AIR2 for Interaction Prediction
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Abstract (arXiv)
The 2021 Waymo Interaction Prediction Challenge introduced a problem of predicting the future trajectories and confidences of two interacting agents jointly. We developed a solution that takes an anchored marginal motion prediction model with rasterization and augments it to model agent interaction. We do this by predicting the joint confidences using a rasterized image that highlights the ego agent and the interacting agent. Our solution operates on the cartesian product space of the anchors; hence the "2" in AIR2. Our model achieved the highest mAP (the primary metric) on the leaderboard.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 1 of its 1 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Nov 2021.
Builds on
1 of 1 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 4; 2023: 4; 2024: 0; 2025: 1.
9 papers.
- 2022Motion Transformer with Global Intention Localization and Local Movement Refinementcited by 267
- 2023GameFormer: Game-theoretic Modeling and Learning of Transformer-based Interactive Prediction and Planning for Autonomous Drivingcited by 141
- 2023MTR++: Multi-Agent Motion Prediction with Symmetric Scene Modeling and Guided Intention Queryingcited by 139
- 2022M2I: From Factored Marginal Trajectory Prediction to Interactive Predictioncited by 81
- 2023TrafficBots: Towards World Models for Autonomous Driving Simulation and Motion Predictioncited by 56
- 2022FJMP: Factorized Joint Multi-Agent Motion Prediction over Learned Directed Acyclic Interaction Graphscited by 41
- 2022R-Pred: Two-Stage Motion Prediction Via Tube-Query Attention-Based Trajectory Refinementcited by 23
- 2023BiFF: Bi-level Future Fusion with Polyline-based Coordinate for Interactive Trajectory Predictioncited by 8
- 2025Trajectory Entropy: Modeling Game State Stability from Multimodality Trajectory Predictioncited by 0
- 2025Trajectory Entropy: Modeling Game State Stability from Multimodality Trajectory Prediction6 Jun 2025
- 2023MTR++: Multi-Agent Motion Prediction with Symmetric Scene Modeling and Guided Intention Querying30 Jun 2023
- 2023BiFF: Bi-level Future Fusion with Polyline-based Coordinate for Interactive Trajectory Prediction25 Jun 2023
- 2023GameFormer: Game-theoretic Modeling and Learning of Transformer-based Interactive Prediction and Planning for Autonomous Driving10 Mar 2023
- 2023TrafficBots: Towards World Models for Autonomous Driving Simulation and Motion Prediction7 Mar 2023
- 2022FJMP: Factorized Joint Multi-Agent Motion Prediction over Learned Directed Acyclic Interaction Graphs27 Nov 2022
- 2022R-Pred: Two-Stage Motion Prediction Via Tube-Query Attention-Based Trajectory Refinement16 Nov 2022
- 2022Motion Transformer with Global Intention Localization and Local Movement Refinement27 Sep 2022
- 2022M2I: From Factored Marginal Trajectory Prediction to Interactive Prediction24 Feb 2022