STYLER: Style Factor Modeling with Rapidity and Robustness via Speech Decomposition for Expressive and Controllable Neural Text to Speech
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Abstract (arXiv)
Previous works on neural text-to-speech (TTS) have been addressed on limited speed in training and inference time, robustness for difficult synthesis conditions, expressiveness, and controllability. Although several approaches resolve some limitations, there has been no attempt to solve all weaknesses at once. In this paper, we propose STYLER, an expressive and controllable TTS framework with high-speed and robust synthesis. Our novel audio-text aligning method called Mel Calibrator and excluding autoregressive decoding enable rapid training and inference and robust synthesis on unseen data. Also, disentangled style factor modeling under supervision enlarges the controllability in synthesizing process leading to expressive TTS. On top of it, a novel noise modeling pipeline using domain adversarial training and Residual Decoding empowers noise-robust style transfer, decomposing the noise without any additional label. Various experiments demonstrate that STYLER is more effective in speed and robustness than expressive TTS with autoregressive decoding and more expressive and controllable than reading style non-autoregressive TTS. Synthesis samples and experiment results are provided via our demo page, and code is available publicly.
Key facts. Cited by 18 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 25 of its 30 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Mar 2021.
Builds on
25 of 30 references.
References · 25
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
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- 2015Domain-Adversarial Training of Neural Networkscited by 3,023
- 2018Group Normalizationcited by 1,514
- 2020HiFi-GAN: Generative Adversarial Networks for Efficient and High Fidelity Speech Synthesiscited by 1,139
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- 2017Natural TTS Synthesis by Conditioning WaveNet on Mel Spectrogram Predictionscited by 800
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- 2020FastSpeech 2: Fast and High-Quality End-to-End Text to Speechcited by 710
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13 more
- 2018Transfer Learning from Speaker Verification to Multispeaker Text-To-Speech Synthesiscited by 280
- 2018Style Tokens: Unsupervised Style Modeling, Control and Transfer in End-to-End Speech Synthesiscited by 257
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- 2018Hierarchical Generative Modeling for Controllable Speech Synthesiscited by 93
- 2020Unsupervised Speech Decomposition via Triple Information Bottleneckcited by 87
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 8; 2023: 3; 2024: 5; 2025: 1.
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- 2021A Survey on Neural Speech Synthesiscited by 182
- 2022DailyTalk: Spoken Dialogue Dataset for Conversational Text-to-Speechcited by 67
- 2022GenerSpeech: Towards Style Transfer for Generalizable Out-Of-Domain Text-to-Speechcited by 21
- 2023StyleSinger: Style Transfer for Out-of-Domain Singing Voice Synthesiscited by 21
- 2024TCSinger: Zero-Shot Singing Voice Synthesis with Style Transfer and Multi-Level Style Controlcited by 20
- 2022Cross-speaker style transfer for text-to-speech using data augmentationcited by 9
- 2022NoreSpeech: Knowledge Distillation based Conditional Diffusion Model for Noise-robust Expressive TTScited by 8
- 2023QI-TTS: Questioning Intonation Control for Emotional Speech Synthesiscited by 8
- 2022Style-Label-Free: Cross-Speaker Style Transfer by Quantized VAE and Speaker-wise Normalization in Speech Synthesiscited by 7
- 2023Improving Prosody for Cross-Speaker Style Transfer by Semi-Supervised Style Extractor and Hierarchical Modeling in Speech Synthesiscited by 7
- 2024DEX-TTS: Diffusion-based EXpressive Text-to-Speech with Style Modeling on Time Variabilitycited by 5
- 2025Conan: A Chunkwise Online Network for Zero-Shot Adaptive Voice Conversioncited by 4
6 more
- 2024Representation Purification for End-to-End Speech Translationcited by 3
- 2022Fine-grained Noise Control for Multispeaker Speech Synthesiscited by 2
- 2022Controllable Accented Text-to-Speech Synthesiscited by 2
