RGB-T Image Saliency Detection via Collaborative Graph Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Image saliency detection is an active research topic in the community of computer vision and multimedia. Fusing complementary RGB and thermal infrared data has been proven to be effective for image saliency detection. In this paper, we propose an effective approach for RGB-T image saliency detection. Our approach relies on a novel collaborative graph learning algorithm. In particular, we take superpixels as graph nodes, and collaboratively use hierarchical deep features to jointly learn graph affinity and node saliency in a unified optimization framework. Moreover, we contribute a more challenging dataset for the purpose of RGB-T image saliency detection, which contains 1000 spatially aligned RGB-T image pairs and their ground truth annotations. Extensive experiments on the public dataset and the newly created dataset suggest that the proposed approach performs favorably against the state-of-the-art RGB-T saliency detection methods.
Key facts. Cited by 58 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 16 May 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 5; 2022: 7; 2023: 14; 2024: 14; 2025: 10; 2026: 8.
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- 2023Segment Anything Is Not Always Perfect: An Investigation of SAM on Different Real-world Applicationscited by 121
- 2021RFN-Nest: An end-to-end residual fusion network for infrared and visible imagescited by 109
- 2023LRRNet: A Novel Representation Learning Guided Fusion Network for Infrared and Visible Imagescited by 87
- 2022SwinNet: Swin Transformer drives edge-aware RGB-D and RGB-T salient object detectioncited by 59
- 2023VSCode: General Visual Salient and Camouflaged Object Detection with 2D Prompt Learningcited by 58
- 2021CAVER: Cross-Modal View-Mixed Transformer for Bi-Modal Salient Object Detectioncited by 47
- 2021Fast Camouflaged Object Detection via Edge-based Reversible Re-calibration Networkcited by 42
- 2023Explicit Attention-Enhanced Fusion for RGB-Thermal Perception Taskscited by 41
- 2022Does Thermal Really Always Matter for RGB-T Salient Object Detection?cited by 37
- 2023An Interactively Reinforced Paradigm for Joint Infrared-Visible Image Fusion and Saliency Object Detectioncited by 36
- 2023HRTransNet: HRFormer-Driven Two-Modality Salient Object Detectioncited by 27
- 2022Glass Segmentation with RGB-Thermal Image Pairscited by 26
38 more
- 2023Efficient Multimodal Semantic Segmentation via Dual-Prompt Learningcited by 25
- 2022Texture-guided Saliency Distilling for Unsupervised Salient Object Detectioncited by 24
- 2024Alignment-Free RGBT Salient Object Detection: Semantics-guided Asymmetric Correlation Network and A Unified Benchmarkcited by 19
- 2024Learning Adaptive Fusion Bank for Multi-modal Salient Object Detectioncited by 19
- 2024UniRGB-IR: A Unified Framework for Visible-Infrared Semantic Tasks via Adapter Tuningcited by 16
- 2024Visible-Thermal Multiple Object Tracking: Large-scale Video Dataset and Progressive Fusion Approachcited by 13
- 2022Position-Aware Relation Learning for RGB-Thermal Salient Object Detectioncited by 12
- 2023Object Segmentation by Mining Cross-Modal Semanticscited by 12
- 2023Unified-modal Salient Object Detection via Adaptive Prompt Learningcited by 9
- 2023Scribble-Supervised RGB-T Salient Object Detectioncited by 8
- 2024Inspiring the Next Generation of Segment Anything Models: Comprehensively Evaluate SAM and SAM 2 with Diverse Prompts Towards Context-Dependent Concepts under Different Scenescited by 8
- 2025M-SpecGene: Generalized Foundation Model for RGBT Multispectral Visioncited by 8
- 2024Adapting Segment Anything Model to Multi-modal Salient Object Detection with Semantic Feature Fusion Guidancecited by 6
- 2024SSFam: Scribble Supervised Salient Object Detection Familycited by 6
- 2025Multispectral State-Space Feature Fusion: Bridging Shared and Cross-Parametric Interactions for Object Detectioncited by 6
- 2026DifferSeg: Towards Diverse Multimodal Binary Segmentation via Differential Perception and Frequency Guidancecited by 6
- 2024Unified Unsupervised Salient Object Detection via Knowledge Transfercited by 5
- 2025KAN-SAM: Kolmogorov-Arnold Network Guided Segment Anything Model for RGB-T Salient Object Detectioncited by 4
- 2025OmniSegmentor: A Flexible Multi-Modal Learning Framework for Semantic Segmentationcited by 4
- 2026HVPNet: A Bio-Inspired Network for General Salient and Camouflaged Object Detectioncited by 4
- 2021ASOD60K: An Audio-Induced Salient Object Detection Dataset for Panoramic Videoscited by 3
- 2022Mirror Complementary Transformer Network for RGB-thermal Salient Object Detectioncited by 3
- 2023ComPtr: Towards Diverse Bi-source Dense Prediction Tasks via A Simple yet General Complementary Transformercited by 3
