Style-Label-Free: Cross-Speaker Style Transfer by Quantized VAE and Speaker-wise Normalization in Speech Synthesis
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Abstract (arXiv)
Cross-speaker style transfer in speech synthesis aims at transferring a style from source speaker to synthesised speech of a target speaker's timbre. Most previous approaches rely on data with style labels, but manually-annotated labels are expensive and not always reliable. In response to this problem, we propose Style-Label-Free, a cross-speaker style transfer method, which can realize the style transfer from source speaker to target speaker without style labels. Firstly, a reference encoder structure based on quantized variational autoencoder (Q-VAE) and style bottleneck is designed to extract discrete style representations. Secondly, a speaker-wise batch normalization layer is proposed to reduce the source speaker leakage. In order to improve the style extraction ability of the reference encoder, a style invariant and contrastive data augmentation method is proposed. Experimental results show that the method outperforms the baseline. We provide a website with audio samples.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 27 of its 36 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Dec 2022.
Builds on
27 of 36 references.
References · 27
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- 2020Seen and Unseen emotional style transfer for voice conversion with a new emotional speech datasetcited by 119
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- 2020Parallel Tacotron: Non-Autoregressive and Controllable TTScited by 49
15 more
- 2020Generating diverse and natural text-to-speech samples using a quantized fine-grained VAE and auto-regressive prosody priorcited by 33
- 2020Controllable Emotion Transfer For End-to-End Speech Synthesiscited by 32
- 2019CHiVE: Varying Prosody in Speech Synthesis with a Linguistically Driven Dynamic Hierarchical Conditional Variational Networkcited by 25
- 2019Semi-Supervised Generative Modeling for Controllable Speech Synthesiscited by 21
- 2018Fitting New Speakers Based on a Short Untranscribed Samplecited by 18
- 2021STYLER: Style Factor Modeling with Rapidity and Robustness via Speech Decomposition for Expressive and Controllable Neural Text to Speechcited by 18
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- 2019Multi-Reference Neural TTS Stylization with Adversarial Cycle Consistencycited by 12
- 2021VARA-TTS: Non-Autoregressive Text-to-Speech Synthesis based on Very Deep VAE with Residual Attentioncited by 12
- 2019Multi-reference Tacotron by Intercross Training for Style Disentangling,Transfer and Control in Speech Synthesiscited by 11
- 2021Cross-speaker Style Transfer with Prosody Bottleneck in Neural Speech Synthesiscited by 9
- 2021Cross-speaker Emotion Transfer Based on Speaker Condition Layer Normalization and Semi-Supervised Training in Text-To-Speechcited by 8
- 2021Improving Performance of Seen and Unseen Speech Style Transfer in End-to-end Neural TTScited by 6
- 2021Multi-speaker Multi-style Text-to-speech Synthesis With Single-speaker Single-style Training Data Scenarioscited by 5
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 1; 2025: 2.
7 papers.
- 2025Kling-Foley: Multimodal Diffusion Transformer for High-Quality Video-to-Audio Generationcited by 38
- 2023Minimally-Supervised Speech Synthesis with Conditional Diffusion Model and Language Model: A Comparative Study of Semantic Codingcited by 10
- 2023Improving Prosody for Cross-Speaker Style Transfer by Semi-Supervised Style Extractor and Hierarchical Modeling in Speech Synthesiscited by 7
- 2024VQ-CTAP: Cross-Modal Fine-Grained Sequence Representation Learning for Speech Processingcited by 7
- 2023High-Fidelity Speech Synthesis with Minimal Supervision: All Using Diffusion Modelscited by 6
- 2025SecoustiCodec: Cross-Modal Aligned Streaming Single-Codecbook Speech Codeccited by 5
- 2023PITS: Variational Pitch Inference without Fundamental Frequency for End-to-End Pitch-controllable TTScited by 4
- 2025SecoustiCodec: Cross-Modal Aligned Streaming Single-Codecbook Speech Codec4 Aug 2025
- 2025Kling-Foley: Multimodal Diffusion Transformer for High-Quality Video-to-Audio Generation24 Jun 2025
- 2024VQ-CTAP: Cross-Modal Fine-Grained Sequence Representation Learning for Speech Processing11 Aug 2024
- 2023High-Fidelity Speech Synthesis with Minimal Supervision: All Using Diffusion Models27 Sep 2023
- 2023Minimally-Supervised Speech Synthesis with Conditional Diffusion Model and Language Model: A Comparative Study of Semantic Coding28 Jul 2023
- 2023Improving Prosody for Cross-Speaker Style Transfer by Semi-Supervised Style Extractor and Hierarchical Modeling in Speech Synthesis14 Mar 2023
- 2023PITS: Variational Pitch Inference without Fundamental Frequency for End-to-End Pitch-controllable TTS24 Feb 2023