- 2024Towards Evaluating the Robustness of Automatic Speech Recognition Systems via Audio Style Transfercited by 2
- 2024MultiVerse: Efficient and Expressive Zero-Shot Multi-Task Text-to-Speechcited by 1
- 2022RedPen: Region- and Reason-Annotated Dataset of Unnatural Speechcited by 0
- 2025Conan: A Chunkwise Online Network for Zero-Shot Adaptive Voice Conversion19 Jul 2025
- 2024Representation Purification for End-to-End Speech Translation5 Dec 2024
- 2024MultiVerse: Efficient and Expressive Zero-Shot Multi-Task Text-to-Speech4 Oct 2024
- 2024TCSinger: Zero-Shot Singing Voice Synthesis with Style Transfer and Multi-Level Style Control24 Sep 2024
- 2024DEX-TTS: Diffusion-based EXpressive Text-to-Speech with Style Modeling on Time Variability27 Jun 2024
- 2024Towards Evaluating the Robustness of Automatic Speech Recognition Systems via Audio Style Transfer15 May 2024
- 2023StyleSinger: Style Transfer for Out-of-Domain Singing Voice Synthesis17 Dec 2023
- 2023Improving Prosody for Cross-Speaker Style Transfer by Semi-Supervised Style Extractor and Hierarchical Modeling in Speech Synthesis14 Mar 2023
- 2023QI-TTS: Questioning Intonation Control for Emotional Speech Synthesis14 Mar 2023
- 2022Style-Label-Free: Cross-Speaker Style Transfer by Quantized VAE and Speaker-wise Normalization in Speech Synthesis13 Dec 2022
- 2022NoreSpeech: Knowledge Distillation based Conditional Diffusion Model for Noise-robust Expressive TTS4 Nov 2022
- 2022RedPen: Region- and Reason-Annotated Dataset of Unnatural Speech26 Oct 2022
6 more
- 2022Controllable Accented Text-to-Speech Synthesis22 Sep 2022
- 2022DailyTalk: Spoken Dialogue Dataset for Conversational Text-to-Speech3 Jul 2022
- 2022GenerSpeech: Towards Style Transfer for Generalizable Out-Of-Domain Text-to-Speech15 May 2022
- 2022Fine-grained Noise Control for Multispeaker Speech Synthesis11 Apr 2022
- 2022Cross-speaker style transfer for text-to-speech using data augmentation10 Feb 2022
- 2021A Survey on Neural Speech Synthesis29 Jun 2021
- 2021A Survey on Neural Speech Synthesiscited by 182
- 2022DailyTalk: Spoken Dialogue Dataset for Conversational Text-to-Speechcited by 67
- 2022GenerSpeech: Towards Style Transfer for Generalizable Out-Of-Domain Text-to-Speechcited by 21
- 2023StyleSinger: Style Transfer for Out-of-Domain Singing Voice Synthesiscited by 21
- 2024TCSinger: Zero-Shot Singing Voice Synthesis with Style Transfer and Multi-Level Style Controlcited by 20
- 2022Cross-speaker style transfer for text-to-speech using data augmentationcited by 9
- 2023QI-TTS: Questioning Intonation Control for Emotional Speech Synthesiscited by 8
- 2022Style-Label-Free: Cross-Speaker Style Transfer by Quantized VAE and Speaker-wise Normalization in Speech Synthesiscited by 7
- 2023Improving Prosody for Cross-Speaker Style Transfer by Semi-Supervised Style Extractor and Hierarchical Modeling in Speech Synthesiscited by 7
- 2024DEX-TTS: Diffusion-based EXpressive Text-to-Speech with Style Modeling on Time Variabilitycited by 5
- 2025Conan: A Chunkwise Online Network for Zero-Shot Adaptive Voice Conversioncited by 4
- 2024Representation Purification for End-to-End Speech Translationcited by 3
12 most cited of 17 All 17 (JSON)
- 2025Conan: A Chunkwise Online Network for Zero-Shot Adaptive Voice Conversion19 Jul 2025
- 2024Representation Purification for End-to-End Speech Translation5 Dec 2024
- 2024MultiVerse: Efficient and Expressive Zero-Shot Multi-Task Text-to-Speech4 Oct 2024
- 2024TCSinger: Zero-Shot Singing Voice Synthesis with Style Transfer and Multi-Level Style Control24 Sep 2024
- 2024DEX-TTS: Diffusion-based EXpressive Text-to-Speech with Style Modeling on Time Variability27 Jun 2024
- 2024Towards Evaluating the Robustness of Automatic Speech Recognition Systems via Audio Style Transfer15 May 2024
- 2023StyleSinger: Style Transfer for Out-of-Domain Singing Voice Synthesis17 Dec 2023
- 2023Improving Prosody for Cross-Speaker Style Transfer by Semi-Supervised Style Extractor and Hierarchical Modeling in Speech Synthesis14 Mar 2023
- 2023QI-TTS: Questioning Intonation Control for Emotional Speech Synthesis14 Mar 2023
- 2022Style-Label-Free: Cross-Speaker Style Transfer by Quantized VAE and Speaker-wise Normalization in Speech Synthesis13 Dec 2022
- 2022RedPen: Region- and Reason-Annotated Dataset of Unnatural Speech26 Oct 2022
- 2022Controllable Accented Text-to-Speech Synthesis22 Sep 2022
12 newest of 17 All 17 (JSON)