Continual Adaptation of Visual Representations via Domain Randomization and Meta-learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Most standard learning approaches lead to fragile models which are prone to drift when sequentially trained on samples of a different nature - the well-known "catastrophic forgetting" issue. In particular, when a model consecutively learns from different visual domains, it tends to forget the past domains in favor of the most recent ones. In this context, we show that one way to learn models that are inherently more robust against forgetting is domain randomization - for vision tasks, randomizing the current domain's distribution with heavy image manipulations. Building on this result, we devise a meta-learning strategy where a regularizer explicitly penalizes any loss associated with transferring the model from the current domain to different "auxiliary" meta-domains, while also easing adaptation to them. Such meta-domains are also generated through randomized image manipulations. We empirically demonstrate in a variety of experiments - spanning from classification to semantic segmentation - that our approach results in models that are less prone to catastrophic forgetting when transferred to new domains.
Key facts. Cited by 55 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 8 Dec 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 14; 2023: 18; 2024: 13; 2025: 3; 2026: 4.
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- 2021Domain Generalization: A Surveycited by 764
- 2022Continual Test-Time Domain Adaptationcited by 525
- 2023Conditional Image-to-Video Generation with Latent Flow Diffusion Modelscited by 181
- 2022Fake it till you make it: Learning transferable representations from synthetic ImageNet clonescited by 172
- 2022SHIFT: A Synthetic Driving Dataset for Continuous Multi-Task Domain Adaptationcited by 146
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey of Forgetting in Deep Learning Beyond Continual Learningcited by 69
- 2021Recent Advances of Continual Learning in Computer Vision: An Overviewcited by 55
- 2023Synthetic Datasets for Autonomous Driving: A Surveycited by 48
- 2024Online DPO: Online Direct Preference Optimization with Fast-Slow Chasingcited by 39
- 2023Collaborating Foundation Models for Domain Generalized Semantic Segmentationcited by 34
- 2023Semantic Image Segmentation: Two Decades of Researchcited by 27
- 2022General Incremental Learning with Domain-aware Categorical Representationscited by 26
38 more
- 2022On Generalizing Beyond Domains in Cross-Domain Continual Learningcited by 25
- 2022On the Road to Online Adaptation for Semantic Image Segmentationcited by 23
- 2022InCloud: Incremental Learning for Point Cloud Place Recognitioncited by 22
- 2023Does Continual Learning Equally Forget All Parameters?cited by 18
- 2022Cloud-Device Collaborative Adaptation to Continual Changing Environments in the Real-worldcited by 17
- 2024Parameter Efficient Fine-tuning of Self-supervised ViTs without Catastrophic Forgettingcited by 17
- 2023Fairness Continual Learning Approach to Semantic Scene Understanding in Open-World Environmentscited by 16
- 2022Label-Efficient Domain Generalization via Collaborative Exploration and Generalizationcited by 15
- 2023FALCON: Fairness Learning via Contrastive Attention Approach to Continual Semantic Scene Understandingcited by 13
- 2022Multi-Head Distillation for Continual Unsupervised Domain Adaptation in Semantic Segmentationcited by 12
- 2023When Meta-Learning Meets Online and Continual Learning: A Surveycited by 12
- 2022CONDA: Continual Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Learning in Visual Perception for Self-Driving Carscited by 11
- 2023Cloud-Device Collaborative Learning for Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 11
- 2022Learning with Style: Continual Semantic Segmentation Across Tasks and Domainscited by 9
- 2023Exploring Compositional Visual Generation with Latent Classifier Guidancecited by 9
- 2024Versatile Incremental Learning: Towards Class and Domain-Agnostic Incremental Learningcited by 9
- 2023Assessor-Guided Learning for Continual Environmentscited by 7
- 2023Algorithmic Fairness Generalization under Covariate and Dependence Shifts Simultaneouslycited by 7
- 2023Open-World Pose Transfer via Sequential Test-Time Adaptioncited by 4
- 2024Continual Domain Adversarial Adaptation via Double-Head Discriminatorscited by 4
- 2024FEED: Fairness-Enhanced Meta-Learning for Domain Generalizationcited by 3
- 2021Center Loss Regularization for Continual Learningcited by 2
- 2022LLEDA -- Lifelong Self-Supervised Domain Adaptationcited by 2
