Cascade Graph Neural Networks for RGB-D Salient Object Detection
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we study the problem of salient object detection (SOD) for RGB-D images using both color and depth information.A major technical challenge in performing salient object detection fromRGB-D images is how to fully leverage the two complementary data sources. Current works either simply distill prior knowledge from the corresponding depth map for handling the RGB-image or blindly fuse color and geometric information to generate the coarse depth-aware representations, hindering the performance of RGB-D saliency detectors.In this work, we introduceCascade Graph Neural Networks(Cas-Gnn),a unified framework which is capable of comprehensively distilling and reasoning the mutual benefits between these two data sources through a set of cascade graphs, to learn powerful representations for RGB-D salient object detection. Cas-Gnn processes the two data sources individually and employs a novelCascade Graph Reasoning(CGR) module to learn powerful dense feature embeddings, from which the saliency map can be easily inferred. Contrast to the previous approaches, the explicitly modeling and reasoning of high-level relations between complementary data sources allows us to better overcome challenges such as occlusions and ambiguities. Extensive experiments demonstrate that Cas-Gnn achieves significantly better performance than all existing RGB-DSOD approaches on several widely-used benchmarks.
Key facts. Cited by 36 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 7 Aug 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 14; 2022: 11; 2023: 7; 2024: 3; 2025: 1.
36 papers.
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- 2021Visual Saliency Transformercited by 175
- 2021Mutual Graph Learning for Camouflaged Object Detectioncited by 103
- 2021Specificity-preserving RGB-D Saliency Detectioncited by 70
- 2022SwinNet: Swin Transformer drives edge-aware RGB-D and RGB-T salient object detectioncited by 59
- 2023VSCode: General Visual Salient and Camouflaged Object Detection with 2D Prompt Learningcited by 58
- 2021Deep RGB-D Saliency Detection with Depth-Sensitive Attention and Automatic Multi-Modal Fusioncited by 56
- 2021RGB-D Saliency Detection via Cascaded Mutual Information Minimizationcited by 50
- 2021Depth Quality-Inspired Feature Manipulation for Efficient RGB-D Salient Object Detectioncited by 33
- 2022Learning Optical Flow with Adaptive Graph Reasoningcited by 33
- 2023HiDAnet: RGB-D Salient Object Detection via Hierarchical Depth Awarenesscited by 31
- 2023Learning a Graph Neural Network with Cross Modality Interaction for Image Fusioncited by 28
- 2023VST++: Efficient and Stronger Visual Saliency Transformercited by 28
24 more
- 2024Embracing Events and Frames with Hierarchical Feature Refinement Network for Object Detectioncited by 27
- 2022Glass Segmentation with RGB-Thermal Image Pairscited by 26
- 2022SPSN: Superpixel Prototype Sampling Network for RGB-D Salient Object Detectioncited by 26
- 2021Generative Transformer for Accurate and Reliable Salient Object Detectioncited by 18
- 2023Towards Diverse Binary Segmentation via A Simple yet General Gated Networkcited by 17
- 2021BTS-Net: Bi-directional Transfer-and-Selection Network For RGB-D Salient Object Detectioncited by 15
- 2021Light Field Saliency Detection with Dual Local Graph Learning andReciprocative Guidancecited by 12
- 2022Promoting Saliency From Depth: Deep Unsupervised RGB-D Saliency Detectioncited by 12
- 2021Cascade Image Matting with Deformable Graph Refinementcited by 11
- 2021SkipNode: On Alleviating Performance Degradation for Deep Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 10
- 2021Instance-Level Relative Saliency Ranking with Graph Reasoningcited by 9
- 2024UMCFuse: A Unified Multiple Complex Scenes Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Frameworkcited by 9
- 2021MutualFormer: Multi-Modality Representation Learning via Cross-Diffusion Attentioncited by 5
- 2022DFTR: Depth-supervised Fusion Transformer for Salient Object Detectioncited by 5
- 2022Pyramidal Attention for Saliency Detectioncited by 4
- 2022Graph Neural Networks in Computer Vision -- Architectures, Datasets and Common Approachescited by 4
- 2021Video Salient Object Detection via Adaptive Local-Global Refinementcited by 3
- 2022Boosting RGB-D Saliency Detection by Leveraging Unlabeled RGB Imagescited by 2
- 2025EvRainDrop: HyperGraph-guided Completion for Effective Frame and Event Stream Aggregationcited by 2
- 2022Superpixel perception graph neural network for intelligent defect detection of aero-engine bladecited by 1
- 2024A Semantic-Aware and Multi-Guided Network for Infrared-Visible Image Fusioncited by 1
- 2022Depth Quality-Inspired Feature Manipulation for Efficient RGB-D and Video Salient Object Detectioncited by 0
- 2023Hierarchical Cross-modal Transformer for RGB-D Salient Object Detectioncited by 0
- 2023Low-light Pedestrian Detection in Visible and Infrared Image Feeds: Issues and Challengescited by 0
- 2025EvRainDrop: HyperGraph-guided Completion for Effective Frame and Event Stream Aggregation26 Nov 2025
- 2024Embracing Events and Frames with Hierarchical Feature Refinement Network for Object Detection17 Jul 2024
