Fine-grained robust prosody transfer for single-speaker neural text-to-speech
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present a neural text-to-speech system for fine-grained prosody transfer from one speaker to another. Conventional approaches for end-to-end prosody transfer typically use either fixed-dimensional or variable-length prosody embedding via a secondary attention to encode the reference signal. However, when trained on a single-speaker dataset, the conventional prosody transfer systems are not robust enough to speaker variability, especially in the case of a reference signal coming from an unseen speaker. Therefore, we propose decoupling of the reference signal alignment from the overall system. For this purpose, we pre-compute phoneme-level time stamps and use them to aggregate prosodic features per phoneme, injecting them into a sequence-to-sequence text-to-speech system. We incorporate a variational auto-encoder to further enhance the latent representation of prosody embeddings. We show that our proposed approach is significantly more stable and achieves reliable prosody transplantation from an unseen speaker. We also propose a solution to the use case in which the transcription of the reference signal is absent. We evaluate all our proposed methods using both objective and subjective listening tests.
Key facts. Cited by 27 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 4 Jul 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 11; 2022: 8; 2023: 3; 2024: 3; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
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- 2022Emotion Intensity and its Control for Emotional Voice Conversioncited by 35
- 2022Speech Synthesis with Mixed Emotionscited by 28
- 2021Towards Multi-Scale Style Control for Expressive Speech Synthesiscited by 18
- 2021Fine-grained style control in Transformer-based Text-to-speech Synthesiscited by 15
- 2022Exact Prosody Cloning in Zero-Shot Multispeaker Text-to-Speechcited by 13
- 2024Cross-Lingual Transfer Learning for Speech Translationcited by 11
- 2023A Holistic Cascade System, benchmark, and Human Evaluation Protocol for Expressive Speech-to-Speech Translationcited by 10
- 2021Cross-speaker Style Transfer with Prosody Bottleneck in Neural Speech Synthesiscited by 9
- 2021Emphasis control for parallel neural TTScited by 9
- 2021Ctrl-P: Temporal Control of Prosodic Variation for Speech Synthesiscited by 8
- 2021Prosodic Clustering for Phoneme-level Prosody Control in End-to-End Speech Synthesiscited by 8
- 2022Unsupervised word-level prosody tagging for controllable speech synthesiscited by 7
15 more
- 2024USAT: A Universal Speaker-Adaptive Text-to-Speech Approachcited by 6
- 2021Word-Level Style Control for Expressive, Non-attentive Speech Synthesiscited by 5
- 2022PoeticTTS -- Controllable Poetry Reading for Literary Studiescited by 5
- 2021Analysis and Assessment of Controllability of an Expressive Deep Learning-based TTS systemcited by 4
- 2023Do Prosody Transfer Models Transfer Prosody?cited by 4
- 2021On Prosody Modeling for ASR+TTS based Voice Conversioncited by 3
- 2021Improved Prosodic Clustering for Multispeaker and Speaker-independent Phoneme-level Prosody Controlcited by 3
- 2022Controllable speech synthesis by learning discrete phoneme-level prosodic representationscited by 3
- 2022Text-to-speech synthesis based on latent variable conversion using diffusion probabilistic model and variational autoencodercited by 2
- 2025Multi-interaction TTS toward professional recording reproductioncited by 2
- 2021Referee: Towards reference-free cross-speaker style transfer with low-quality data for expressive speech synthesiscited by 0
- 2022Towards Cross-speaker Reading Style Transfer on Audiobook Datasetcited by 0
- 2023CASEIN: Cascading Explicit and Implicit Control for Fine-grained Emotion Intensity Regulationcited by 0
- 2024Cross-Dialect Text-To-Speech in Pitch-Accent Language Incorporating Multi-Dialect Phoneme-Level BERTcited by 0
- 2026An Empirical Study on Learning Latent Representations for Emotional Speech Synthesiscited by 0
- 2026An Empirical Study on Learning Latent Representations for Emotional Speech Synthesis12 Jun 2026
- 2025Multi-interaction TTS toward professional recording reproduction1 Jul 2025
- 2024Cross-Dialect Text-To-Speech in Pitch-Accent Language Incorporating Multi-Dialect Phoneme-Level BERT11 Sep 2024
