XCrossNet: Feature Structure-Oriented Learning for Click-Through Rate Prediction
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Click-Through Rate (CTR) prediction is a core task in nowadays commercial recommender systems. Feature crossing, as the mainline of research on CTR prediction, has shown a promising way to enhance predictive performance. Even though various models are able to learn feature interactions without manual feature engineering, they rarely attempt to individually learn representations for different feature structures. In particular, they mainly focus on the modeling of cross sparse features but neglect to specifically represent cross dense features. Motivated by this, we propose a novel Extreme Cross Network, abbreviated XCrossNet, which aims at learning dense and sparse feature interactions in an explicit manner. XCrossNet as a feature structure-oriented model leads to a more expressive representation and a more precise CTR prediction, which is not only explicit and interpretable, but also time-efficient and easy to implement. Experimental studies on Criteo Kaggle dataset show significant improvement of XCrossNet over state-of-the-art models on both effectiveness and efficiency.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 27 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Apr 2021.
Builds on
13 of 27 references.
References · 13
- 2016Wide & Deep Learning for Recommender Systemscited by 745
- 2017DeepFM: A Factorization-Machine based Neural Network for CTR Predictioncited by 673
- 2017Deep & Cross Network for Ad Click Predictionscited by 392
- 2018xDeepFM: Combining Explicit and Implicit Feature Interactions for Recommender Systemscited by 277
- 2017Neural Factorization Machines for Sparse Predictive Analyticscited by 183
- 2016Product-based Neural Networks for User Response Predictioncited by 145
- 2017Attentional Factorization Machines: Learning the Weight of Feature Interactions via Attention Networkscited by 126
- 2016Deep Learning over Multi-field Categorical Data: A Case Study on User Response Predictioncited by 67
- 2016Higher-Order Factorization Machinescited by 45
- 2018Product-based Neural Networks for User Response Prediction over Multi-field Categorical Datacited by 44
- 2019AutoCross: Automatic Feature Crossing for Tabular Data in Real-World Applicationscited by 39
- 2019Feature Generation by Convolutional Neural Network for Click-Through Rate Predictioncited by 26
1 more
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
6 papers.
- 2025Diffusion-based Multi-modal Synergy Interest Network for Click-through Rate Predictioncited by 4
- 2024Evolution-based Feature Selection for Predicting Dissolved Oxygen Concentrations in Lakescited by 3
- 2024Contrastive Learning for Implicit Social Factors in Social Media Popularity Predictioncited by 2
- 2024Cognitive Evolutionary Learning to Select Feature Interactions for Recommender Systemscited by 0
- 2025Breaker: Removing Shortcut Cues with User Clustering for Single-slot Recommendation Systemcited by 0
- 2026Distribution-Aware End-to-End Embedding for Streaming Numerical Features in Click-Through Rate Predictioncited by 0
- 2026Distribution-Aware End-to-End Embedding for Streaming Numerical Features in Click-Through Rate Prediction3 Feb 2026
- 2025Diffusion-based Multi-modal Synergy Interest Network for Click-through Rate Prediction29 Aug 2025
- 2025Breaker: Removing Shortcut Cues with User Clustering for Single-slot Recommendation System1 Jun 2025
- 2024Contrastive Learning for Implicit Social Factors in Social Media Popularity Prediction12 Oct 2024
- 2024Cognitive Evolutionary Learning to Select Feature Interactions for Recommender Systems29 May 2024
- 2024Evolution-based Feature Selection for Predicting Dissolved Oxygen Concentrations in Lakes15 Feb 2024