Cutting Some Slack for SGD with Adaptive Polyak Stepsizes
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Abstract (arXiv)
Tuning the step size of stochastic gradient descent is tedious and error prone. This has motivated the development of methods that automatically adapt the step size using readily available information. In this paper, we consider the family of SPS (Stochastic gradient with a Polyak Stepsize) adaptive methods. These are methods that make use of gradient and loss value at the sampled points to adaptively adjust the step size. We first show that SPS and its recent variants can all be seen as extensions of the Passive-Aggressive methods applied to nonlinear problems. We use this insight to develop new variants of the SPS method that are better suited to nonlinear models. Our new variants are based on introducing a slack variable into the interpolation equations. This single slack variable tracks the loss function across iterations and is used in setting a stable step size. We provide extensive numerical results supporting our new methods and a convergence theory.
Key facts. Cited by 18 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 37 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Feb 2022.
Builds on
20 of 37 references.
References · 20
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8 more
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 10; 2024: 1; 2025: 3; 2026: 2.
18 papers.
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- 2023Adaptive SGD with Polyak stepsize and Line-search: Robust Convergence and Variance Reductioncited by 23
- 2023Don't be so Monotone: Relaxing Stochastic Line Search in Over-Parameterized Modelscited by 15
- 2022SP2: A Second Order Stochastic Polyak Methodcited by 13
- 2024Stochastic Polyak Step-sizes and Momentum: Convergence Guarantees and Practical Performancecited by 13
- 2023Function Value Learning: Adaptive Learning Rates Based on the Polyak Stepsize and Function Splitting in ERMcited by 8
- 2022Adaptive Learning Rates for Faster Stochastic Gradient Methodscited by 7
- 2023Locally Adaptive Federated Learningcited by 7
- 2023Stochastic Gradient Descent with Preconditioned Polyak Step-sizecited by 7
- 2023A Model-Based Method for Minimizing CVaR and Beyondcited by 5
- 2023SANIA: Polyak-type Optimization Framework Leads to Scale Invariant Stochastic Algorithmscited by 5
- 2025Analysis of an Idealized Stochastic Polyak Method and its Application to Black-Box Model Distillationcited by 5
- 2023On the Interplay Between Stepsize Tuning and Progressive Sharpeningcited by 4
6 more
- 2025Taking the Road Less Scheduled with Adaptive Polyak Stepscited by 2
- 2025Safeguarded Stochastic Polyak Step Sizes for Non-smooth Optimization: Robust Performance Without Small (Sub)Gradientscited by 2
- 2026Adaptive Sharpness-Aware Minimization with a Polyak-type Step size: A Theory-Grounded Schedulercited by 1
- 2023Layer-wise Adaptive Step-Sizes for Stochastic First-Order Methods for Deep Learningcited by 0
- 2023Dual Gauss-Newton Directions for Deep Learningcited by 0
- 2026Step-Size Stability in Stochastic Optimization: A Theoretical Perspectivecited by 0
- 2026Adaptive Sharpness-Aware Minimization with a Polyak-type Step size: A Theory-Grounded Scheduler1 Jun 2026
- 2026Step-Size Stability in Stochastic Optimization: A Theoretical Perspective10 Feb 2026
- 2025Safeguarded Stochastic Polyak Step Sizes for Non-smooth Optimization: Robust Performance Without Small (Sub)Gradients2 Dec 2025
- 2025Taking the Road Less Scheduled with Adaptive Polyak Steps11 Nov 2025
- 2025Analysis of an Idealized Stochastic Polyak Method and its Application to Black-Box Model Distillation2 Apr 2025
- 2024Stochastic Polyak Step-sizes and Momentum: Convergence Guarantees and Practical Performance6 Jun 2024
- 2023SANIA: Polyak-type Optimization Framework Leads to Scale Invariant Stochastic Algorithms28 Dec 2023
- 2023On the Interplay Between Stepsize Tuning and Progressive Sharpening30 Nov 2023
- 2023Stochastic Gradient Descent with Preconditioned Polyak Step-size3 Oct 2023
- 2023Dual Gauss-Newton Directions for Deep Learning17 Aug 2023
- 2023Adaptive SGD with Polyak stepsize and Line-search: Robust Convergence and Variance Reduction11 Aug 2023
- 2023Function Value Learning: Adaptive Learning Rates Based on the Polyak Stepsize and Function Splitting in ERM26 Jul 2023
6 more
- 2023Locally Adaptive Federated Learning12 Jul 2023
- 2023Don't be so Monotone: Relaxing Stochastic Line Search in Over-Parameterized Models22 Jun 2023
- 2023A Model-Based Method for Minimizing CVaR and Beyond27 May 2023
- 2023Layer-wise Adaptive Step-Sizes for Stochastic First-Order Methods for Deep Learning23 May 2023
- 2022Adaptive Learning Rates for Faster Stochastic Gradient Methods10 Aug 2022
- 2022SP2: A Second Order Stochastic Polyak Method17 Jul 2022
- 2023Adaptive SGD with Polyak stepsize and Line-search: Robust Convergence and Variance Reductioncited by 23
- 2023Don't be so Monotone: Relaxing Stochastic Line Search in Over-Parameterized Modelscited by 15
- 2022SP2: A Second Order Stochastic Polyak Methodcited by 13
- 2024Stochastic Polyak Step-sizes and Momentum: Convergence Guarantees and Practical Performancecited by 13
- 2023Function Value Learning: Adaptive Learning Rates Based on the Polyak Stepsize and Function Splitting in ERMcited by 8
- 2022Adaptive Learning Rates for Faster Stochastic Gradient Methodscited by 7
- 2023Locally Adaptive Federated Learningcited by 7
- 2023Stochastic Gradient Descent with Preconditioned Polyak Step-sizecited by 7
- 2023A Model-Based Method for Minimizing CVaR and Beyondcited by 5
- 2023SANIA: Polyak-type Optimization Framework Leads to Scale Invariant Stochastic Algorithmscited by 5
- 2025Analysis of an Idealized Stochastic Polyak Method and its Application to Black-Box Model Distillationcited by 5
- 2023On the Interplay Between Stepsize Tuning and Progressive Sharpeningcited by 4
12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2026Adaptive Sharpness-Aware Minimization with a Polyak-type Step size: A Theory-Grounded Scheduler1 Jun 2026
- 2026Step-Size Stability in Stochastic Optimization: A Theoretical Perspective10 Feb 2026
- 2025Safeguarded Stochastic Polyak Step Sizes for Non-smooth Optimization: Robust Performance Without Small (Sub)Gradients2 Dec 2025
- 2025Taking the Road Less Scheduled with Adaptive Polyak Steps11 Nov 2025
- 2025Analysis of an Idealized Stochastic Polyak Method and its Application to Black-Box Model Distillation2 Apr 2025
- 2024Stochastic Polyak Step-sizes and Momentum: Convergence Guarantees and Practical Performance6 Jun 2024
- 2023SANIA: Polyak-type Optimization Framework Leads to Scale Invariant Stochastic Algorithms28 Dec 2023
- 2023On the Interplay Between Stepsize Tuning and Progressive Sharpening30 Nov 2023
- 2023Stochastic Gradient Descent with Preconditioned Polyak Step-size3 Oct 2023
- 2023Dual Gauss-Newton Directions for Deep Learning17 Aug 2023
- 2023Adaptive SGD with Polyak stepsize and Line-search: Robust Convergence and Variance Reduction11 Aug 2023
- 2023Function Value Learning: Adaptive Learning Rates Based on the Polyak Stepsize and Function Splitting in ERM26 Jul 2023
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)