- 2024A Semantic-Aware and Multi-Guided Network for Infrared-Visible Image Fusion11 Jun 2024
- 2024UMCFuse: A Unified Multiple Complex Scenes Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Framework3 Feb 2024
- 2023VSCode: General Visual Salient and Camouflaged Object Detection with 2D Prompt Learning25 Nov 2023
- 2023Low-light Pedestrian Detection in Visible and Infrared Image Feeds: Issues and Challenges14 Nov 2023
- 2023VST++: Efficient and Stronger Visual Saliency Transformer18 Oct 2023
- 2023Learning a Graph Neural Network with Cross Modality Interaction for Image Fusion7 Aug 2023
- 2023Towards Diverse Binary Segmentation via A Simple yet General Gated Network18 Mar 2023
- 2023Hierarchical Cross-modal Transformer for RGB-D Salient Object Detection16 Feb 2023
- 2023HiDAnet: RGB-D Salient Object Detection via Hierarchical Depth Awareness18 Jan 2023
- 2022Graph Neural Networks in Computer Vision -- Architectures, Datasets and Common Approaches20 Dec 2022
24 more
- 2022Superpixel perception graph neural network for intelligent defect detection of aero-engine blade14 Oct 2022
- 2022Depth Quality-Inspired Feature Manipulation for Efficient RGB-D and Video Salient Object Detection8 Aug 2022
- 2022SPSN: Superpixel Prototype Sampling Network for RGB-D Salient Object Detection16 Jul 2022
- 2022Promoting Saliency From Depth: Deep Unsupervised RGB-D Saliency Detection15 May 2022
- 2022Pyramidal Attention for Saliency Detection14 Apr 2022
- 2022SwinNet: Swin Transformer drives edge-aware RGB-D and RGB-T salient object detection12 Apr 2022
- 2022Glass Segmentation with RGB-Thermal Image Pairs12 Apr 2022
- 2022DFTR: Depth-supervised Fusion Transformer for Salient Object Detection12 Mar 2022
- 2022Learning Optical Flow with Adaptive Graph Reasoning8 Feb 2022
- 2022Boosting RGB-D Saliency Detection by Leveraging Unlabeled RGB Images1 Jan 2022
- 2021SkipNode: On Alleviating Performance Degradation for Deep Graph Convolutional Networks22 Dec 2021
- 2021MutualFormer: Multi-Modality Representation Learning via Cross-Diffusion Attention2 Dec 2021
- 2021Light Field Saliency Detection with Dual Local Graph Learning andReciprocative Guidance2 Oct 2021
- 2021RGB-D Saliency Detection via Cascaded Mutual Information Minimization15 Sep 2021
- 2021Specificity-preserving RGB-D Saliency Detection18 Aug 2021
- 2021Instance-Level Relative Saliency Ranking with Graph Reasoning8 Jul 2021
- 2021Depth Quality-Inspired Feature Manipulation for Efficient RGB-D Salient Object Detection5 Jul 2021
- 2021Cascade Image Matting with Deformable Graph Refinement6 May 2021
- 2021Video Salient Object Detection via Adaptive Local-Global Refinement29 Apr 2021
- 2021Visual Saliency Transformer25 Apr 2021
- 2021Generative Transformer for Accurate and Reliable Salient Object Detection20 Apr 2021
- 2021BTS-Net: Bi-directional Transfer-and-Selection Network For RGB-D Salient Object Detection5 Apr 2021
- 2021Mutual Graph Learning for Camouflaged Object Detection3 Apr 2021
- 2021Deep RGB-D Saliency Detection with Depth-Sensitive Attention and Automatic Multi-Modal Fusion22 Mar 2021
- 2021Visual Saliency Transformercited by 175
- 2021Mutual Graph Learning for Camouflaged Object Detectioncited by 103
- 2021Specificity-preserving RGB-D Saliency Detectioncited by 70
- 2022SwinNet: Swin Transformer drives edge-aware RGB-D and RGB-T salient object detectioncited by 59
- 2023VSCode: General Visual Salient and Camouflaged Object Detection with 2D Prompt Learningcited by 58
- 2021Deep RGB-D Saliency Detection with Depth-Sensitive Attention and Automatic Multi-Modal Fusioncited by 56
- 2021RGB-D Saliency Detection via Cascaded Mutual Information Minimizationcited by 50
- 2021Depth Quality-Inspired Feature Manipulation for Efficient RGB-D Salient Object Detectioncited by 33
- 2022Learning Optical Flow with Adaptive Graph Reasoningcited by 33
- 2023HiDAnet: RGB-D Salient Object Detection via Hierarchical Depth Awarenesscited by 31
- 2023Learning a Graph Neural Network with Cross Modality Interaction for Image Fusioncited by 28
- 2023VST++: Efficient and Stronger Visual Saliency Transformercited by 28
12 most cited of 36 All 36 (JSON)
- 2025EvRainDrop: HyperGraph-guided Completion for Effective Frame and Event Stream Aggregation26 Nov 2025
- 2024Embracing Events and Frames with Hierarchical Feature Refinement Network for Object Detection17 Jul 2024
- 2024A Semantic-Aware and Multi-Guided Network for Infrared-Visible Image Fusion11 Jun 2024
- 2024UMCFuse: A Unified Multiple Complex Scenes Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Framework3 Feb 2024
- 2023VSCode: General Visual Salient and Camouflaged Object Detection with 2D Prompt Learning25 Nov 2023
- 2023Low-light Pedestrian Detection in Visible and Infrared Image Feeds: Issues and Challenges14 Nov 2023
- 2023VST++: Efficient and Stronger Visual Saliency Transformer18 Oct 2023
- 2023Learning a Graph Neural Network with Cross Modality Interaction for Image Fusion7 Aug 2023
- 2023Towards Diverse Binary Segmentation via A Simple yet General Gated Network18 Mar 2023
- 2023Hierarchical Cross-modal Transformer for RGB-D Salient Object Detection16 Feb 2023
- 2023HiDAnet: RGB-D Salient Object Detection via Hierarchical Depth Awareness18 Jan 2023
- 2022Graph Neural Networks in Computer Vision -- Architectures, Datasets and Common Approaches20 Dec 2022
12 newest of 36 All 36 (JSON)