Probabilistic Tracklet Scoring and Inpainting for Multiple Object Tracking
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Abstract (arXiv)
Despite the recent advances in multiple object tracking (MOT), achieved by joint detection and tracking, dealing with long occlusions remains a challenge. This is due to the fact that such techniques tend to ignore the long-term motion information. In this paper, we introduce a probabilistic autoregressive motion model to score tracklet proposals by directly measuring their likelihood. This is achieved by training our model to learn the underlying distribution of natural tracklets. As such, our model allows us not only to assign new detections to existing tracklets, but also to inpaint a tracklet when an object has been lost for a long time, e.g., due to occlusion, by sampling tracklets so as to fill the gap caused by misdetections. Our experiments demonstrate the superiority of our approach at tracking objects in challenging sequences; it outperforms the state of the art in most standard MOT metrics on multiple MOT benchmark datasets, including MOT16, MOT17, and MOT20.
Key facts. Cited by 36 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 3 Dec 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 12; 2023: 11; 2024: 6; 2025: 1; 2026: 2.
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- 2021ByteTrack: Multi-Object Tracking by Associating Every Detection Boxcited by 812
- 2022StrongSORT: Make DeepSORT Great Againcited by 213
- 2023MotionTrack: Learning Robust Short-term and Long-term Motions for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 64
- 2022FLAG: Flow-based 3D Avatar Generation from Sparse Observationscited by 54
- 2021A Survey of Sound Source Localization with Deep Learning Methodscited by 45
- 2022Simple Cues Lead to a Strong Multi-Object Trackercited by 44
- 2021TransCenter: Transformers with Dense Representations for Multiple-Object Trackingcited by 42
- 2022JRDB-Pose: A Large-scale Dataset for Multi-Person Pose Estimation and Trackingcited by 25
- 2021Looking Beyond Two Frames: End-to-End Multi-Object Tracking Using Spatial and Temporal Transformerscited by 21
- 2023MotionTrack: Learning Motion Predictor for Multiple Object Trackingcited by 20
- 2024EchoTrack: Auditory Referring Multi-Object Tracking for Autonomous Drivingcited by 18
- 2024MambaTrack: A Simple Baseline for Multiple Object Tracking with State Space Modelcited by 18
24 more
- 2023HMD-NeMo: Online 3D Avatar Motion Generation From Sparse Observationscited by 17
- 2022Online Multi-Object Tracking with Unsupervised Re-Identification Learning and Occlusion Estimationcited by 16
- 2023TrackFlow: Multi-Object Tracking with Normalizing Flowscited by 13
- 2023DeNoising-MOT: Towards Multiple Object Tracking with Severe Occlusionscited by 12
- 2023Improving Transferability for Cross-domain Trajectory Prediction via Neural Stochastic Differential Equationcited by 12
- 2022Learning of Global Objective for Network Flow in Multi-Object Trackingcited by 11
- 2022Multi-view Tracking Using Weakly Supervised Human Motion Predictioncited by 11
- 2024DeconfuseTrack:Dealing with Confusion for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 9
- 2022Recent Advances in Embedding Methods for Multi-Object Tracking: A Surveycited by 8
- 2024Learning Data Association for Multi-Object Tracking using Only Coordinatescited by 8
- 2022SimpleTrack: Rethinking and Improving the JDE Approach for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 6
- 2022Towards Frame Rate Agnostic Multi-Object Trackingcited by 6
- 20233D Multiple Object Tracking on Autonomous Driving: A Literature Reviewcited by 4
- 2023Tracking Different Ant Species: An Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Framework and a Dataset for Multi-object Trackingcited by 3
- 2023Learnable Graph Matching: A Practical Paradigm for Data Associationcited by 2
- 2023Tracking Objects with 3D Representation from Videoscited by 2
- 2023Mixture of Dynamical Variational Autoencoders for Multi-Source Trajectory Modeling and Separationcited by 1
- 2024OCTrack: Benchmarking the Open-Corpus Multi-Object Trackingcited by 1
- 2024Learning a Neural Association Network for Self-supervised Multi-Object Trackingcited by 1
- 2022Unsupervised Multiple-Object Tracking with a Dynamical Variational Autoencodercited by 0
- 2022Sparse Message Passing Network with Feature Integration for Online Multiple Object Trackingcited by 0
- 2025SAM2Auto: Auto Annotation Using FLASHcited by 0
- 2026COVTrack++: Learning Open-Vocabulary Multi-Object Tracking from Continuous Videos via a Synergistic Paradigmcited by 0
- 2026PUF: Plug-and-Play Uncertainty-Aware Fusion for Online 3D Scene Graph Generationcited by 0
- 2026PUF: Plug-and-Play Uncertainty-Aware Fusion for Online 3D Scene Graph Generation8 Jul 2026
- 2026COVTrack++: Learning Open-Vocabulary Multi-Object Tracking from Continuous Videos via a Synergistic Paradigm25 Mar 2026
- 2025SAM2Auto: Auto Annotation Using FLASH9 Jun 2025
- 2024Learning a Neural Association Network for Self-supervised Multi-Object Tracking18 Nov 2024
- 2024MambaTrack: A Simple Baseline for Multiple Object Tracking with State Space Model17 Aug 2024
