Provable Defense Against Geometric Transformations
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Abstract (arXiv)
Geometric image transformations that arise in the real world, such as scaling and rotation, have been shown to easily deceive deep neural networks (DNNs). Hence, training DNNs to be certifiably robust to these perturbations is critical. However, no prior work has been able to incorporate the objective of deterministic certified robustness against geometric transformations into the training procedure, as existing verifiers are exceedingly slow. To address these challenges, we propose the first provable defense for deterministic certified geometric robustness. Our framework leverages a novel GPU-optimized verifier that can certify images between 60× to 42,600× faster than existing geometric robustness verifiers, and thus unlike existing works, is fast enough for use in training. Across multiple datasets, our results show that networks trained via our framework consistently achieve state-of-the-art deterministic certified geometric robustness and clean accuracy. Furthermore, for the first time, we verify the geometric robustness of a neural network for the challenging, real-world setting of autonomous driving.
Key facts. Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 18 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Jul 2022.
Builds on
18 of 32 references.
References · 18
- 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 37,240
- 2019PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Librarycited by 20,305
- 2014Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examplescited by 7,364
- 2017Towards Deep Learning Models Resistant to Adversarial Attackscited by 6,415
- 2019Benchmarking Neural Network Robustness to Common Corruptions and Perturbationscited by 2,877
- 2016Adversarial examples in the physical worldcited by 1,769
- 2015Spatial Transformer Networkscited by 1,429
- 2016End to End Learning for Self-Driving Carscited by 1,009
- 2018Efficient Neural Network Robustness Certification with General Activation Functionscited by 445
- 2018Towards Fast Computation of Certified Robustness for ReLU Networkscited by 255
- 2019Towards Stable and Efficient Training of Verifiably Robust Neural Networkscited by 205
- 2018DARTS: Deceiving Autonomous Cars with Toxic Signscited by 54
6 more
- 2020Certified Defense to Image Transformations via Randomized Smoothingcited by 51
- 2020TSS: Transformation-Specific Smoothing for Robustness Certificationcited by 49
- 2017Geometric robustness of deep networks: analysis and improvementcited by 45
- 2020Scaling Polyhedral Neural Network Verification on GPUscited by 43
- 2022GSmooth: Certified Robustness against Semantic Transformations via Generalized Randomized Smoothingcited by 23
- 2018Semantic Adversarial Deep Learningcited by 15
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 6; 2025: 2; 2026: 3.
14 papers.
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- 2023Incremental Verification of Neural Networkscited by 14
- 2024Verification of Geometric Robustness of Neural Networks via Piecewise Linear Approximation and Lipschitz Optimisationcited by 7
- 2024ARoFace: Alignment Robustness to Improve Low-Quality Face Recognitioncited by 4
- 2023Pixel-wise Smoothing for Certified Robustness against Camera Motion Perturbationscited by 2
- 2025An Investigation of Visual Foundation Models Robustnesscited by 2
- 2023Is Certifying ℓp Robustness Still Worthwhile?cited by 1
- 2024Position: Towards Resilience Against Adversarial Examplescited by 1
- 2024Cross-Input Certified Training for Universal Perturbationscited by 1
- 2024Towards Generalized Certified Robustness with Multi-Norm Trainingcited by 1
- 2024Specification Generation for Neural Networks in Systemscited by 0
- 2025Support is All You Need for Certified VAE Trainingcited by 0
- 2026Certified geometric robustness -- Super-DeepGcited by 0
2 more
- 2026Uncovering the Limits of Proof Sharing for Neural Networks19 Aug 2026
- 2026Lipschitz Optimization for Formal Verification of Homographies22 May 2026
- 2026Certified geometric robustness -- Super-DeepG27 Apr 2026
- 2025An Investigation of Visual Foundation Models Robustness22 Aug 2025
- 2025Support is All You Need for Certified VAE Training16 Apr 2025
- 2024Specification Generation for Neural Networks in Systems4 Dec 2024
- 2024Towards Generalized Certified Robustness with Multi-Norm Training3 Oct 2024
- 2024Verification of Geometric Robustness of Neural Networks via Piecewise Linear Approximation and Lipschitz Optimisation23 Aug 2024
- 2024ARoFace: Alignment Robustness to Improve Low-Quality Face Recognition20 Jul 2024
- 2024Cross-Input Certified Training for Universal Perturbations15 May 2024
- 2024Position: Towards Resilience Against Adversarial Examples2 May 2024
- 2023Is Certifying ℓp Robustness Still Worthwhile?13 Oct 2023
2 more
- 2023Incremental Verification of Neural Networkscited by 14
- 2024Verification of Geometric Robustness of Neural Networks via Piecewise Linear Approximation and Lipschitz Optimisationcited by 7
- 2024ARoFace: Alignment Robustness to Improve Low-Quality Face Recognitioncited by 4
- 2023Pixel-wise Smoothing for Certified Robustness against Camera Motion Perturbationscited by 2
- 2025An Investigation of Visual Foundation Models Robustnesscited by 2
- 2023Is Certifying ℓp Robustness Still Worthwhile?cited by 1
- 2024Position: Towards Resilience Against Adversarial Examplescited by 1
- 2024Cross-Input Certified Training for Universal Perturbationscited by 1
- 2024Towards Generalized Certified Robustness with Multi-Norm Trainingcited by 1
- 2024Specification Generation for Neural Networks in Systemscited by 0
- 2025Support is All You Need for Certified VAE Trainingcited by 0
- 2026Certified geometric robustness -- Super-DeepGcited by 0
12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2026Uncovering the Limits of Proof Sharing for Neural Networks19 Aug 2026
- 2026Lipschitz Optimization for Formal Verification of Homographies22 May 2026
- 2026Certified geometric robustness -- Super-DeepG27 Apr 2026
- 2025An Investigation of Visual Foundation Models Robustness22 Aug 2025
- 2025Support is All You Need for Certified VAE Training16 Apr 2025
- 2024Specification Generation for Neural Networks in Systems4 Dec 2024
- 2024Towards Generalized Certified Robustness with Multi-Norm Training3 Oct 2024
- 2024Verification of Geometric Robustness of Neural Networks via Piecewise Linear Approximation and Lipschitz Optimisation23 Aug 2024
- 2024ARoFace: Alignment Robustness to Improve Low-Quality Face Recognition20 Jul 2024
- 2024Cross-Input Certified Training for Universal Perturbations15 May 2024
- 2024Position: Towards Resilience Against Adversarial Examples2 May 2024
- 2023Is Certifying ℓp Robustness Still Worthwhile?13 Oct 2023
12 newest of 14 All 14 (JSON)