Explicit Shape Encoding for Real-Time Instance Segmentation
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we propose a novel top-down instance segmentation framework based on explicit shape encoding, named ESE-Seg. It largely reduces the computational consumption of the instance segmentation by explicitly decoding the multiple object shapes with tensor operations, thus performs the instance segmentation at almost the same speed as the object detection. ESE-Seg is based on a novel shape signature Inner-center Radius (IR), Chebyshev polynomial fitting and the strong modern object detectors. ESE-Seg with YOLOv3 outperforms the Mask R-CNN on Pascal VOC 2012 at [email protected] while 7 times faster.
Key facts. Cited by 41 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 12 Aug 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 14; 2022: 12; 2023: 8; 2024: 5; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
41 papers.
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- 2022MapTR: Structured Modeling and Learning for Online Vectorized HD Map Constructioncited by 314
- 2021K-Net: Towards Unified Image Segmentationcited by 212
- 2023MapTRv2: An End-to-End Framework for Online Vectorized HD Map Constructioncited by 193
- 2022Sparse Instance Activation for Real-Time Instance Segmentationcited by 63
- 2021Look Closer to Segment Better: Boundary Patch Refinement for Instance Segmentationcited by 43
- 2022RBGNet: Ray-based Grouping for 3D Object Detectioncited by 40
- 2021VISOLO: Grid-Based Space-Time Aggregation for Efficient Online Video Instance Segmentationcited by 29
- 2021PolarMask++: Enhanced Polar Representation for Single-Shot Instance Segmentation and Beyondcited by 27
- 2022E2EC: An End-to-End Contour-based Method for High-Quality High-Speed Instance Segmentationcited by 27
- 2024GiT: Towards Generalist Vision Transformer through Universal Language Interfacecited by 24
- 2024MapExpert: Online HD Map Construction with Simple and Efficient Sparse Map Element Expertcited by 17
- 2022Regularized Deep Signed Distance Fields for Reactive Motion Generationcited by 16
29 more
- 2022SharpContour: A Contour-based Boundary Refinement Approach for Efficient and Accurate Instance Segmentationcited by 12
- 2022Eigencontours: Novel Contour Descriptors Based on Low-Rank Approximationcited by 10
- 2023Recurrent Generic Contour-based Instance Segmentation with Progressive Learningcited by 9
- 2023Milestones in Autonomous Driving and Intelligent Vehicles Part II: Perception and Planningcited by 9
- 2021VideoClick: Video Object Segmentation with a Single Clickcited by 8
- 2021INSTA-YOLO: Real-Time Instance Segmentationcited by 7
- 2021UniNet: A Unified Scene Understanding Network and Exploring Multi-Task Relationships through the Lens of Adversarial Attackscited by 7
- 2022Deep Learning based Computer Vision Methods for Complex Traffic Environments Perception: A Reviewcited by 7
- 2021Real-time Instance Segmentation with Discriminative Orientation Mapscited by 6
- 2021CenterPoly: real-time instance segmentation using bounding polygonscited by 6
- 2022Towards Robust Part-aware Instance Segmentation for Industrial Bin Pickingcited by 5
- 2023DeDA: Deep Directed Accumulatorcited by 5
- 2021BezierSeg: Parametric Shape Representation for Fast Object Segmentation in Medical Imagescited by 4
- 2021A Coarse-to-Fine Instance Segmentation Network with Learning Boundary Representationcited by 3
- 2024A Simple and Generalist Approach for Panoptic Segmentationcited by 3
- 2025MARL-MambaContour: Unleashing Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Active Contour Optimization in Medical Image Segmentationcited by 3