- 2024Cross-Lingual Transfer Learning for Speech Translation1 Jul 2024
- 2024USAT: A Universal Speaker-Adaptive Text-to-Speech Approach28 Apr 2024
- 2023CASEIN: Cascading Explicit and Implicit Control for Fine-grained Emotion Intensity Regulation27 Jun 2023
- 2023Do Prosody Transfer Models Transfer Prosody?7 Mar 2023
- 2023A Holistic Cascade System, benchmark, and Human Evaluation Protocol for Expressive Speech-to-Speech Translation25 Jan 2023
- 2022Text-to-speech synthesis based on latent variable conversion using diffusion probabilistic model and variational autoencoder16 Dec 2022
- 2022Controllable speech synthesis by learning discrete phoneme-level prosodic representations29 Nov 2022
- 2022Speech Synthesis with Mixed Emotions11 Aug 2022
- 2022Towards Cross-speaker Reading Style Transfer on Audiobook Dataset10 Aug 2022
15 more
- 2022PoeticTTS -- Controllable Poetry Reading for Literary Studies11 Jul 2022
- 2022Exact Prosody Cloning in Zero-Shot Multispeaker Text-to-Speech24 Jun 2022
- 2022Unsupervised word-level prosody tagging for controllable speech synthesis15 Feb 2022
- 2022Emotion Intensity and its Control for Emotional Voice Conversion10 Jan 2022
- 2021Prosodic Clustering for Phoneme-level Prosody Control in End-to-End Speech Synthesis19 Nov 2021
- 2021Word-Level Style Control for Expressive, Non-attentive Speech Synthesis19 Nov 2021
- 2021Improved Prosodic Clustering for Multispeaker and Speaker-independent Phoneme-level Prosody Control19 Nov 2021
- 2021Fine-grained style control in Transformer-based Text-to-speech Synthesis12 Oct 2021
- 2021Emphasis control for parallel neural TTS6 Oct 2021
- 2021Referee: Towards reference-free cross-speaker style transfer with low-quality data for expressive speech synthesis8 Sep 2021
- 2021Cross-speaker Style Transfer with Prosody Bottleneck in Neural Speech Synthesis27 Jul 2021
- 2021On Prosody Modeling for ASR+TTS based Voice Conversion20 Jul 2021
- 2021Ctrl-P: Temporal Control of Prosodic Variation for Speech Synthesis15 Jun 2021
- 2021Towards Multi-Scale Style Control for Expressive Speech Synthesis8 Apr 2021
- 2021Analysis and Assessment of Controllability of an Expressive Deep Learning-based TTS system6 Mar 2021
- 2022Emotion Intensity and its Control for Emotional Voice Conversioncited by 35
- 2022Speech Synthesis with Mixed Emotionscited by 28
- 2021Towards Multi-Scale Style Control for Expressive Speech Synthesiscited by 18
- 2021Fine-grained style control in Transformer-based Text-to-speech Synthesiscited by 15
- 2022Exact Prosody Cloning in Zero-Shot Multispeaker Text-to-Speechcited by 13
- 2024Cross-Lingual Transfer Learning for Speech Translationcited by 11
- 2023A Holistic Cascade System, benchmark, and Human Evaluation Protocol for Expressive Speech-to-Speech Translationcited by 10
- 2021Cross-speaker Style Transfer with Prosody Bottleneck in Neural Speech Synthesiscited by 9
- 2021Emphasis control for parallel neural TTScited by 9
- 2021Ctrl-P: Temporal Control of Prosodic Variation for Speech Synthesiscited by 8
- 2021Prosodic Clustering for Phoneme-level Prosody Control in End-to-End Speech Synthesiscited by 8
- 2022Unsupervised word-level prosody tagging for controllable speech synthesiscited by 7
12 most cited of 26 All 26 (JSON)
- 2026An Empirical Study on Learning Latent Representations for Emotional Speech Synthesis12 Jun 2026
- 2025Multi-interaction TTS toward professional recording reproduction1 Jul 2025
- 2024Cross-Dialect Text-To-Speech in Pitch-Accent Language Incorporating Multi-Dialect Phoneme-Level BERT11 Sep 2024
- 2024Cross-Lingual Transfer Learning for Speech Translation1 Jul 2024
- 2024USAT: A Universal Speaker-Adaptive Text-to-Speech Approach28 Apr 2024
- 2023CASEIN: Cascading Explicit and Implicit Control for Fine-grained Emotion Intensity Regulation27 Jun 2023
- 2023Do Prosody Transfer Models Transfer Prosody?7 Mar 2023
- 2023A Holistic Cascade System, benchmark, and Human Evaluation Protocol for Expressive Speech-to-Speech Translation25 Jan 2023
- 2022Controllable speech synthesis by learning discrete phoneme-level prosodic representations29 Nov 2022
- 2022Speech Synthesis with Mixed Emotions11 Aug 2022
- 2022Towards Cross-speaker Reading Style Transfer on Audiobook Dataset10 Aug 2022
- 2022PoeticTTS -- Controllable Poetry Reading for Literary Studies11 Jul 2022
12 newest of 26 All 26 (JSON)