- 2023Lifelong Change Detection: Continuous Domain Adaptation for Small Object Change Detection in Every Robot Navigationcited by 2
- 2023Multivariate Prototype Representation for Domain-Generalized Incremental Learningcited by 2
- 2024Using Diffusion Models as Generative Replay in Continual Federated Learning -- What will Happen?cited by 2
- 2023Confidence Attention and Generalization Enhanced Distillation for Continuous Video Domain Adaptationcited by 1
- 2023Continual Source-Free Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 1
- 2024Weatherproofing Retrieval for Localization with Generative AI and Geometric Consistencycited by 1
- 2024Cross-Domain Continual Learning via CLAMPcited by 1
- 2024Adaptive Cascading Network for Continual Test-Time Adaptationcited by 1
- 2024Domains as Objectives: Domain-Uncertainty-Aware Policy Optimization through Explicit Multi-Domain Convex Coverage Set Learningcited by 1
- 2024Improving Object Detection via Local-global Contrastive Learningcited by 1
- 2024SeFENet: Robust Deep Homography Estimation via Semantic-Driven Feature Enhancementcited by 1
- 2022Progressive Voronoi Diagram Subdivision: Towards A Holistic Geometric Framework for Exemplar-free Class-Incremental Learningcited by 0
- 2024Incremental Open-set Domain Adaptationcited by 0
- 2025Universal Incremental Learning: Mitigating Confusion from Inter- and Intra-task Distribution Randomnesscited by 0
- 2025Incremental Object Keypoint Learningcited by 0
50 most cited of 55 All 55 (JSON)
- 2026Online Versatile Incremental Learning: Towards Class and Domain-Agnostic Adaptation at Any Time29 Sep 2026
- 2026Meta-FC: Meta-Learning with Feature Consistency for Robust and Generalizable Watermarking25 Feb 2026
- 2026Contrastive meta-domain adaptation for robust skin lesion classification across clinical and acquisition conditions23 Feb 2026
- 2026Meta-Learning and Meta-Reinforcement Learning -- Tracing the Path towards DeepMind's Adaptive Agent23 Feb 2026
- 2025CoDoL: Conditional Domain Prompt Learning for Out-of-Distribution Generalization18 Sep 2025
- 2025Incremental Object Keypoint Learning26 Mar 2025
- 2025Universal Incremental Learning: Mitigating Confusion from Inter- and Intra-task Distribution Randomness10 Mar 2025
- 2024SeFENet: Robust Deep Homography Estimation via Semantic-Driven Feature Enhancement9 Dec 2024
- 2024Using Diffusion Models as Generative Replay in Continual Federated Learning -- What will Happen?10 Nov 2024
- 2024FEED: Fairness-Enhanced Meta-Learning for Domain Generalization2 Nov 2024
- 2024Improving Object Detection via Local-global Contrastive Learning7 Oct 2024
- 2024Domains as Objectives: Domain-Uncertainty-Aware Policy Optimization through Explicit Multi-Domain Convex Coverage Set Learning7 Oct 2024
38 more
- 2024Versatile Incremental Learning: Towards Class and Domain-Agnostic Incremental Learning17 Sep 2024
- 2024Incremental Open-set Domain Adaptation31 Aug 2024
- 2024Adaptive Cascading Network for Continual Test-Time Adaptation17 Jul 2024
- 2024Online DPO: Online Direct Preference Optimization with Fast-Slow Chasing8 Jun 2024
- 2024Cross-Domain Continual Learning via CLAMP12 May 2024
- 2024Parameter Efficient Fine-tuning of Self-supervised ViTs without Catastrophic Forgetting26 Apr 2024
- 2024Weatherproofing Retrieval for Localization with Generative AI and Geometric Consistency14 Feb 2024
- 2024Continual Domain Adversarial Adaptation via Double-Head Discriminators5 Feb 2024
- 2023Cloud-Device Collaborative Learning for Multimodal Large Language Models26 Dec 2023
- 2023Collaborating Foundation Models for Domain Generalized Semantic Segmentation15 Dec 2023
- 2023FALCON: Fairness Learning via Contrastive Attention Approach to Continual Semantic Scene Understanding27 Nov 2023
- 2023Algorithmic Fairness Generalization under Covariate and Dependence Shifts Simultaneously23 Nov 2023
- 2023When Meta-Learning Meets Online and Continual Learning: A Survey9 Nov 2023
- 2023Multivariate Prototype Representation for Domain-Generalized Incremental Learning24 Sep 2023
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey of Forgetting in Deep Learning Beyond Continual Learning16 Jul 2023
- 2023Lifelong Change Detection: Continuous Domain Adaptation for Small Object Change Detection in Every Robot Navigation28 Jun 2023
- 2023Fairness Continual Learning Approach to Semantic Scene Understanding in Open-World Environments25 May 2023
- 2023Exploring Compositional Visual Generation with Latent Classifier Guidance25 Apr 2023
- 2023Synthetic Datasets for Autonomous Driving: A Survey24 Apr 2023
- 2023Continual Source-Free Unsupervised Domain Adaptation14 Apr 2023
- 2023Does Continual Learning Equally Forget All Parameters?9 Apr 2023
- 2023Conditional Image-to-Video Generation with Latent Flow Diffusion Models24 Mar 2023
