Deep Adversarially-Enhanced k-Nearest Neighbors
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent works have theoretically and empirically shown that deep neural networks (DNNs) have an inherent vulnerability to small perturbations. Applying the Deep k-Nearest Neighbors (DkNN) classifier, we observe a dramatically increasing robustness-accuracy trade-off as the layer goes deeper. In this work, we propose a Deep Adversarially-Enhanced k-Nearest Neighbors (DAEkNN) method which achieves higher robustness than DkNN and mitigates the robustness-accuracy trade-off in deep layers through two key elements. First, DAEkNN is based on an adversarially trained model. Second, DAEkNN makes predictions by leveraging a weighted combination of benign and adversarial training data. Empirically, we find that DAEkNN improves both the robustness and the robustness-accuracy trade-off on MNIST and CIFAR-10 datasets.
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References · 20
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- 2017On the (Statistical) Detection of Adversarial Examplescited by 180
8 more
- 2019Deep Learning for Hyperspectral Image Classification: An Overviewcited by 121
- 2019Deep Learning vs. Traditional Computer Visioncited by 94
- 2020Practical Detection of Trojan Neural Networks: Data-Limited and Data-Free Casescited by 93
- 2020Deep k-NN for Noisy Labelscited by 55
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- 2019Defense Against Adversarial Images using Web-Scale Nearest-Neighbor Searchcited by 19
- 2021RAILS: A Robust Adversarial Immune-inspired Learning Systemcited by 8
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