mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

MM-Pyramid: Multimodal Pyramid Attentional Network for Audio-Visual Event Localization and Video Parsing

arXiv 2111.12374 ↗First posted 24 Nov 2021cs.CVcited by 39

Not on the map. Why?

Abstract (arXiv)

Recognizing and localizing events in videos is a fundamental task for video understanding. Since events may occur in auditory and visual modalities, multimodal detailed perception is essential for complete scene comprehension. Most previous works attempted to analyze videos from a holistic perspective. However, they do not consider semantic information at multiple scales, which makes the model difficult to localize events in different lengths. In this paper, we present a Multimodal Pyramid Attentional Network (MM-Pyramid) for event localization. Specifically, we first propose the attentive feature pyramid module. This module captures temporal pyramid features via several stacking pyramid units, each of them is composed of a fixed-size attention block and dilated convolution block. We also design an adaptive semantic fusion module, which leverages a unit-level attention block and a selective fusion block to integrate pyramid features interactively. Extensive experiments on audio-visual event localization and weakly-supervised audio-visual video parsing tasks verify the effectiveness of our approach.

Key facts. Cited by 39 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 35 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Nov 2021.

Builds on

35 of 52 references.

References · 35

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
  2. 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 52,096
  3. 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 37,240
  4. 2014Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognitioncited by 15,364
  5. 2016Layer Normalizationcited by 5,669
  6. 2015Rethinking the Inception Architecture for Computer Visioncited by 5,475
  7. 2016WaveNet: A Generative Model for Raw Audiocited by 1,722
  8. 2020Big Bird: Transformers for Longer Sequencescited by 1,684
  9. 2017A Closer Look at Spatiotemporal Convolutions for Action Recognitioncited by 1,143
  10. 2016CNN Architectures for Large-Scale Audio Classificationcited by 704
  11. 2016Temporal Convolutional Networks for Action Segmentation and Detectioncited by 508
  12. 2017Look, Listen and Learncited by 458
23 more
  1. 2019MS-TCN: Multi-Stage Temporal Convolutional Network for Action Segmentationcited by 373
  2. 2018Audio-Visual Scene Analysis with Self-Supervised Multisensory Featurescited by 335
  3. 2020Self-Supervised MultiModal Versatile Networkscited by 276
  4. 2019Self-Supervised Learning by Cross-Modal Audio-Video Clusteringcited by 267
  5. 2018The Sound of Pixelscited by 259
  6. 2018Cooperative Learning of Audio and Video Models from Self-Supervised Synchronizationcited by 249
  7. 2020Self-Supervised Learning of Audio-Visual Objects from Videocited by 188
  8. 2020Temporal Pyramid Network for Action Recognitioncited by 163
  9. 2019The Sound of Motionscited by 146
  10. 2020Unified Multisensory Perception: Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsingcited by 146
  11. 2020Music Gesture for Visual Sound Separationcited by 112
  12. 2020Discriminative Sounding Objects Localization via Self-supervised Audiovisual Matchingcited by 104
  13. 2017Weakly Supervised Action Localization by Sparse Temporal Pooling Networkcited by 100
  14. 2020Learning Representations from Audio-Visual Spatial Alignmentcited by 95
  15. 2019Dual-modality seq2seq network for audio-visual event localizationcited by 72
  16. 2021Positive Sample Propagation along the Audio-Visual Event Linecited by 69
  17. 2019Self-supervised Moving Vehicle Tracking with Stereo Soundcited by 63
  18. 2020Look, Listen, and Attend: Co-Attention Network for Self-Supervised Audio-Visual Representation Learningcited by 63
  19. 2018A Comparison of Five Multiple Instance Learning Pooling Functions for Sound Event Detection with Weak Labelingcited by 38
  20. 2019Spatiotemporal Pyramid Network for Video Action Recognitioncited by 37
  21. 2017Audio Set classification with attention model: A probabilistic perspectivecited by 14
  22. 2021MPN: Multimodal Parallel Network for Audio-Visual Event Localizationcited by 9
  23. 2018Dynamic Temporal Pyramid Network: A Closer Look at Multi-Scale Modeling for Activity Detectioncited by 8

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2022: 3; 2023: 9; 2024: 9; 2025: 13; 2026: 5.

39 papers.

