My lips are concealed: Audio-visual speech enhancement through obstructions
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Abstract (arXiv)
Our objective is an audio-visual model for separating a single speaker from a mixture of sounds such as other speakers and background noise. Moreover, we wish to hear the speaker even when the visual cues are temporarily absent due to occlusion. To this end we introduce a deep audio-visual speech enhancement network that is able to separate a speaker's voice by conditioning on both the speaker's lip movements and/or a representation of their voice. The voice representation can be obtained by either (i) enrollment, or (ii) by self-enrollment -- learning the representation on-the-fly given sufficient unobstructed visual input. The model is trained by blending audios, and by introducing artificial occlusions around the mouth region that prevent the visual modality from dominating. The method is speaker-independent, and we demonstrate it on real examples of speakers unheard (and unseen) during training. The method also improves over previous models in particular for cases of occlusion in the visual modality.
Key facts. Cited by 26 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 11 Jul 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 9; 2022: 6; 2023: 3; 2024: 4; 2025: 2; 2026: 2.
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- 2021VisualVoice: Audio-Visual Speech Separation with Cross-Modal Consistencycited by 114
- 2022Learning in Audio-visual Context: A Review, Analysis, and New Perspectivecited by 44
- 2021Move2Hear: Active Audio-Visual Source Separationcited by 35
- 2021The Right to Talk: An Audio-Visual Transformer Approachcited by 33
- 2022iQuery: Instruments as Queries for Audio-Visual Sound Separationcited by 29
- 2021Looking into Your Speech: Learning Cross-modal Affinity for Audio-visual Speech Separationcited by 27
- 2022Audio-Visual Speech Codecs: Rethinking Audio-Visual Speech Enhancement by Re-Synthesiscited by 24
- 2021Geometry-Aware Multi-Task Learning for Binaural Audio Generation from Videocited by 22
- 2023Modality-Independent Teachers Meet Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Event Parsercited by 18
- 2022Active Audio-Visual Separation of Dynamic Sound Sourcescited by 16
- 2023AdVerb: Visually Guided Audio Dereverberationcited by 15
- 2024Look Once to Hear: Target Speech Hearing with Noisy Examplescited by 11
14 more
- 2021Multimodal Attention Fusion for Target Speaker Extractioncited by 10
- 2024Diffusion-based Unsupervised Audio-visual Speech Enhancementcited by 8
- 2021Switching Variational Auto-Encoders for Noise-Agnostic Audio-visual Speech Enhancementcited by 6
- 2021WASE: Learning When to Attend for Speaker Extraction in Cocktail Party Environmentscited by 3
- 2022The impact of removing head movements on audio-visual speech enhancementcited by 3
- 2023Large-scale unsupervised audio pre-training for video-to-speech synthesiscited by 3
- 2021Towards Robust Real-time Audio-Visual Speech Enhancementcited by 2
- 2022Dual-Path Cross-Modal Attention for better Audio-Visual Speech Extractioncited by 1
- 2024AV-CrossNet: an Audiovisual Complex Spectral Mapping Network for Speech Separation By Leveraging Narrow- and Cross-Band Modelingcited by 1
- 2024MoMuSE: Momentum Multi-modal Target Speaker Extraction for Real-time Scenarios with Impaired Visual Cuescited by 0
- 2025Leveraging Mamba with Full-Face Vision for Audio-Visual Speech Enhancementcited by 0
- 2025Lightweight Wasserstein Audio-Visual Model for Unified Speech Enhancement and Separationcited by 0
- 2026Visual-Informed Speech Enhancement Using Attention-Based Beamformingcited by 0
- 2026Automatic Contextual Audio Denoisingcited by 0
- 2026Automatic Contextual Audio Denoising21 May 2026
- 2026Visual-Informed Speech Enhancement Using Attention-Based Beamforming5 Mar 2026
- 2025Lightweight Wasserstein Audio-Visual Model for Unified Speech Enhancement and Separation7 Dec 2025
- 2025Leveraging Mamba with Full-Face Vision for Audio-Visual Speech Enhancement19 Aug 2025
- 2024MoMuSE: Momentum Multi-modal Target Speaker Extraction for Real-time Scenarios with Impaired Visual Cues11 Dec 2024
