Range Conditioned Dilated Convolutions for Scale Invariant 3D Object Detection
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Abstract (arXiv)
This paper presents a novel 3D object detection framework that processes LiDAR data directly on its native representation: range images. Benefiting from the compactness of range images, 2D convolutions can efficiently process dense LiDAR data of a scene. To overcome scale sensitivity in this perspective view, a novel range-conditioned dilation (RCD) layer is proposed to dynamically adjust a continuous dilation rate as a function of the measured range. Furthermore, localized soft range gating combined with a 3D box-refinement stage improves robustness in occluded areas, and produces overall more accurate bounding box predictions. On the public large-scale Waymo Open Dataset, our method sets a new baseline for range-based 3D detection, outperforming multiview and voxel-based methods over all ranges with unparalleled performance at long range detection.
Key facts. Cited by 78 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 20 May 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 16; 2022: 29; 2023: 17; 2024: 12; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
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- 2023Argoverse 2: Next Generation Datasets for Self-Driving Perception and Forecastingcited by 701
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- 2022DeepFusion: Lidar-Camera Deep Fusion for Multi-Modal 3D Object Detectioncited by 224
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- 2022DeepInteraction: 3D Object Detection via Modality Interactioncited by 125
- 2021RSN: Range Sparse Net for Efficient, Accurate LiDAR 3D Object Detectioncited by 115
- 2022PillarNet: Real-Time and High-Performance Pillar-based 3D Object Detectioncited by 99
38 more
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- 2022Fully Convolutional One-Stage 3D Object Detection on LiDAR Range Imagescited by 56
- 2022VISTA: Boosting 3D Object Detection via Dual Cross-VIew SpaTial Attentioncited by 48
- 2023HEDNet: A Hierarchical Encoder-Decoder Network for 3D Object Detection in Point Cloudscited by 45
- 2024RangeLDM: Fast Realistic LiDAR Point Cloud Generationcited by 45
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- 2022Graph R-CNN: Towards Accurate 3D Object Detection with Semantic-Decorated Local Graphcited by 42
- 2021To the Point: Efficient 3D Object Detection in the Range Image with Graph Convolution Kernelscited by 39
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- 2023FastPillars: A Deployment-friendly Pillar-based 3D Detectorcited by 39
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- 2022A Closer Look at Invariances in Self-supervised Pre-training for 3D Visioncited by 24
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- 2022INT: Towards Infinite-frames 3D Detection with An Efficient Frameworkcited by 14
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- 2021Sparse PointPillars: Maintaining and Exploiting Input Sparsity to Improve Runtime on Embedded Systemscited by 11
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50 most cited of 78 All 78 (JSON)
- 2026AquaBEV: Monocular Underwater BEV Occupancy with 3D Sonar Supervision3 Sep 2026
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- 2025Omnidirectional Depth-Aided Occupancy Prediction based on Cylindrical Voxel for Autonomous Driving26 Mar 2025
- 2025Semantic-Supervised Spatial-Temporal Fusion for LiDAR-based 3D Object Detection13 Mar 2025
- 2024A New Adversarial Perspective for LiDAR-based 3D Object Detection17 Dec 2024
- 2024Progressive Multi-Modal Fusion for Robust 3D Object Detection9 Oct 2024
- 2024VaLID: Verification as Late Integration of Detections for LiDAR-Camera Fusion23 Sep 2024
- 2024DeepInteraction++: Multi-Modality Interaction for Autonomous Driving9 Aug 2024
- 2024Towards Stable 3D Object Detection5 Jul 2024
- 2024PVTransformer: Point-to-Voxel Transformer for Scalable 3D Object Detection5 May 2024
- 2024RangeLDM: Fast Realistic LiDAR Point Cloud Generation15 Mar 2024
- 2024Improving Distant 3D Object Detection Using 2D Box Supervision14 Mar 2024
38 more
- 2024SparseLIF: High-Performance Sparse LiDAR-Camera Fusion for 3D Object Detection12 Mar 2024
- 2024Small, Versatile and Mighty: A Range-View Perception Framework1 Mar 2024
- 2024An Empirical Study of the Generalization Ability of Lidar 3D Object Detectors to Unseen Domains27 Feb 2024
- 2024AYDIV: Adaptable Yielding 3D Object Detection via Integrated Contextual Vision Transformer12 Feb 2024
- 2023Visual Point Cloud Forecasting enables Scalable Autonomous Driving29 Dec 2023
- 2023HEDNet: A Hierarchical Encoder-Decoder Network for 3D Object Detection in Point Clouds31 Oct 2023
- 2023Unsupervised 3D Perception with 2D Vision-Language Distillation for Autonomous Driving25 Sep 2023
- 2023Representation Disparity-aware Distillation for 3D Object Detection20 Aug 2023