- 2021ContourRender: Detecting Arbitrary Contour Shape For Instance Segmentation In One Passcited by 1
- 2022SCR: Smooth Contour Regression with Geometric Priorscited by 1
- 2023DPPD: Deformable Polar Polygon Object Detectioncited by 1
- 2023Real-time instance segmentation with polygons using an Intersection-over-Union losscited by 1
- 2023FourierLoss: Shape-Aware Loss Function with Fourier Descriptorscited by 1
- 2021Sequential Learning on Liver Tumor Boundary Semantics and Prognostic Biomarker Miningcited by 0
- 2021FourierMask: Instance Segmentation using Fourier Mapping in Implicit Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2022CFNet: Learning Correlation Functions for One-Stage Panoptic Segmentationcited by 0
- 2022Applying Eigencontours to PolarMask-Based Instance Segmentationcited by 0
- 2023DAGrid: Directed Accumulator Gridcited by 0
- 2024CenterDisks: Real-time instance segmentation with disk coveringcited by 0
- 2024AdaContour: Adaptive Contour Descriptor with Hierarchical Representationcited by 0
- 2026Bridging Object Detection and Segmentation with Polygon Detection Transformerscited by 0
- 2026Bridging Object Detection and Segmentation with Polygon Detection Transformers10 Mar 2026
- 2025MARL-MambaContour: Unleashing Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Active Contour Optimization in Medical Image Segmentation23 Jun 2025
- 2024MapExpert: Online HD Map Construction with Simple and Efficient Sparse Map Element Expert17 Dec 2024
- 2024A Simple and Generalist Approach for Panoptic Segmentation29 Aug 2024
- 2024AdaContour: Adaptive Contour Descriptor with Hierarchical Representation12 Apr 2024
- 2024GiT: Towards Generalist Vision Transformer through Universal Language Interface14 Mar 2024
- 2024CenterDisks: Real-time instance segmentation with disk covering5 Mar 2024
- 2023FourierLoss: Shape-Aware Loss Function with Fourier Descriptors21 Sep 2023
- 2023MapTRv2: An End-to-End Framework for Online Vectorized HD Map Construction10 Aug 2023
- 2023DAGrid: Directed Accumulator Grid5 Jun 2023
- 2023Milestones in Autonomous Driving and Intelligent Vehicles Part II: Perception and Planning3 Jun 2023
- 2023Real-time instance segmentation with polygons using an Intersection-over-Union loss9 May 2023
29 more
- 2023DPPD: Deformable Polar Polygon Object Detection5 Apr 2023
- 2023DeDA: Deep Directed Accumulator15 Mar 2023
- 2023Recurrent Generic Contour-based Instance Segmentation with Progressive Learning21 Jan 2023
- 2022Deep Learning based Computer Vision Methods for Complex Traffic Environments Perception: A Review9 Nov 2022
- 2022MapTR: Structured Modeling and Learning for Online Vectorized HD Map Construction30 Aug 2022
- 2022Applying Eigencontours to PolarMask-Based Instance Segmentation24 Aug 2022
- 2022RBGNet: Ray-based Grouping for 3D Object Detection5 Apr 2022
- 2022Eigencontours: Novel Contour Descriptors Based on Low-Rank Approximation29 Mar 2022
- 2022SharpContour: A Contour-based Boundary Refinement Approach for Efficient and Accurate Instance Segmentation24 Mar 2022
- 2022Sparse Instance Activation for Real-Time Instance Segmentation24 Mar 2022
- 2022Regularized Deep Signed Distance Fields for Reactive Motion Generation9 Mar 2022
- 2022E2EC: An End-to-End Contour-based Method for High-Quality High-Speed Instance Segmentation8 Mar 2022
- 2022Towards Robust Part-aware Instance Segmentation for Industrial Bin Picking5 Mar 2022
- 2022SCR: Smooth Contour Regression with Geometric Priors8 Feb 2022
- 2022CFNet: Learning Correlation Functions for One-Stage Panoptic Segmentation13 Jan 2022
