Stanceosaurus: Classifying Stance Towards Multilingual Misinformation
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present Stanceosaurus, a new corpus of 28,033 tweets in English, Hindi, and Arabic annotated with stance towards 251 misinformation claims. As far as we are aware, it is the largest corpus annotated with stance towards misinformation claims. The claims in Stanceosaurus originate from 15 fact-checking sources that cover diverse geographical regions and cultures. Unlike existing stance datasets, we introduce a more fine-grained 5-class labeling strategy with additional subcategories to distinguish implicit stance. Pre-trained transformer-based stance classifiers that are fine-tuned on our corpus show good generalization on unseen claims and regional claims from countries outside the training data. Cross-lingual experiments demonstrate Stanceosaurus' capability of training multi-lingual models, achieving 53.1 F1 on Hindi and 50.4 F1 on Arabic without any target-language fine-tuning. Finally, we show how a domain adaptation method can be used to improve performance on Stanceosaurus using additional RumourEval-2019 data. We make Stanceosaurus publicly available to the research community and hope it will encourage further work on misinformation identification across languages and cultures.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 40 of its 78 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Oct 2022.
Builds on
40 of 78 references.
References · 40
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28 more
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 4; 2026: 1.
8 papers.
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- 2024On the Risk of Evidence Pollution for Malicious Social Text Detection in the Era of LLMscited by 5
- 2025UKElectionNarratives: A Dataset of Misleading Narratives Surrounding Recent UK General Electionscited by 5
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- 2026To Lie or Not to Lie? Investigating The Biased Spread of Global Lies by LLMscited by 0
- 2026To Lie or Not to Lie? Investigating The Biased Spread of Global Lies by LLMs8 Apr 2026
- 2025Zero-Shot Conversational Stance Detection: Dataset and Approaches21 Jun 2025
- 2025Large Language Models Meet Stance Detection: A Survey of Tasks, Methods, Applications, Challenges and Future Directions13 May 2025
- 2025UKElectionNarratives: A Dataset of Misleading Narratives Surrounding Recent UK General Elections8 May 2025
- 2025How to Protect Yourself from 5G Radiation? Investigating LLM Responses to Implicit Misinformation12 Mar 2025
- 2024On the Risk of Evidence Pollution for Malicious Social Text Detection in the Era of LLMs16 Oct 2024
- 2024Overview of Factify5WQA: Fact Verification through 5W Question-Answering5 Oct 2024
- 2024Enabling Contextual Soft Moderation on Social Media through Contrastive Textual Deviation30 Jul 2024