- 2024OCTrack: Benchmarking the Open-Corpus Multi-Object Tracking19 Jul 2024
- 2024Learning Data Association for Multi-Object Tracking using Only Coordinates12 Mar 2024
- 2024DeconfuseTrack:Dealing with Confusion for Multi-Object Tracking5 Mar 2024
- 2024EchoTrack: Auditory Referring Multi-Object Tracking for Autonomous Driving28 Feb 2024
- 2023Improving Transferability for Cross-domain Trajectory Prediction via Neural Stochastic Differential Equation26 Dec 2023
- 2023Mixture of Dynamical Variational Autoencoders for Multi-Source Trajectory Modeling and Separation7 Dec 2023
- 20233D Multiple Object Tracking on Autonomous Driving: A Literature Review27 Sep 2023
24 more
- 2023DeNoising-MOT: Towards Multiple Object Tracking with Severe Occlusions9 Sep 2023
- 2023TrackFlow: Multi-Object Tracking with Normalizing Flows22 Aug 2023
- 2023HMD-NeMo: Online 3D Avatar Motion Generation From Sparse Observations22 Aug 2023
- 2023Tracking Objects with 3D Representation from Videos8 Jun 2023
- 2023MotionTrack: Learning Motion Predictor for Multiple Object Tracking5 Jun 2023
- 2023Learnable Graph Matching: A Practical Paradigm for Data Association27 Mar 2023
- 2023MotionTrack: Learning Robust Short-term and Long-term Motions for Multi-Object Tracking18 Mar 2023
- 2023Tracking Different Ant Species: An Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Framework and a Dataset for Multi-object Tracking25 Jan 2023
- 2022Sparse Message Passing Network with Feature Integration for Online Multiple Object Tracking6 Dec 2022
- 2022JRDB-Pose: A Large-scale Dataset for Multi-Person Pose Estimation and Tracking20 Oct 2022
- 2022Multi-view Tracking Using Weakly Supervised Human Motion Prediction19 Oct 2022
- 2022Towards Frame Rate Agnostic Multi-Object Tracking23 Sep 2022
- 2022Simple Cues Lead to a Strong Multi-Object Tracker9 Jun 2022
- 2022Recent Advances in Embedding Methods for Multi-Object Tracking: A Survey22 May 2022
- 2022Learning of Global Objective for Network Flow in Multi-Object Tracking30 Mar 2022
- 2022FLAG: Flow-based 3D Avatar Generation from Sparse Observations11 Mar 2022
- 2022SimpleTrack: Rethinking and Improving the JDE Approach for Multi-Object Tracking8 Mar 2022
- 2022StrongSORT: Make DeepSORT Great Again28 Feb 2022
- 2022Unsupervised Multiple-Object Tracking with a Dynamical Variational Autoencoder18 Feb 2022
- 2022Online Multi-Object Tracking with Unsupervised Re-Identification Learning and Occlusion Estimation4 Jan 2022
- 2021ByteTrack: Multi-Object Tracking by Associating Every Detection Box13 Oct 2021
- 2021A Survey of Sound Source Localization with Deep Learning Methods8 Sep 2021
- 2021TransCenter: Transformers with Dense Representations for Multiple-Object Tracking28 Mar 2021
- 2021Looking Beyond Two Frames: End-to-End Multi-Object Tracking Using Spatial and Temporal Transformers27 Mar 2021
- 2025SAM2Auto: Auto Annotation Using FLASHcited by 0
- 2025SAM2Auto: Auto Annotation Using FLASH9 Jun 2025
- 2021ByteTrack: Multi-Object Tracking by Associating Every Detection Boxcited by 812
- 2022StrongSORT: Make DeepSORT Great Againcited by 213
- 2023MotionTrack: Learning Robust Short-term and Long-term Motions for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 64
- 2022FLAG: Flow-based 3D Avatar Generation from Sparse Observationscited by 54
- 2021A Survey of Sound Source Localization with Deep Learning Methodscited by 45
- 2022Simple Cues Lead to a Strong Multi-Object Trackercited by 44
- 2021TransCenter: Transformers with Dense Representations for Multiple-Object Trackingcited by 42
- 2022JRDB-Pose: A Large-scale Dataset for Multi-Person Pose Estimation and Trackingcited by 25
- 2021Looking Beyond Two Frames: End-to-End Multi-Object Tracking Using Spatial and Temporal Transformerscited by 21
- 2023MotionTrack: Learning Motion Predictor for Multiple Object Trackingcited by 20
- 2024MambaTrack: A Simple Baseline for Multiple Object Tracking with State Space Modelcited by 18
- 2023HMD-NeMo: Online 3D Avatar Motion Generation From Sparse Observationscited by 17
12 most cited of 34 All 34 (JSON)
- 2026PUF: Plug-and-Play Uncertainty-Aware Fusion for Online 3D Scene Graph Generation8 Jul 2026
- 2026COVTrack++: Learning Open-Vocabulary Multi-Object Tracking from Continuous Videos via a Synergistic Paradigm25 Mar 2026
- 2024Learning a Neural Association Network for Self-supervised Multi-Object Tracking18 Nov 2024
- 2024MambaTrack: A Simple Baseline for Multiple Object Tracking with State Space Model17 Aug 2024
- 2024OCTrack: Benchmarking the Open-Corpus Multi-Object Tracking19 Jul 2024
- 2024Learning Data Association for Multi-Object Tracking using Only Coordinates12 Mar 2024
- 2024DeconfuseTrack:Dealing with Confusion for Multi-Object Tracking5 Mar 2024
- 2023Improving Transferability for Cross-domain Trajectory Prediction via Neural Stochastic Differential Equation26 Dec 2023
- 2023Mixture of Dynamical Variational Autoencoders for Multi-Source Trajectory Modeling and Separation7 Dec 2023
- 20233D Multiple Object Tracking on Autonomous Driving: A Literature Review27 Sep 2023
- 2023DeNoising-MOT: Towards Multiple Object Tracking with Severe Occlusions9 Sep 2023
- 2023TrackFlow: Multi-Object Tracking with Normalizing Flows22 Aug 2023
12 newest of 34 All 34 (JSON)