R'enyi Fair Inference
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Abstract (arXiv)
Machine learning algorithms have been increasingly deployed in critical automated decision-making systems that directly affect human lives. When these algorithms are only trained to minimize the training/test error, they could suffer from systematic discrimination against individuals based on their sensitive attributes such as gender or race. Recently, there has been a surge in machine learning society to develop algorithms for fair machine learning. In particular, many adversarial learning procedures have been proposed to impose fairness. Unfortunately, these algorithms either can only impose fairness up to first-order dependence between the variables, or they lack computational convergence guarantees. In this paper, we use R'enyi correlation as a measure of fairness of machine learning models and develop a general training framework to impose fairness. In particular, we propose a min-max formulation which balances the accuracy and fairness when solved to optimality. For the case of discrete sensitive attributes, we suggest an iterative algorithm with theoretical convergence guarantee for solving the proposed min-max problem. Our algorithm and analysis are then specialized to fair classification and the fair clustering problem under disparate impact doctrine. Finally, the performance of the proposed R'enyi fair inference framework is evaluated on Adult and Bank datasets.
Key facts. Cited by 33 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 Jun 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 6; 2022: 8; 2023: 14; 2024: 3; 2025: 2.
33 papers.
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- 2021On Tilted Losses in Machine Learning: Theory and Applicationscited by 42
- 2022Fairness Reprogrammingcited by 33
- 2023FFB: A Fair Fairness Benchmark for In-Processing Group Fairness Methodscited by 33
- 2022Understanding Instance-Level Impact of Fairness Constraintscited by 27
- 2021A Stochastic Optimization Framework for Fair Risk Minimizationcited by 26
- 2023Survey of Social Bias in Vision-Language Modelscited by 26
- 2021The Internet of Federated Things (IoFT): A Vision for the Future and In-depth Survey of Data-driven Approaches for Federated Learningcited by 23
- 2022Proportional Fairness in Federated Learningcited by 20
- 2023Re-weighting Based Group Fairness Regularization via Classwise Robust Optimizationcited by 20
- 2022What-is and How-to for Fairness in Machine Learning: A Survey, Reflection, and Perspectivecited by 18
- 2022Stochastic Differentially Private and Fair Learningcited by 16
- 2023FRAPPE: A Group Fairness Framework for Post-Processing Everythingcited by 16
21 more
- 2021Wasserstein Robust Classification with Fairness Constraintscited by 10
- 2022Attainability and Optimality: The Equalized Odds Fairness Revisitedcited by 10
- 2023Demystifying Local and Global Fairness Trade-offs in Federated Learning Using Partial Information Decompositioncited by 10
- 2021Fairness Through Regularization for Learning to Rankcited by 8
- 2021Nonconvex-Nonconcave Min-Max Optimization with a Small Maximization Domaincited by 8
- 2023A Multidimensional Analysis of Social Biases in Vision Transformerscited by 8
- 2022A Fair Pricing Model via Adversarial Learningcited by 7
- 2023Toward Operationalizing Pipeline-aware ML Fairness: A Research Agenda for Developing Practical Guidelines and Toolscited by 7
- 2023PRECISION: Decentralized Constrained Min-Max Learning with Low Communication and Sample Complexitiescited by 5
- 2024On the Inductive Biases of Demographic Parity-based Fair Learning Algorithmscited by 5
- 2023f-FERM: A Scalable Framework for Robust Fair Empirical Risk Minimizationcited by 4
- 2023Enhancing Group Fairness in Online Settings Using Oblique Decision Forestscited by 3
- 2023Multi-Group Fairness Evaluation via Conditional Value-at-Risk Testingcited by 3
- 2024A Unified View of Group Fairness Tradeoffs Using Partial Information Decompositioncited by 3
- 2024Different Horses for Different Courses: Comparing Bias Mitigation Algorithms in MLcited by 3
- 2022Classification Utility, Fairness, and Compactness via Tunable Information Bottleneck and R'enyi Measurescited by 1
- 2023Towards A Scalable Solution for Improving Multi-Group Fairness in Compositional Classificationcited by 1
- 2023Boosting Fair Classifier Generalization through Adaptive Priority Reweighingcited by 1
- 2023Dr. FERMI: A Stochastic Distributionally Robust Fair Empirical Risk Minimization Frameworkcited by 1
- 2025pFedFair: Towards Optimal Group Fairness-Accuracy Trade-off in Heterogeneous Federated Learningcited by 1
- 2025Toward Unifying Group Fairness Evaluation from a Sparsity Perspectivecited by 0
- 2025Toward Unifying Group Fairness Evaluation from a Sparsity Perspective1 Nov 2025
- 2025pFedFair: Towards Optimal Group Fairness-Accuracy Trade-off in Heterogeneous Federated Learning19 Mar 2025
- 2024Different Horses for Different Courses: Comparing Bias Mitigation Algorithms in ML17 Nov 2024