- 2021FourierMask: Instance Segmentation using Fourier Mapping in Implicit Neural Networks23 Dec 2021
- 2021VISOLO: Grid-Based Space-Time Aggregation for Efficient Online Video Instance Segmentation8 Dec 2021
- 2021CenterPoly: real-time instance segmentation using bounding polygons19 Aug 2021
- 2021UniNet: A Unified Scene Understanding Network and Exploring Multi-Task Relationships through the Lens of Adversarial Attacks10 Aug 2021
- 2021BezierSeg: Parametric Shape Representation for Fast Object Segmentation in Medical Images2 Aug 2021
- 2021K-Net: Towards Unified Image Segmentation28 Jun 2021
- 2021Real-time Instance Segmentation with Discriminative Orientation Maps23 Jun 2021
- 2021A Coarse-to-Fine Instance Segmentation Network with Learning Boundary Representation18 Jun 2021
- 2021ContourRender: Detecting Arbitrary Contour Shape For Instance Segmentation In One Pass7 Jun 2021
- 2021PolarMask++: Enhanced Polar Representation for Single-Shot Instance Segmentation and Beyond5 May 2021
- 2021Look Closer to Segment Better: Boundary Patch Refinement for Instance Segmentation12 Apr 2021
- 2021Sequential Learning on Liver Tumor Boundary Semantics and Prognostic Biomarker Mining9 Mar 2021
- 2021INSTA-YOLO: Real-Time Instance Segmentation12 Feb 2021
- 2021VideoClick: Video Object Segmentation with a Single Click16 Jan 2021
- 2022MapTR: Structured Modeling and Learning for Online Vectorized HD Map Constructioncited by 314
- 2021K-Net: Towards Unified Image Segmentationcited by 212
- 2023MapTRv2: An End-to-End Framework for Online Vectorized HD Map Constructioncited by 193
- 2022Sparse Instance Activation for Real-Time Instance Segmentationcited by 63
- 2021Look Closer to Segment Better: Boundary Patch Refinement for Instance Segmentationcited by 43
- 2022RBGNet: Ray-based Grouping for 3D Object Detectioncited by 40
- 2021VISOLO: Grid-Based Space-Time Aggregation for Efficient Online Video Instance Segmentationcited by 29
- 2021PolarMask++: Enhanced Polar Representation for Single-Shot Instance Segmentation and Beyondcited by 27
- 2022E2EC: An End-to-End Contour-based Method for High-Quality High-Speed Instance Segmentationcited by 27
- 2024GiT: Towards Generalist Vision Transformer through Universal Language Interfacecited by 24
- 2024MapExpert: Online HD Map Construction with Simple and Efficient Sparse Map Element Expertcited by 17
- 2022Regularized Deep Signed Distance Fields for Reactive Motion Generationcited by 16
12 most cited of 41 All 41 (JSON)
- 2026Bridging Object Detection and Segmentation with Polygon Detection Transformers10 Mar 2026
- 2025MARL-MambaContour: Unleashing Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Active Contour Optimization in Medical Image Segmentation23 Jun 2025
- 2024MapExpert: Online HD Map Construction with Simple and Efficient Sparse Map Element Expert17 Dec 2024
- 2024A Simple and Generalist Approach for Panoptic Segmentation29 Aug 2024
- 2024AdaContour: Adaptive Contour Descriptor with Hierarchical Representation12 Apr 2024
- 2024GiT: Towards Generalist Vision Transformer through Universal Language Interface14 Mar 2024
- 2024CenterDisks: Real-time instance segmentation with disk covering5 Mar 2024
- 2023FourierLoss: Shape-Aware Loss Function with Fourier Descriptors21 Sep 2023
- 2023MapTRv2: An End-to-End Framework for Online Vectorized HD Map Construction10 Aug 2023
- 2023DAGrid: Directed Accumulator Grid5 Jun 2023
- 2023Milestones in Autonomous Driving and Intelligent Vehicles Part II: Perception and Planning3 Jun 2023
- 2023Real-time instance segmentation with polygons using an Intersection-over-Union loss9 May 2023
12 newest of 41 All 41 (JSON)