Advancing Autonomous Driving: DepthSense with Radar and Spatial Attention
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Abstract (arXiv)
Depth perception is crucial for spatial understanding and has traditionally been achieved through stereoscopic imaging. However, the precision of depth estimation using stereoscopic methods depends on the accurate calibration of binocular vision sensors. Monocular cameras, while more accessible, often suffer from reduced accuracy, especially under challenging imaging conditions. Optical sensors, too, face limitations in adverse environments, leading researchers to explore radar technology as a reliable alternative. Although radar provides coarse but accurate signals, its integration with fine-grained monocular camera data remains underexplored. In this research, we propose DepthSense, a novel radar-assisted monocular depth enhancement approach. DepthSense employs an encoder-decoder architecture, a Radar Residual Network, feature fusion with a spatial attention mechanism, and an ordinal regression layer to deliver precise depth estimations. We conducted extensive experiments on the nuScenes dataset to validate the effectiveness of DepthSense. Our methodology not only surpasses existing approaches in quantitative performance but also reduces parameter complexity and inference times. Our findings demonstrate that DepthSense represents a significant advancement over traditional stereo methods, offering a robust and efficient solution for depth estimation in autonomous driving. By leveraging the complementary strengths of radar and monocular camera data, DepthSense sets a new benchmark in the field, paving the way for more reliable and accurate spatial perception systems.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 55 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Sep 2021.
Builds on
24 of 55 references.
References · 24
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12 more
- 2017Sparse-to-Dense: Depth Prediction from Sparse Depth Samples and a Single Imagecited by 159
- 2018Self-supervised Sparse-to-Dense: Self-supervised Depth Completion from LiDAR and Monocular Cameracited by 140
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 1; 2024: 1; 2025: 1.
5 papers.
- 2023Towards Zero-Shot Scale-Aware Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 100
- 2024GRIN: Zero-Shot Metric Depth with Pixel-Level Diffusioncited by 6
- 2022How Much Depth Information can Radar Contribute to a Depth Estimation Model?cited by 2
- 2022Deep learning for radar data exploitation of autonomous vehiclecited by 1
- 2025Regional Attention-Enhanced Swin Transformer for Clinically Relevant Medical Image Captioningcited by 0
- 2025Regional Attention-Enhanced Swin Transformer for Clinically Relevant Medical Image Captioning13 Nov 2025
- 2024GRIN: Zero-Shot Metric Depth with Pixel-Level Diffusion15 Sep 2024
- 2023Towards Zero-Shot Scale-Aware Monocular Depth Estimation29 Jun 2023
- 2022Deep learning for radar data exploitation of autonomous vehicle15 Mar 2022
- 2022How Much Depth Information can Radar Contribute to a Depth Estimation Model?26 Feb 2022