Few-shot Class-incremental Learning for 3D Point Cloud Objects
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Abstract (arXiv)
Few-shot class-incremental learning (FSCIL) aims to incrementally fine-tune a model (trained on base classes) for a novel set of classes using a few examples without forgetting the previous training. Recent efforts address this problem primarily on 2D images. However, due to the advancement of camera technology, 3D point cloud data has become more available than ever, which warrants considering FSCIL on 3D data. This paper addresses FSCIL in the 3D domain. In addition to well-known issues of catastrophic forgetting of past knowledge and overfitting of few-shot data, 3D FSCIL can bring newer challenges. For example, base classes may contain many synthetic instances in a realistic scenario. In contrast, only a few real-scanned samples (from RGBD sensors) of novel classes are available in incremental steps. Due to the data variation from synthetic to real, FSCIL endures additional challenges, degrading performance in later incremental steps. We attempt to solve this problem using Microshapes (orthogonal basis vectors) by describing any 3D objects using a pre-defined set of rules. It supports incremental training with few-shot examples minimizing synthetic to real data variation. We propose new test protocols for 3D FSCIL using popular synthetic datasets (ModelNet and ShapeNet) and 3D real-scanned datasets (ScanObjectNN and CO3D). By comparing state-of-the-art methods, we establish the effectiveness of our approach in the 3D domain.
Key facts. Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 39 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 May 2022.
Builds on
39 of 52 references.
References · 39
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27 more
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 4; 2024: 5; 2025: 1; 2026: 2.
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- 2023A Survey of Label-Efficient Deep Learning for 3D Point Cloudscited by 20
- 2023Generalized Few-Shot Point Cloud Segmentation Via Geometric Wordscited by 12
- 2023Continual Learning for LiDAR Semantic Segmentation: Class-Incremental and Coarse-to-Fine strategies on Sparse Datacited by 9
- 2024Test-Time Adaptation of 3D Point Clouds via Denoising Diffusion Modelscited by 7
- 2024Continual Learning in 3D Point Clouds: Employing Spectral Techniques for Exemplar Selectioncited by 4
- 2023PointCLIMB: An Exemplar-Free Point Cloud Class Incremental Benchmarkcited by 3
- 2024MIRACLE3D: Memory-efficient Integrated Robust Approach for Continual Learning on Point Clouds via Shape Model Constructioncited by 3
- 2024Foundation Model-Powered 3D Few-Shot Class Incremental Learning via Training-free Adaptorcited by 3
- 2022PartCom: Part Composition Learning for 3D Open-Set Recognitioncited by 1
- 2026Learning Hierarchical Orthogonal Prototypes for Generalized Few-Shot 3D Point Cloud Segmentationcited by 1
- 2024ReFu: Recursive Fusion for Exemplar-Free 3D Class-Incremental Learningcited by 0
- 2025ProtoGuard-guided PROPEL: Class-Aware Prototype Enhancement and Progressive Labeling for Incremental 3D Point Cloud Segmentationcited by 0
1 more
- 2026Mitigating Performance Discrepancy in Cross-Domain 3D Class-Incremental Learning4 Sep 2026
- 2026Learning Hierarchical Orthogonal Prototypes for Generalized Few-Shot 3D Point Cloud Segmentation20 Mar 2026
- 2025ProtoGuard-guided PROPEL: Class-Aware Prototype Enhancement and Progressive Labeling for Incremental 3D Point Cloud Segmentation2 Apr 2025
- 2024Test-Time Adaptation of 3D Point Clouds via Denoising Diffusion Models21 Nov 2024
- 2024Foundation Model-Powered 3D Few-Shot Class Incremental Learning via Training-free Adaptor11 Oct 2024
- 2024MIRACLE3D: Memory-efficient Integrated Robust Approach for Continual Learning on Point Clouds via Shape Model Construction8 Oct 2024
- 2024ReFu: Recursive Fusion for Exemplar-Free 3D Class-Incremental Learning18 Sep 2024
- 2024Continual Learning in 3D Point Clouds: Employing Spectral Techniques for Exemplar Selection12 Sep 2024
- 2023Generalized Few-Shot Point Cloud Segmentation Via Geometric Words20 Sep 2023
- 2023A Survey of Label-Efficient Deep Learning for 3D Point Clouds31 May 2023
- 2023PointCLIMB: An Exemplar-Free Point Cloud Class Incremental Benchmark13 Apr 2023
- 2023Continual Learning for LiDAR Semantic Segmentation: Class-Incremental and Coarse-to-Fine strategies on Sparse Data8 Apr 2023
1 more
- 2023A Survey of Label-Efficient Deep Learning for 3D Point Cloudscited by 20
- 2023Generalized Few-Shot Point Cloud Segmentation Via Geometric Wordscited by 12
- 2023Continual Learning for LiDAR Semantic Segmentation: Class-Incremental and Coarse-to-Fine strategies on Sparse Datacited by 9
- 2024Continual Learning in 3D Point Clouds: Employing Spectral Techniques for Exemplar Selectioncited by 4
- 2023PointCLIMB: An Exemplar-Free Point Cloud Class Incremental Benchmarkcited by 3
- 2024MIRACLE3D: Memory-efficient Integrated Robust Approach for Continual Learning on Point Clouds via Shape Model Constructioncited by 3
- 2024Foundation Model-Powered 3D Few-Shot Class Incremental Learning via Training-free Adaptorcited by 3
- 2022PartCom: Part Composition Learning for 3D Open-Set Recognitioncited by 1
- 2026Learning Hierarchical Orthogonal Prototypes for Generalized Few-Shot 3D Point Cloud Segmentationcited by 1
- 2024ReFu: Recursive Fusion for Exemplar-Free 3D Class-Incremental Learningcited by 0
- 2025ProtoGuard-guided PROPEL: Class-Aware Prototype Enhancement and Progressive Labeling for Incremental 3D Point Cloud Segmentationcited by 0
- 2026Mitigating Performance Discrepancy in Cross-Domain 3D Class-Incremental Learningcited by 0
- 2026Mitigating Performance Discrepancy in Cross-Domain 3D Class-Incremental Learning4 Sep 2026
- 2026Learning Hierarchical Orthogonal Prototypes for Generalized Few-Shot 3D Point Cloud Segmentation20 Mar 2026
- 2025ProtoGuard-guided PROPEL: Class-Aware Prototype Enhancement and Progressive Labeling for Incremental 3D Point Cloud Segmentation2 Apr 2025
- 2024Foundation Model-Powered 3D Few-Shot Class Incremental Learning via Training-free Adaptor11 Oct 2024
- 2024MIRACLE3D: Memory-efficient Integrated Robust Approach for Continual Learning on Point Clouds via Shape Model Construction8 Oct 2024
- 2024ReFu: Recursive Fusion for Exemplar-Free 3D Class-Incremental Learning18 Sep 2024
- 2024Continual Learning in 3D Point Clouds: Employing Spectral Techniques for Exemplar Selection12 Sep 2024
- 2023Generalized Few-Shot Point Cloud Segmentation Via Geometric Words20 Sep 2023
- 2023A Survey of Label-Efficient Deep Learning for 3D Point Clouds31 May 2023
- 2023PointCLIMB: An Exemplar-Free Point Cloud Class Incremental Benchmark13 Apr 2023
- 2023Continual Learning for LiDAR Semantic Segmentation: Class-Incremental and Coarse-to-Fine strategies on Sparse Data8 Apr 2023
- 2022PartCom: Part Composition Learning for 3D Open-Set Recognition20 Nov 2022