- 2024Diffusion-based Unsupervised Audio-visual Speech Enhancement4 Oct 2024
- 2024AV-CrossNet: an Audiovisual Complex Spectral Mapping Network for Speech Separation By Leveraging Narrow- and Cross-Band Modeling17 Jun 2024
- 2024Look Once to Hear: Target Speech Hearing with Noisy Examples10 May 2024
- 2023AdVerb: Visually Guided Audio Dereverberation23 Aug 2023
- 2023Large-scale unsupervised audio pre-training for video-to-speech synthesis27 Jun 2023
- 2023Modality-Independent Teachers Meet Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Event Parser27 May 2023
- 2022iQuery: Instruments as Queries for Audio-Visual Sound Separation7 Dec 2022
14 more
- 2022Learning in Audio-visual Context: A Review, Analysis, and New Perspective20 Aug 2022
- 2022Dual-Path Cross-Modal Attention for better Audio-Visual Speech Extraction9 Jul 2022
- 2022Audio-Visual Speech Codecs: Rethinking Audio-Visual Speech Enhancement by Re-Synthesis31 Mar 2022
- 2022Active Audio-Visual Separation of Dynamic Sound Sources2 Feb 2022
- 2022The impact of removing head movements on audio-visual speech enhancement1 Feb 2022
- 2021Towards Robust Real-time Audio-Visual Speech Enhancement16 Dec 2021
- 2021Geometry-Aware Multi-Task Learning for Binaural Audio Generation from Video21 Nov 2021
- 2021The Right to Talk: An Audio-Visual Transformer Approach6 Aug 2021
- 2021WASE: Learning When to Attend for Speaker Extraction in Cocktail Party Environments13 Jun 2021
- 2021Move2Hear: Active Audio-Visual Source Separation15 May 2021
- 2021Looking into Your Speech: Learning Cross-modal Affinity for Audio-visual Speech Separation25 Mar 2021
- 2021Switching Variational Auto-Encoders for Noise-Agnostic Audio-visual Speech Enhancement8 Feb 2021
- 2021Multimodal Attention Fusion for Target Speaker Extraction2 Feb 2021
- 2021VisualVoice: Audio-Visual Speech Separation with Cross-Modal Consistency8 Jan 2021
- 2021VisualVoice: Audio-Visual Speech Separation with Cross-Modal Consistencycited by 114
- 2022Learning in Audio-visual Context: A Review, Analysis, and New Perspectivecited by 44
- 2021Move2Hear: Active Audio-Visual Source Separationcited by 35
- 2021The Right to Talk: An Audio-Visual Transformer Approachcited by 33
- 2022iQuery: Instruments as Queries for Audio-Visual Sound Separationcited by 29
- 2021Looking into Your Speech: Learning Cross-modal Affinity for Audio-visual Speech Separationcited by 27
- 2022Audio-Visual Speech Codecs: Rethinking Audio-Visual Speech Enhancement by Re-Synthesiscited by 24
- 2021Geometry-Aware Multi-Task Learning for Binaural Audio Generation from Videocited by 22
- 2023Modality-Independent Teachers Meet Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Event Parsercited by 18
- 2022Active Audio-Visual Separation of Dynamic Sound Sourcescited by 16
- 2023AdVerb: Visually Guided Audio Dereverberationcited by 15
- 2024Look Once to Hear: Target Speech Hearing with Noisy Examplescited by 11
12 most cited of 25 All 25 (JSON)
- 2026Automatic Contextual Audio Denoising21 May 2026
- 2026Visual-Informed Speech Enhancement Using Attention-Based Beamforming5 Mar 2026
- 2025Lightweight Wasserstein Audio-Visual Model for Unified Speech Enhancement and Separation7 Dec 2025
- 2024MoMuSE: Momentum Multi-modal Target Speaker Extraction for Real-time Scenarios with Impaired Visual Cues11 Dec 2024
- 2024Diffusion-based Unsupervised Audio-visual Speech Enhancement4 Oct 2024
- 2024AV-CrossNet: an Audiovisual Complex Spectral Mapping Network for Speech Separation By Leveraging Narrow- and Cross-Band Modeling17 Jun 2024
- 2024Look Once to Hear: Target Speech Hearing with Noisy Examples10 May 2024
- 2023AdVerb: Visually Guided Audio Dereverberation23 Aug 2023
- 2023Large-scale unsupervised audio pre-training for video-to-speech synthesis27 Jun 2023
- 2023Modality-Independent Teachers Meet Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Event Parser27 May 2023
- 2022iQuery: Instruments as Queries for Audio-Visual Sound Separation7 Dec 2022
- 2022Learning in Audio-visual Context: A Review, Analysis, and New Perspective20 Aug 2022
12 newest of 25 All 25 (JSON)