Model-based Lifelong Reinforcement Learning with Bayesian Exploration
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose a model-based lifelong reinforcement-learning approach that estimates a hierarchical Bayesian posterior distilling the common structure shared across different tasks. The learned posterior combined with a sample-based Bayesian exploration procedure increases the sample efficiency of learning across a family of related tasks. We first derive an analysis of the relationship between the sample complexity and the initialization quality of the posterior in the finite MDP setting. We next scale the approach to continuous-state domains by introducing a Variational Bayesian Lifelong Reinforcement Learning algorithm that can be combined with recent model-based deep RL methods, and that exhibits backward transfer. Experimental results on several challenging domains show that our algorithms achieve both better forward and backward transfer performance than state-of-the-art lifelong RL methods.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 29 of its 57 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Oct 2022.
Builds on
29 of 57 references.
References · 29
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17 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 4; 2024: 2; 2025: 3; 2026: 2.
12 papers.
- 2023A Definition of Continual Reinforcement Learningcited by 101
- 2023Continual Learning: Applications and the Road Forwardcited by 59
- 2023TAIL: Task-specific Adapters for Imitation Learning with Large Pretrained Modelscited by 53
- 2025A Survey of Continual Reinforcement Learningcited by 18
- 2022The Effectiveness of World Models for Continual Reinforcement Learningcited by 17
- 2024Statistical Guarantees for Lifelong Reinforcement Learning using PAC-Bayes Theorycited by 7
- 2025Knowledge Retention for Continual Model-Based Reinforcement Learningcited by 7
- 2024Continual Offline Reinforcement Learning via Diffusion-based Dual Generative Replaycited by 6
- 2023Ensemble Value Functions for Efficient Exploration in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learningcited by 5
- 2026Position: agentic AI orchestration should be Bayes-consistentcited by 3
- 2025Entropy-regularized Gradient Estimators for Approximate Bayesian Inferencecited by 0
- 2026Bayesian Online Model Selectioncited by 0
- 2026Position: agentic AI orchestration should be Bayes-consistent1 May 2026
- 2026Bayesian Online Model Selection20 Feb 2026
- 2025A Survey of Continual Reinforcement Learning27 Jun 2025
- 2025Entropy-regularized Gradient Estimators for Approximate Bayesian Inference15 Mar 2025
- 2025Knowledge Retention for Continual Model-Based Reinforcement Learning6 Mar 2025
- 2024Statistical Guarantees for Lifelong Reinforcement Learning using PAC-Bayes Theory1 Nov 2024
- 2024Continual Offline Reinforcement Learning via Diffusion-based Dual Generative Replay16 Apr 2024
- 2023Continual Learning: Applications and the Road Forward20 Nov 2023
- 2023TAIL: Task-specific Adapters for Imitation Learning with Large Pretrained Models9 Oct 2023
- 2023A Definition of Continual Reinforcement Learning20 Jul 2023
- 2023Ensemble Value Functions for Efficient Exploration in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning7 Feb 2023
- 2022The Effectiveness of World Models for Continual Reinforcement Learning29 Nov 2022