Scene Editing as Teleoperation: A Case Study in 6DoF Kit Assembly
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Abstract (arXiv)
Studies in robot teleoperation have been centered around action specifications -- from continuous joint control to discrete end-effector pose control. However, these robot-centric interfaces often require skilled operators with extensive robotics expertise. To make teleoperation accessible to non-expert users, we propose the framework "Scene Editing as Teleoperation" (SEaT), where the key idea is to transform the traditional "robot-centric" interface into a "scene-centric" interface -- instead of controlling the robot, users focus on specifying the task's goal by manipulating digital twins of the real-world objects. As a result, a user can perform teleoperation without any expert knowledge of the robot hardware. To achieve this goal, we utilize a category-agnostic scene-completion algorithm that translates the real-world workspace (with unknown objects) into a manipulable virtual scene representation and an action-snapping algorithm that refines the user input before generating the robot's action plan. To train the algorithms, we procedurally generated a large-scale, diverse kit-assembly dataset that contains object-kit pairs that mimic real-world object-kitting tasks. Our experiments in simulation and on a real-world system demonstrate that our framework improves both the efficiency and success rate for 6DoF kit-assembly tasks. A user study demonstrates that SEaT framework participants achieve a higher task success rate and report a lower subjective workload compared to an alternative robot-centric interface. Video can be found at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-NdR3mkPbQQ .
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 23 of its 53 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Oct 2021.
Builds on
23 of 53 references.
References · 23
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11 more
- 2019Form2Fit: Learning Shape Priors for Generalizable Assembly from Disassemblycited by 51
- 2018Learning Task-Oriented Grasping for Tool Manipulation from Simulated Self-Supervisioncited by 50
- 2021Act the Part: Learning Interaction Strategies for Articulated Object Part Discoverycited by 45
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 3; 2024: 2.
6 papers.
- 2022Perceiver-Actor: A Multi-Task Transformer for Robotic Manipulationcited by 545
- 2023GNFactor: Multi-Task Real Robot Learning with Generalizable Neural Feature Fieldscited by 99
- 2024JUICER: Data-Efficient Imitation Learning for Robotic Assemblycited by 36
- 2023Leveraging SE(3) Equivariance for Learning 3D Geometric Shape Assemblycited by 27
- 2024DNAct: Diffusion Guided Multi-Task 3D Policy Learningcited by 22
- 2023DiffVL: Scaling Up Soft Body Manipulation using Vision-Language Driven Differentiable Physicscited by 6
- 2024JUICER: Data-Efficient Imitation Learning for Robotic Assembly4 Apr 2024
- 2024DNAct: Diffusion Guided Multi-Task 3D Policy Learning7 Mar 2024
- 2023DiffVL: Scaling Up Soft Body Manipulation using Vision-Language Driven Differentiable Physics11 Dec 2023
- 2023Leveraging SE(3) Equivariance for Learning 3D Geometric Shape Assembly13 Sep 2023
- 2023GNFactor: Multi-Task Real Robot Learning with Generalizable Neural Feature Fields31 Aug 2023
- 2022Perceiver-Actor: A Multi-Task Transformer for Robotic Manipulation12 Sep 2022