilemma for Statistical Estimationcited by 12
- 2023PLAN: Variance-Aware Private Mean Estimationcited by 6
- 2023A Polynomial Time, Pure Differentially Private Estimator for Binary Product Distributionscited by 5
- 2023Mixtures of Gaussians are Privately Learnable with a Polynomial Number of Samplescited by 5
- 2024On Differentially Private U Statisticscited by 2
- 2025Improved subsample-and-aggregate via the private modified winsorized meancited by 1
- 2023Statistical Barriers to Affine-equivariant Estimationcited by 0
- 2026Computationally tractable robust differentially private mean estimationcited by 0
- 2026Computationally tractable robust differentially private mean estimation10 Jun 2026
- 2025Improved subsample-and-aggregate via the private modified winsorized mean23 Jan 2025
- 2024On Differentially Private U Statistics6 Jul 2024
- 2023Statistical Barriers to Affine-equivariant Estimation16 Oct 2023
- 2023Better and Simpler Lower Bounds for Differentially Private Statistical Estimation10 Oct 2023
- 2023Mixtures of Gaussians are Privately Learnable with a Polynomial Number of Samples7 Sep 2023
- 2023PLAN: Variance-Aware Private Mean Estimation14 Jun 2023
- 2023A Polynomial Time, Pure Differentially Private Estimator for Binary Product Distributions13 Apr 2023
- 2023Polynomial Time and Private Learning of Unbounded Gaussian Mixture Models7 Mar 2023
- 2023A Bias-Accuracy-Privacy Trilemma for Statistical Estimation30 Jan 2023
- 2023Fast, Sample-Efficient, Affine-Invariant Private Mean and Covariance Estimation for Subgaussian Distributions28 Jan 2023