How Robust Are Graph Neural Networks to Structural Noise?
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Abstract (arXiv)
Graph neural networks (GNNs) are an emerging model for learning graph embeddings and making predictions on graph structured data. However, robustness of graph neural networks is not yet well-understood. In this work, we focus on node structural identity predictions, where a representative GNN model is able to achieve near-perfect accuracy. We also show that the same GNN model is not robust to addition of structural noise, through a controlled dataset and set of experiments. Finally, we show that under the right conditions, graph-augmented training is capable of significantly improving robustness to structural noise.
Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 21 Dec 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 5; 2022: 4; 2023: 0; 2024: 5; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.
15 papers.
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- 2022G-Mixup: Graph Data Augmentation for Graph Classificationcited by 146
- 2021SLAPS: Self-Supervision Improves Structure Learning for Graph Neural Networkscited by 110
- 2024A Survey of Graph Neural Networks in Real world: Imbalance, Noise, Privacy and OOD Challengescited by 54
- 2022Self-Supervised Graph Structure Refinement for Graph Neural Networkscited by 20
- 2021Adaptive Neural Message Passing for Inductive Learning on Hypergraphscited by 10
- 2022A.I. Robustness: a Human-Centered Perspective on Technological Challenges and Opportunitiescited by 9
- 2021Graph Computing for Financial Crime and Fraud Detection: Trends, Challenges and Outlookcited by 8
- 2024Generalizing Graph Transformers Across Diverse Graphs and Tasks via Pre-trainingcited by 7
- 2021A Comparative Study on Robust Graph Neural Networks to Structural Noisescited by 4
- 2024Decoupled Subgraph Federated Learningcited by 3
- 2021NODE-SELECT: A Graph Neural Network Based On A Selective Propagation Techniquecited by 2
- 2024Graph-based Active Learning for Entity Cluster Repaircited by 1
3 more
- 2022Multi-view graph structure learning using subspace merging on Grassmann manifoldcited by 0
- 2024Energy Guided smoothness to improve Robustness in Graph Classificationcited by 0
- 2026Robustness of Graph Self-Supervised Learning to Real-World Noise: A Case Study on Text-Driven Biomedical Graphscited by 0
- 2026Robustness of Graph Self-Supervised Learning to Real-World Noise: A Case Study on Text-Driven Biomedical Graphs6 May 2026
- 2024Energy Guided smoothness to improve Robustness in Graph Classification11 Dec 2024
- 2024Generalizing Graph Transformers Across Diverse Graphs and Tasks via Pre-training4 Jul 2024
- 2024A Survey of Graph Neural Networks in Real world: Imbalance, Noise, Privacy and OOD Challenges7 Mar 2024
- 2024Decoupled Subgraph Federated Learning29 Feb 2024
- 2024Graph-based Active Learning for Entity Cluster Repair26 Jan 2024
- 2022Self-Supervised Graph Structure Refinement for Graph Neural Networks12 Nov 2022
- 2022A.I. Robustness: a Human-Centered Perspective on Technological Challenges and Opportunities17 Oct 2022
- 2022Multi-view graph structure learning using subspace merging on Grassmann manifold11 Apr 2022
- 2022G-Mixup: Graph Data Augmentation for Graph Classification15 Feb 2022
- 2021A Comparative Study on Robust Graph Neural Networks to Structural Noises11 Dec 2021
- 2021Adaptive Neural Message Passing for Inductive Learning on Hypergraphs22 Sep 2021
- 2022G-Mixup: Graph Data Augmentation for Graph Classificationcited by 146
- 2021SLAPS: Self-Supervision Improves Structure Learning for Graph Neural Networkscited by 110
- 2024A Survey of Graph Neural Networks in Real world: Imbalance, Noise, Privacy and OOD Challengescited by 54
- 2022Self-Supervised Graph Structure Refinement for Graph Neural Networkscited by 20
- 2021Adaptive Neural Message Passing for Inductive Learning on Hypergraphscited by 10
- 2022A.I. Robustness: a Human-Centered Perspective on Technological Challenges and Opportunitiescited by 9
- 2021Graph Computing for Financial Crime and Fraud Detection: Trends, Challenges and Outlookcited by 8
- 2024Generalizing Graph Transformers Across Diverse Graphs and Tasks via Pre-trainingcited by 7
- 2021A Comparative Study on Robust Graph Neural Networks to Structural Noisescited by 4
- 2024Decoupled Subgraph Federated Learningcited by 3
- 2021NODE-SELECT: A Graph Neural Network Based On A Selective Propagation Techniquecited by 2
- 2024Graph-based Active Learning for Entity Cluster Repaircited by 1
12 most cited of 15 All 15 (JSON)
- 2026Robustness of Graph Self-Supervised Learning to Real-World Noise: A Case Study on Text-Driven Biomedical Graphs6 May 2026
- 2024Energy Guided smoothness to improve Robustness in Graph Classification11 Dec 2024
- 2024Generalizing Graph Transformers Across Diverse Graphs and Tasks via Pre-training4 Jul 2024
- 2024A Survey of Graph Neural Networks in Real world: Imbalance, Noise, Privacy and OOD Challenges7 Mar 2024
- 2024Decoupled Subgraph Federated Learning29 Feb 2024
- 2024Graph-based Active Learning for Entity Cluster Repair26 Jan 2024
- 2022Self-Supervised Graph Structure Refinement for Graph Neural Networks12 Nov 2022
- 2022A.I. Robustness: a Human-Centered Perspective on Technological Challenges and Opportunities17 Oct 2022
- 2022Multi-view graph structure learning using subspace merging on Grassmann manifold11 Apr 2022
- 2022G-Mixup: Graph Data Augmentation for Graph Classification15 Feb 2022
- 2021A Comparative Study on Robust Graph Neural Networks to Structural Noises11 Dec 2021
- 2021Adaptive Neural Message Passing for Inductive Learning on Hypergraphs22 Sep 2021
12 newest of 15 All 15 (JSON)