- 2023Human-centric Scene Understanding for 3D Large-scale Scenarios26 Jul 2023
- 2023R2Det: Redemption from Range-view for Accurate 3D Object Detection21 Jul 2023
- 2023MoDAR: Using Motion Forecasting for 3D Object Detection in Point Cloud Sequences5 Jun 2023
- 2023Learning Occupancy for Monocular 3D Object Detection25 May 2023
- 2023PVT-SSD: Single-Stage 3D Object Detector with Point-Voxel Transformer11 May 2023
- 2023Once Detected, Never Lost: Surpassing Human Performance in Offline LiDAR based 3D Object Detection24 Apr 2023
- 2023Curricular Object Manipulation in LiDAR-based Object Detection9 Apr 2023
- 2023LiDAR-Based 3D Object Detection via Hybrid 2D Semantic Scene Generation4 Apr 2023
- 2023Pillar R-CNN for Point Cloud 3D Object Detection26 Feb 2023
- 2023FastPillars: A Deployment-friendly Pillar-based 3D Detector5 Feb 2023
- 2023AOP-Net: All-in-One Perception Network for Joint LiDAR-based 3D Object Detection and Panoptic Segmentation2 Feb 2023
- 2023Super Sparse 3D Object Detection5 Jan 2023
- 2023Argoverse 2: Next Generation Datasets for Self-Driving Perception and Forecasting2 Jan 2023
- 2022Multi-Camera Calibration Free BEV Representation for 3D Object Detection31 Oct 2022
- 2022LidarAugment: Searching for Scalable 3D LiDAR Data Augmentations24 Oct 2022
- 2022PseudoAugment: Learning to Use Unlabeled Data for Data Augmentation in Point Clouds24 Oct 2022
- 2022Instance Segmentation with Cross-Modal Consistency14 Oct 2022
- 2022Motion Inspired Unsupervised Perception and Prediction in Autonomous Driving14 Oct 2022
- 2022SWFormer: Sparse Window Transformer for 3D Object Detection in Point Clouds13 Oct 2022
- 2022LidarNAS: Unifying and Searching Neural Architectures for 3D Point Clouds10 Oct 2022
- 2022INT: Towards Infinite-frames 3D Detection with An Efficient Framework30 Sep 2022
- 2022CenterFormer: Center-based Transformer for 3D Object Detection12 Sep 2022
- 2022DeepInteraction: 3D Object Detection via Modality Interaction23 Aug 2022
- 2022Ret3D: Rethinking Object Relations for Efficient 3D Object Detection in Driving Scenes18 Aug 2022
- 2022Graph R-CNN: Towards Accurate 3D Object Detection with Semantic-Decorated Local Graph7 Aug 2022
- 2022Fully Sparse 3D Object Detection20 Jul 2022
- 2022DID-M3D: Decoupling Instance Depth for Monocular 3D Object Detection18 Jul 2022
- 2022A Closer Look at Invariances in Self-supervised Pre-training for 3D Vision11 Jul 2022
- 2022Boosting Single-Frame 3D Object Detection by Simulating Multi-Frame Point Clouds3 Jul 2022
- 2022PolarFormer: Multi-camera 3D Object Detection with Polar Transformer30 Jun 2022
50 newest of 78 All 78 (JSON)
- 2023Visual Point Cloud Forecasting enables Scalable Autonomous Drivingcited by 97
- 2024RangeLDM: Fast Realistic LiDAR Point Cloud Generationcited by 45
- 2024RangeLDM: Fast Realistic LiDAR Point Cloud Generation15 Mar 2024
- 2023Visual Point Cloud Forecasting enables Scalable Autonomous Driving29 Dec 2023
- 2023Argoverse 2: Next Generation Datasets for Self-Driving Perception and Forecastingcited by 701
- 2021Voxel Transformer for 3D Object Detectioncited by 247
- 2022DeepFusion: Lidar-Camera Deep Fusion for Multi-Modal 3D Object Detectioncited by 224
- 2021Embracing Single Stride 3D Object Detector with Sparse Transformercited by 193
- 2022PolarFormer: Multi-camera 3D Object Detection with Polar Transformercited by 147
- 2021Offboard 3D Object Detection from Point Cloud Sequencescited by 144
- 2021RangeDet:In Defense of Range View for LiDAR-based 3D Object Detectioncited by 140
- 20223D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 132
- 2021LiDAR R-CNN: An Efficient and Universal 3D Object Detectorcited by 129
- 2022DeepInteraction: 3D Object Detection via Modality Interactioncited by 125
- 2021RSN: Range Sparse Net for Efficient, Accurate LiDAR 3D Object Detectioncited by 115
- 2022PillarNet: Real-Time and High-Performance Pillar-based 3D Object Detectioncited by 99
12 most cited of 74 All 74 (JSON)
- 2026AquaBEV: Monocular Underwater BEV Occupancy with 3D Sonar Supervision3 Sep 2026
- 2025Physically Based Neural LiDAR Resimulation15 Jul 2025
- 2025Omnidirectional Depth-Aided Occupancy Prediction based on Cylindrical Voxel for Autonomous Driving26 Mar 2025
- 2025Semantic-Supervised Spatial-Temporal Fusion for LiDAR-based 3D Object Detection13 Mar 2025
- 2024A New Adversarial Perspective for LiDAR-based 3D Object Detection17 Dec 2024
- 2024Progressive Multi-Modal Fusion for Robust 3D Object Detection9 Oct 2024
- 2024VaLID: Verification as Late Integration of Detections for LiDAR-Camera Fusion23 Sep 2024
- 2024Towards Stable 3D Object Detection5 Jul 2024
- 2024PVTransformer: Point-to-Voxel Transformer for Scalable 3D Object Detection5 May 2024
- 2024Improving Distant 3D Object Detection Using 2D Box Supervision14 Mar 2024
- 2024SparseLIF: High-Performance Sparse LiDAR-Camera Fusion for 3D Object Detection12 Mar 2024
- 2024Small, Versatile and Mighty: A Range-View Perception Framework1 Mar 2024
12 newest of 74 All 74 (JSON)