mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

A Survey on Knowledge Graph-Based Recommender Systems

arXiv 2003.00911 ↗First posted 28 Feb 2020cs.IR cs.LG stat.MLcited by 170

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Abstract (arXiv)

To solve the information explosion problem and enhance user experience in various online applications, recommender systems have been developed to model users preferences. Although numerous efforts have been made toward more personalized recommendations, recommender systems still suffer from several challenges, such as data sparsity and cold start. In recent years, generating recommendations with the knowledge graph as side information has attracted considerable interest. Such an approach can not only alleviate the abovementioned issues for a more accurate recommendation, but also provide explanations for recommended items. In this paper, we conduct a systematical survey of knowledge graph-based recommender systems. We collect recently published papers in this field and summarize them from two perspectives. On the one hand, we investigate the proposed algorithms by focusing on how the papers utilize the knowledge graph for accurate and explainable recommendation. On the other hand, we introduce datasets used in these works. Finally, we propose several potential research directions in this field.

Key facts. Cited by 170 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 Feb 2020.

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 24; 2022: 24; 2023: 36; 2024: 38; 2025: 39; 2026: 9.

170 papers.

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  1. 2021OGB-LSC: A Large-Scale Challenge for Machine Learning on Graphscited by 328
  2. 2023Large Language Models are Zero-Shot Rankers for Recommender Systemscited by 307
  3. 2021Advances and Challenges in Conversational Recommender Systems: A Surveycited by 118
  4. 2023Can Knowledge Graphs Reduce Hallucinations in LLMs? : A Surveycited by 92
  5. 2023Knowledge Graphs: Opportunities and Challengescited by 70
  6. 2024Extract, Define, Canonicalize: An LLM-based Framework for Knowledge Graph Constructioncited by 70
  7. 2021TimeTraveler: Reinforcement Learning for Temporal Knowledge Graph Forecastingcited by 67
  8. 2022Hypergraph Contrastive Collaborative Filteringcited by 63
  9. 2021A Survey on Accuracy-oriented Neural Recommendation: From Collaborative Filtering to Information-rich Recommendationcited by 59
  10. 2021Graph Learning based Recommender Systems: A Reviewcited by 59
  11. 2022Knowledge Graph Contrastive Learning Based on Relation-Symmetrical Structurecited by 43
  12. 2024PlanRAG: A Plan-then-Retrieval Augmented Generation for Generative Large Language Models as Decision Makerscited by 42
38 more
  1. 2022Contrastive Language-Image Pre-Training with Knowledge Graphscited by 34
  2. 2022SelfKG: Self-Supervised Entity Alignment in Knowledge Graphscited by 32
  3. 2024Data Augmentation using Large Language Models: Data Perspectives, Learning Paradigms and Challengescited by 30
  4. 2025Graphs Meet AI Agents: Taxonomy, Progress, and Future Opportunitiescited by 23
  5. 2021Vector-valued Distance and Gyrocalculus on the Space of Symmetric Positive Definite Matricescited by 22
  6. 2022Open-world Story Generation with Structured Knowledge Enhancement: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 21
  7. 2021Intelligent Electric Vehicle Charging Recommendation Based on Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learningcited by 20
  8. 2021Improving Hyper-Relational Knowledge Graph Completioncited by 18
  9. 2022Geometry Interaction Knowledge Graph Embeddingscited by 18
  10. 2021A Survey of Knowledge Graph Embedding and Their Applicationscited by 17
  11. 2023Data Scarcity in Recommendation Systems: A Surveycited by 17
  12. 2023Recent Developments in Recommender Systems: A Surveycited by 14
  13. 2024Personalized Audiobook Recommendations at Spotify Through Graph Neural Networkscited by 14
  14. 2024Manipulating Recommender Systems: A Survey of Poisoning Attacks and Countermeasurescited by 14
  15. 2022Construction and Applications of Billion-Scale Pre-Trained Multimodal Business Knowledge Graphcited by 13
  16. 2023The Evolution of Distributed Systems for Graph Neural Networks and their Origin in Graph Processing and Deep Learning: A Surveycited by 13
  17. 2023LKPNR: LLM and KG for Personalized News Recommendation Frameworkcited by 13
  18. 2021Blockchain-based Recommender Systems: Applications, Challenges and Future Opportunitiescited by 11
  19. 2024Graph Representation Learning via Causal Diffusion for Out-of-Distribution Recommendationcited by 11
  20. 2021Highly Efficient Knowledge Graph Embedding Learning with Orthogonal Procrustes Analysiscited by 10
  21. 2021Conditional Attention Networks for Distilling Knowledge Graphs in Recommendationcited by 10
  22. 2022Are Gradients on Graph Structure Reliable in Gray-box Attacks?cited by 10
  23. 2023Knowledge Graphs in Practice: Characterizing their Users, Challenges, and Visualization Opportunitiescited by 9
  24. 2023Enhancing Multimodal Entity and Relation Extraction with Variational Information Bottleneckcited by 9
  25. 2023AGI for Agriculturecited by 9
  26. 2024Applications of Generative AI (GAI) for Mobile and Wireless Networking: A Surveycited by 9
  27. 2024Comprehending Knowledge Graphs with Large Language Models for Recommender Systemscited by 9
  28. 2021Recommender systems based on graph embedding techniques: A comprehensive reviewcited by 8
  29. 2023Learning from Heterogeneity: A Dynamic Learning Framework for Hypergraphscited by 8
  30. 2023LLM-TAKE: Theme Aware Keyword Extraction Using Large Language Modelscited by 8
  31. 2023PUMA: Efficient Continual Graph Learning for Node Classification with Graph Condensationcited by 8
  32. 2024Comprehensible Artificial Intelligence on Knowledge Graphs: A surveycited by 8
  33. 2022Relphormer: Relational Graph Transformer for Knowledge Graph Representationscited by 7
  34. 2024A Survey on Data Quality Dimensions and Tools for Machine Learningcited by 7
  35. 2021Federated Learning for Big Data: A Survey on Opportunities, Applications, and Future Directionscited by 6
  36. 2021Knowledge-driven Site Selection via Urban Knowledge Graphcited by 6
  37. 2022Geometric Algebra based Embeddings for Static and Temporal Knowledge Graph Completioncited by 6
  38. 2023KERMIT: Knowledge Graph Completion of Enhanced Relation Modeling with Inverse Transformationcited by 6

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