The Met Dataset: Instance-level Recognition for Artworks
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Abstract (arXiv)
This work introduces a dataset for large-scale instance-level recognition in the domain of artworks. The proposed benchmark exhibits a number of different challenges such as large inter-class similarity, long tail distribution, and many classes. We rely on the open access collection of The Met museum to form a large training set of about 224k classes, where each class corresponds to a museum exhibit with photos taken under studio conditions. Testing is primarily performed on photos taken by museum guests depicting exhibits, which introduces a distribution shift between training and testing. Testing is additionally performed on a set of images not related to Met exhibits making the task resemble an out-of-distribution detection problem. The proposed benchmark follows the paradigm of other recent datasets for instance-level recognition on different domains to encourage research on domain independent approaches. A number of suitable approaches are evaluated to offer a testbed for future comparisons. Self-supervised and supervised contrastive learning are effectively combined to train the backbone which is used for non-parametric classification that is shown as a promising direction. Dataset webpage: http://cmp.felk.cvut.cz/met/
Key facts. Cited by 40 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 25 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Feb 2022.
Builds on
25 of 46 references.
References · 25
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 7; 2023: 8; 2024: 7; 2025: 8; 2026: 10.
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- 2023DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervisioncited by 7,764
- 2022Few-Shot Object Detection with Fully Cross-Transformercited by 64
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- 2026TIPSv2: Advancing Vision-Language Pretraining with Enhanced Patch-Text Alignment13 Apr 2026
- 2026ID-Sim: An Identity-Focused Similarity Metric6 Apr 2026
- 2026ELViS: Efficient Visual Similarity from Local Descriptors that Generalizes Across Domains30 Mar 2026
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- 2026IIR-VLM: In-Context Instance-level Recognition for Large Vision-Language Models20 Jan 2026
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- 2024Artificial Intelligence for Geometry-Based Feature Extraction, Analysis and Synthesis in Artistic Images: A Survey2 Dec 2024
- 2024A Systematic Review of NeurIPS Dataset Management Practices31 Oct 2024
- 2024TIPS: Text-Image Pretraining with Spatial awareness21 Oct 2024
- 2024Efficient and Discriminative Image Feature Extraction for Universal Image Retrieval20 Sep 2024
- 2024Set2Seq Transformer: Temporal and Position-Aware Set Representations for Sequential Multiple-Instance Learning6 Aug 2024
- 2024UDON: Universal Dynamic Online distillatioN for generic image representations12 Jun 2024
- 2024Solving Masked Jigsaw Puzzles with Diffusion Vision Transformers10 Apr 2024
- 2023Prototype-based Dataset Comparison5 Sep 2023
- 2023Towards Universal Image Embeddings: A Large-Scale Dataset and Challenge for Generic Image Representations4 Sep 2023
- 2023XLDA: Linear Discriminant Analysis for Scaling Continual Learning to Extreme Classification at the Edge21 Jul 2023
- 2023Not Only Generative Art: Stable Diffusion for Content-Style Disentanglement in Art Analysis20 Apr 2023
- 2023DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervision14 Apr 2023
- 2023Supervised Masked Knowledge Distillation for Few-Shot Transformers25 Mar 2023
- 2023DiGeo: Discriminative Geometry-Aware Learning for Generalized Few-Shot Object Detection16 Mar 2023
- 2023Poses of People in Art: A Data Set for Human Pose Estimation in Digital Art History12 Jan 2023
- 20223rd Continual Learning Workshop Challenge on Egocentric Category and Instance Level Object Understanding13 Dec 2022
- 2022DEArt: Dataset of European Art2 Nov 2022
- 20226th Place Solution to Google Universal Image Embedding17 Oct 2022
- 20221st Place Solution in Google Universal Images Embedding16 Oct 2022
- 2022The ArtBench Dataset: Benchmarking Generative Models with Artworks22 Jun 2022
- 2022Multi-Modal Few-Shot Object Detection with Meta-Learning-Based Cross-Modal Prompting16 Apr 2022
- 2022Few-Shot Object Detection with Fully Cross-Transformer28 Mar 2022
- 2025ILIAS: Instance-Level Image retrieval At Scalecited by 29
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- 2025Same or Not? Enhancing Visual Perception in Vision-Language Modelscited by 5
- 2025Benchmarking Vision-Language and Multimodal Large Language Models in Zero-shot and Few-shot Scenarios: A study on Christian Iconographycited by 2
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- 2026TIPSv2: Advancing Vision-Language Pretraining with Enhanced Patch-Text Alignment13 Apr 2026
- 2026IIR-VLM: In-Context Instance-level Recognition for Large Vision-Language Models20 Jan 2026
- 2025Same or Not? Enhancing Visual Perception in Vision-Language Models29 Dec 2025
- 2025Benchmarking Vision-Language and Multimodal Large Language Models in Zero-shot and Few-shot Scenarios: A study on Christian Iconography23 Sep 2025
- 2025ILIAS: Instance-Level Image retrieval At Scale17 Feb 2025
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- 2022The ArtBench Dataset: Benchmarking Generative Models with Artworkscited by 64
- 2024TIPS: Text-Image Pretraining with Spatial awarenesscited by 37
- 2023Towards Universal Image Embeddings: A Large-Scale Dataset and Challenge for Generic Image Representationscited by 28
- 2023Supervised Masked Knowledge Distillation for Few-Shot Transformerscited by 23
- 2023DiGeo: Discriminative Geometry-Aware Learning for Generalized Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 21
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12 most cited of 33 All 33 (JSON)
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- 2026ELViS: Efficient Visual Similarity from Local Descriptors that Generalizes Across Domains30 Mar 2026
- 2025PuzLM: Solving Jigsaw Puzzles with Sequence-to-Sequence Language Models9 Nov 2025
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12 newest of 33 All 33 (JSON)