mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

HaloAE: An HaloNet based Local Transformer Auto-Encoder for Anomaly Detection and Localization

arXiv 2208.03486 ↗First posted 6 Aug 2022cs.CV cs.AIcited by 5

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Abstract (arXiv)

Unsupervised anomaly detection and localization is a crucial task as it is impossible to collect and label all possible anomalies. Many studies have emphasized the importance of integrating local and global information to achieve accurate segmentation of anomalies. To this end, there has been a growing interest in Transformer, which allows modeling long-range content interactions. However, global interactions through self attention are generally too expensive for most image scales. In this study, we introduce HaloAE, the first auto-encoder based on a local 2D version of Transformer with HaloNet. With HaloAE, we have created a hybrid model that combines convolution and local 2D block-wise self-attention layers and jointly performs anomaly detection and segmentation through a single model. We achieved competitive results on the MVTec dataset, suggesting that vision models incorporating Transformer could benefit from a local computation of the self-attention operation, and pave the way for other applications.

Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 43 of its 56 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Aug 2022.

Builds on

43 of 56 references.

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5 papers.