Towards Self-Supervised Learning of Global and Object-Centric Representations
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Abstract (arXiv)
Self-supervision allows learning meaningful representations of natural images, which usually contain one central object. How well does it transfer to multi-entity scenes? We discuss key aspects of learning structured object-centric representations with self-supervision and validate our insights through several experiments on the CLEVR dataset. Regarding the architecture, we confirm the importance of competition for attention-based object discovery, where each image patch is exclusively attended by one object. For training, we show that contrastive losses equipped with matching can be applied directly in a latent space, avoiding pixel-based reconstruction. However, such an optimization objective is sensitive to false negatives (recurring objects) and false positives (matching errors). Careful consideration is thus required around data augmentation and negative sample selection.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 37 of its 41 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Mar 2022.
Builds on
37 of 41 references.
References · 37
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25 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 4; 2023: 6; 2024: 1.
11 papers.
- 2023Object-Centric Slot Diffusioncited by 90
- 2023SlotDiffusion: Object-Centric Generative Modeling with Diffusion Modelscited by 85
- 2022Self-Supervised Visual Representation Learning with Semantic Groupingcited by 70
- 2023SPOT: Self-Training with Patch-Order Permutation for Object-Centric Learning with Autoregressive Transformerscited by 49
- 2022Neural Systematic Bindercited by 37
- 2023Rotating Features for Object Discoverycited by 29
- 2023Contrastive Training of Complex-Valued Autoencoders for Object Discoverycited by 16
- 2022Visual Concepts Tokenizationcited by 14
- 2022Robust and Controllable Object-Centric Learning through Energy-based Modelscited by 7
- 2024Binding Dynamics in Rotating Featurescited by 5
- 2023MOFO: MOtion FOcused Self-Supervision for Video Understandingcited by 3
- 2024Binding Dynamics in Rotating Features8 Feb 2024
- 2023SPOT: Self-Training with Patch-Order Permutation for Object-Centric Learning with Autoregressive Transformers1 Dec 2023
- 2023MOFO: MOtion FOcused Self-Supervision for Video Understanding23 Aug 2023
- 2023Rotating Features for Object Discovery1 Jun 2023
- 2023Contrastive Training of Complex-Valued Autoencoders for Object Discovery24 May 2023
- 2023SlotDiffusion: Object-Centric Generative Modeling with Diffusion Models18 May 2023
- 2023Object-Centric Slot Diffusion20 Mar 2023
- 2022Neural Systematic Binder2 Nov 2022
- 2022Robust and Controllable Object-Centric Learning through Energy-based Models11 Oct 2022
- 2022Self-Supervised Visual Representation Learning with Semantic Grouping30 May 2022
- 2022Visual Concepts Tokenization20 May 2022