Sort:

By area:

  1. 2022Audio-Visual Segmentationcited by 151
  2. 2023Audio-Visual Segmentation with Semanticscited by 75
  3. 2022Vision Transformers are Parameter-Efficient Audio-Visual Learnerscited by 72
  4. 2023CATR: Combinatorial-Dependence Audio-Queried Transformer for Audio-Visual Video Segmentationcited by 53
  5. 2023Learning Audio-Visual Source Localization via False Negative Aware Contrastive Learningcited by 47
  6. 2023Multimodal Variational Auto-encoder based Audio-Visual Segmentationcited by 38
  7. 2024Towards Open-Vocabulary Audio-Visual Event Localizationcited by 26
  8. 2024Label-anticipated Event Disentanglement for Audio-Visual Video Parsingcited by 25
  9. 2022Vision+X: A Survey on Multimodal Learning in the Light of Datacited by 22
  10. 2024Advancing Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsing via Segment-wise Pseudo Labelingcited by 20
  11. 2023Improving Audio-Visual Video Parsing with Pseudo Visual Labelscited by 18
  12. 2023Modality-Independent Teachers Meet Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Event Parsercited by 18
27 more
  1. 2025Crab: A Unified Audio-Visual Scene Understanding Model with Explicit Cooperationcited by 18
  2. 2025AV-Reasoner: Improving and Benchmarking Clue-Grounded Audio-Visual Counting for MLLMscited by 16
  3. 2023Revisit Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsing from the Language Perspectivecited by 14
  4. 2024Multimodal Class-aware Semantic Enhancement Network for Audio-Visual Video Parsingcited by 13
  5. 2023Multimodal Imbalance-Aware Gradient Modulation for Weakly-supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsingcited by 11
  6. 2024MA-AVT: Modality Alignment for Parameter-Efficient Audio-Visual Transformerscited by 11
  7. 2024Locality-aware Cross-modal Correspondence Learning for Dense Audio-Visual Events Localizationcited by 11
  8. 2024CoLeaF: A Contrastive-Collaborative Learning Framework for Weakly Supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsingcited by 10
  9. 2025Mettle: Meta-Token Learning for Memory-Efficient Audio-Visual Adaptationcited by 10
  10. 2023CM-PIE: Cross-modal perception for interactive-enhanced audio-visual video parsingcited by 9
  11. 2025CLASP: Cross-modal Salient Anchor-based Semantic Propagation for Weakly-supervised Dense Audio-Visual Event Localizationcited by 6
  12. 2025PreFM: Online Audio-Visual Event Parsing via Predictive Future Modelingcited by 4
  13. 2025PhysLab: A Benchmark Dataset for Multi-Granularity Visual Parsing of Physics Experimentscited by 4
  14. 2024Attend-Fusion: Efficient Audio-Visual Fusion for Video Classificationcited by 3
  15. 2024LINK: Adaptive Modality Interaction for Audio-Visual Video Parsingcited by 3
  16. 2025Audio-visual Event Localization on Portrait Mode Short Videoscited by 3
  17. 2025MUG: Pseudo Labeling Augmented Audio-Visual Mamba Network for Audio-Visual Video Parsingcited by 3
  18. 2025UWAV: Uncertainty-weighted Weakly-supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsingcited by 2
  19. 2025eMotions: A Large-Scale Dataset and Audio-Visual Fusion Network for Emotion Analysis in Short-form Videoscited by 2
  20. 2025MoLT: Mixture of Layer-Wise Tokens for Efficient Audio-Visual Learningcited by 2
  21. 2025DEL: Dense Event Localization for Multi-modal Audio-Visual Understandingcited by 1
  22. 2025TEn-CATG:Text-Enriched Audio-Visual Video Parsing with Multi-Scale Category-Aware Temporal Graphcited by 1
  23. 2026Crab+: A Scalable and Unified Audio-Visual Scene Understanding Model with Explicit Cooperationcited by 1
  24. 2026Hierarchical Semantic-Constrained Heterogeneous Graph for Audio-Visual Event Localizationcited by 1
  25. 2026CAE-AV: Improving Audio-Visual Learning via Cross-modal Interactive Enrichmentcited by 0
  26. 2026AV-Unified: A Unified Framework for Audio-visual Scene Understandingcited by 0
  27. 2026EAR: Enhancing Uni-Modal Representations for Weakly Supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsingcited by 0