- 2023Assessor-Guided Learning for Continual Environments21 Mar 2023
- 2023Open-World Pose Transfer via Sequential Test-Time Adaption20 Mar 2023
- 2023Confidence Attention and Generalization Enhanced Distillation for Continuous Video Domain Adaptation18 Mar 2023
- 2023Semantic Image Segmentation: Two Decades of Research13 Feb 2023
- 2022Fake it till you make it: Learning transferable representations from synthetic ImageNet clones16 Dec 2022
- 2022Cloud-Device Collaborative Adaptation to Continual Changing Environments in the Real-world2 Dec 2022
- 2022CONDA: Continual Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Learning in Visual Perception for Self-Driving Cars1 Dec 2022
- 2022LLEDA -- Lifelong Self-Supervised Domain Adaptation12 Nov 2022
- 2022Learning with Style: Continual Semantic Segmentation Across Tasks and Domains13 Oct 2022
- 2022Label-Efficient Domain Generalization via Collaborative Exploration and Generalization7 Aug 2022
- 2022Progressive Voronoi Diagram Subdivision: Towards A Holistic Geometric Framework for Exemplar-free Class-Incremental Learning28 Jul 2022
- 2022SHIFT: A Synthetic Driving Dataset for Continuous Multi-Task Domain Adaptation16 Jun 2022
- 2022Multi-Head Distillation for Continual Unsupervised Domain Adaptation in Semantic Segmentation25 Apr 2022
- 2022General Incremental Learning with Domain-aware Categorical Representations8 Apr 2022
- 2022On the Road to Online Adaptation for Semantic Image Segmentation30 Mar 2022
- 2022Continual Test-Time Domain Adaptation25 Mar 2022
50 newest of 55 All 55 (JSON)
- 2023Conditional Image-to-Video Generation with Latent Flow Diffusion Modelscited by 181
- 2022Fake it till you make it: Learning transferable representations from synthetic ImageNet clonescited by 172
- 2023Exploring Compositional Visual Generation with Latent Classifier Guidancecited by 9
- 2024Using Diffusion Models as Generative Replay in Continual Federated Learning -- What will Happen?cited by 2
- 2026Online Versatile Incremental Learning: Towards Class and Domain-Agnostic Adaptation at Any Timecited by 0
- 2026Online Versatile Incremental Learning: Towards Class and Domain-Agnostic Adaptation at Any Time29 Sep 2026
- 2024Using Diffusion Models as Generative Replay in Continual Federated Learning -- What will Happen?10 Nov 2024
- 2023Exploring Compositional Visual Generation with Latent Classifier Guidance25 Apr 2023
- 2023Conditional Image-to-Video Generation with Latent Flow Diffusion Models24 Mar 2023
- 2022Fake it till you make it: Learning transferable representations from synthetic ImageNet clones16 Dec 2022
- 2021Domain Generalization: A Surveycited by 764
- 2022Continual Test-Time Domain Adaptationcited by 525
- 2022SHIFT: A Synthetic Driving Dataset for Continuous Multi-Task Domain Adaptationcited by 146
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey of Forgetting in Deep Learning Beyond Continual Learningcited by 69
- 2021Recent Advances of Continual Learning in Computer Vision: An Overviewcited by 55
- 2023Synthetic Datasets for Autonomous Driving: A Surveycited by 48
- 2023Collaborating Foundation Models for Domain Generalized Semantic Segmentationcited by 34
- 2023Semantic Image Segmentation: Two Decades of Researchcited by 27
- 2022General Incremental Learning with Domain-aware Categorical Representationscited by 26
- 2022On Generalizing Beyond Domains in Cross-Domain Continual Learningcited by 25
- 2022On the Road to Online Adaptation for Semantic Image Segmentationcited by 23
- 2022InCloud: Incremental Learning for Point Cloud Place Recognitioncited by 22
12 most cited of 44 All 44 (JSON)
- 2026Meta-FC: Meta-Learning with Feature Consistency for Robust and Generalizable Watermarking25 Feb 2026
- 2026Contrastive meta-domain adaptation for robust skin lesion classification across clinical and acquisition conditions23 Feb 2026
- 2025Incremental Object Keypoint Learning26 Mar 2025
- 2025Universal Incremental Learning: Mitigating Confusion from Inter- and Intra-task Distribution Randomness10 Mar 2025
- 2024SeFENet: Robust Deep Homography Estimation via Semantic-Driven Feature Enhancement9 Dec 2024
- 2024FEED: Fairness-Enhanced Meta-Learning for Domain Generalization2 Nov 2024
- 2024Improving Object Detection via Local-global Contrastive Learning7 Oct 2024
- 2024Versatile Incremental Learning: Towards Class and Domain-Agnostic Incremental Learning17 Sep 2024
- 2024Incremental Open-set Domain Adaptation31 Aug 2024
- 2024Adaptive Cascading Network for Continual Test-Time Adaptation17 Jul 2024
- 2024Cross-Domain Continual Learning via CLAMP12 May 2024
- 2024Parameter Efficient Fine-tuning of Self-supervised ViTs without Catastrophic Forgetting26 Apr 2024
12 newest of 44 All 44 (JSON)