- 2024A Unified View of Group Fairness Tradeoffs Using Partial Information Decomposition7 Jun 2024
- 2024On the Inductive Biases of Demographic Parity-based Fair Learning Algorithms28 Feb 2024
- 2023Multi-Group Fairness Evaluation via Conditional Value-at-Risk Testing6 Dec 2023
- 2023f-FERM: A Scalable Framework for Robust Fair Empirical Risk Minimization6 Dec 2023
- 2023FRAPPE: A Group Fairness Framework for Post-Processing Everything5 Dec 2023
- 2023Enhancing Group Fairness in Online Settings Using Oblique Decision Forests17 Oct 2023
- 2023Toward Operationalizing Pipeline-aware ML Fairness: A Research Agenda for Developing Practical Guidelines and Tools29 Sep 2023
- 2023Survey of Social Bias in Vision-Language Models24 Sep 2023
- 2023Dr. FERMI: A Stochastic Distributionally Robust Fair Empirical Risk Minimization Framework20 Sep 2023
21 more
- 2023Boosting Fair Classifier Generalization through Adaptive Priority Reweighing15 Sep 2023
- 2023A Multidimensional Analysis of Social Biases in Vision Transformers3 Aug 2023
- 2023Demystifying Local and Global Fairness Trade-offs in Federated Learning Using Partial Information Decomposition21 Jul 2023
- 2023Towards A Scalable Solution for Improving Multi-Group Fairness in Compositional Classification11 Jul 2023
- 2023FFB: A Fair Fairness Benchmark for In-Processing Group Fairness Methods15 Jun 2023
- 2023PRECISION: Decentralized Constrained Min-Max Learning with Low Communication and Sample Complexities5 Mar 2023
- 2023Re-weighting Based Group Fairness Regularization via Classwise Robust Optimization1 Mar 2023
- 2022Stochastic Differentially Private and Fair Learning17 Oct 2022
- 2022Fairness Reprogramming21 Sep 2022
- 2022Understanding Instance-Level Impact of Fairness Constraints30 Jun 2022
- 2022Classification Utility, Fairness, and Compactness via Tunable Information Bottleneck and R'enyi Measures20 Jun 2022
- 2022What-is and How-to for Fairness in Machine Learning: A Survey, Reflection, and Perspective8 Jun 2022
- 2022A Fair Pricing Model via Adversarial Learning24 Feb 2022
- 2022Attainability and Optimality: The Equalized Odds Fairness Revisited24 Feb 2022
- 2022Proportional Fairness in Federated Learning3 Feb 2022
- 2021The Internet of Federated Things (IoFT): A Vision for the Future and In-depth Survey of Data-driven Approaches for Federated Learning9 Nov 2021
- 2021Nonconvex-Nonconcave Min-Max Optimization with a Small Maximization Domain8 Oct 2021
- 2021On Tilted Losses in Machine Learning: Theory and Applications13 Sep 2021
- 2021Wasserstein Robust Classification with Fairness Constraints11 Mar 2021
- 2021A Stochastic Optimization Framework for Fair Risk Minimization24 Feb 2021
- 2021Fairness Through Regularization for Learning to Rank11 Feb 2021
- 2023Survey of Social Bias in Vision-Language Modelscited by 26
- 2023Survey of Social Bias in Vision-Language Models24 Sep 2023
- 2021On Tilted Losses in Machine Learning: Theory and Applicationscited by 42
- 2022Fairness Reprogrammingcited by 33
- 2023FFB: A Fair Fairness Benchmark for In-Processing Group Fairness Methodscited by 33
- 2022Understanding Instance-Level Impact of Fairness Constraintscited by 27
- 2021A Stochastic Optimization Framework for Fair Risk Minimizationcited by 26
- 2021The Internet of Federated Things (IoFT): A Vision for the Future and In-depth Survey of Data-driven Approaches for Federated Learningcited by 23
- 2022Proportional Fairness in Federated Learningcited by 20
- 2023Re-weighting Based Group Fairness Regularization via Classwise Robust Optimizationcited by 20
- 2022What-is and How-to for Fairness in Machine Learning: A Survey, Reflection, and Perspectivecited by 18
- 2022Stochastic Differentially Private and Fair Learningcited by 16
- 2023FRAPPE: A Group Fairness Framework for Post-Processing Everythingcited by 16
- 2021Wasserstein Robust Classification with Fairness Constraintscited by 10
12 most cited of 32 All 32 (JSON)
- 2025Toward Unifying Group Fairness Evaluation from a Sparsity Perspective1 Nov 2025
- 2025pFedFair: Towards Optimal Group Fairness-Accuracy Trade-off in Heterogeneous Federated Learning19 Mar 2025
- 2024Different Horses for Different Courses: Comparing Bias Mitigation Algorithms in ML17 Nov 2024
- 2024A Unified View of Group Fairness Tradeoffs Using Partial Information Decomposition7 Jun 2024
- 2024On the Inductive Biases of Demographic Parity-based Fair Learning Algorithms28 Feb 2024
- 2023Multi-Group Fairness Evaluation via Conditional Value-at-Risk Testing6 Dec 2023
- 2023f-FERM: A Scalable Framework for Robust Fair Empirical Risk Minimization6 Dec 2023
- 2023FRAPPE: A Group Fairness Framework for Post-Processing Everything5 Dec 2023
- 2023Enhancing Group Fairness in Online Settings Using Oblique Decision Forests17 Oct 2023
- 2023Toward Operationalizing Pipeline-aware ML Fairness: A Research Agenda for Developing Practical Guidelines and Tools29 Sep 2023
- 2023Dr. FERMI: A Stochastic Distributionally Robust Fair Empirical Risk Minimization Framework20 Sep 2023
- 2023Boosting Fair Classifier Generalization through Adaptive Priority Reweighing15 Sep 2023
12 newest of 32 All 32 (JSON)