- 2023Erasure-based Interaction Network for RGBT Video Object Detection and A Unified Benchmarkcited by 3
- 2023All in One: RGB, RGB-D, and RGB-T Salient Object Detectioncited by 3
- 2024CoLA: Conditional Dropout and Language-driven Robust Dual-modal Salient Object Detectioncited by 3
- 2025WXSOD: A Benchmark for Robust Salient Object Detection in Adverse Weather Conditionscited by 3
- 2025UniMRSeg: Unified Modality-Relax Segmentation via Hierarchical Self-Supervised Compensationcited by 3
- 2025SAMSOD: Rethinking SAM Optimization for RGB-T Salient Object Detectioncited by 3
- 2021Radio-Assisted Human Detectioncited by 2
- 2024Salient Object Detection From Arbitrary Modalitiescited by 2
- 2024Deep Fourier-embedded Network for RGB and Thermal Salient Object Detectioncited by 2
- 2024Spectrum-oriented Point-supervised Saliency Detector for Hyperspectral Imagescited by 2
- 2025LEAF-Mamba: Local Emphatic and Adaptive Fusion State Space Model for RGB-D Salient Object Detectioncited by 2
- 2025HyPSAM: Hybrid Prompt-driven Segment Anything Model for RGB-Thermal Salient Object Detectioncited by 2
- 2026RA-SOD: Reliability-Aware RGB-T Salient Object Detection under Modality Degradationcited by 2
- 2024Efficient Fourier Filtering Network with Contrastive Learning for AAV-based Unaligned Bimodal Salient Object Detectioncited by 1
- 2024IV-tuning: Parameter-Efficient Transfer Learning for Infrared-Visible Taskscited by 1
50 most cited of 58 All 58 (JSON)
- 2026RA-SOD: Reliability-Aware RGB-T Salient Object Detection under Modality Degradation11 Sep 2026
- 2026S3AM: A Single-Stream SAM with Reliability-Calibrated Frequency Adapter for Multi-modal Salient Object Detection18 Aug 2026
- 2026Is It Time for the Renaissance of Salient Object Detection in the Era of MLLMs?31 Jul 2026
- 2026HVPNet: A Bio-Inspired Network for General Salient and Camouflaged Object Detection30 Jun 2026
- 2026Liquid Fusion of Heterogeneous Representations Towards General Salient Object Detection25 Jun 2026
- 2026DifferSeg: Towards Diverse Multimodal Binary Segmentation via Differential Perception and Frequency Guidance8 Jun 2026
- 2026DGSSM: Diffusion guided state-space models for multimodal salient object detection19 Apr 2026
- 2026RSONet: Region-guided Selective Optimization Network for RGB-T Salient Object Detection13 Mar 2026
- 2025SAMSOD: Rethinking SAM Optimization for RGB-T Salient Object Detection4 Oct 2025
- 2025HyPSAM: Hybrid Prompt-driven Segment Anything Model for RGB-Thermal Salient Object Detection23 Sep 2025
- 2025LEAF-Mamba: Local Emphatic and Adaptive Fusion State Space Model for RGB-D Salient Object Detection23 Sep 2025
- 2025UniMRSeg: Unified Modality-Relax Segmentation via Hierarchical Self-Supervised Compensation19 Sep 2025
38 more
- 2025Towards Size-invariant Salient Object Detection: A Generic Evaluation and Optimization Approach19 Sep 2025
- 2025OmniSegmentor: A Flexible Multi-Modal Learning Framework for Semantic Segmentation18 Sep 2025
- 2025WXSOD: A Benchmark for Robust Salient Object Detection in Adverse Weather Conditions17 Aug 2025
- 2025M-SpecGene: Generalized Foundation Model for RGBT Multispectral Vision22 Jul 2025
- 2025Multispectral State-Space Feature Fusion: Bridging Shared and Cross-Parametric Interactions for Object Detection19 Jul 2025
- 2025KAN-SAM: Kolmogorov-Arnold Network Guided Segment Anything Model for RGB-T Salient Object Detection8 Apr 2025
- 2024Spectrum-oriented Point-supervised Saliency Detector for Hyperspectral Images24 Dec 2024
- 2024IV-tuning: Parameter-Efficient Transfer Learning for Infrared-Visible Tasks21 Dec 2024
- 2024Inspiring the Next Generation of Segment Anything Models: Comprehensively Evaluate SAM and SAM 2 with Diverse Prompts Towards Context-Dependent Concepts under Different Scenes2 Dec 2024
- 2024Deep Fourier-embedded Network for RGB and Thermal Salient Object Detection27 Nov 2024
- 2024Efficient Fourier Filtering Network with Contrastive Learning for AAV-based Unaligned Bimodal Salient Object Detection6 Nov 2024
- 2024SSFam: Scribble Supervised Salient Object Detection Family7 Sep 2024
- 2024Adapting Segment Anything Model to Multi-modal Salient Object Detection with Semantic Feature Fusion Guidance27 Aug 2024
- 2024Visible-Thermal Multiple Object Tracking: Large-scale Video Dataset and Progressive Fusion Approach2 Aug 2024
- 2024CoLA: Conditional Dropout and Language-driven Robust Dual-modal Salient Object Detection9 Jul 2024
- 2024Learning Adaptive Fusion Bank for Multi-modal Salient Object Detection3 Jun 2024
- 2024Alignment-Free RGBT Salient Object Detection: Semantics-guided Asymmetric Correlation Network and A Unified Benchmark3 Jun 2024
- 2024Salient Object Detection From Arbitrary Modalities6 May 2024
- 2024UniRGB-IR: A Unified Framework for Visible-Infrared Semantic Tasks via Adapter Tuning26 Apr 2024
- 2024Unified Unsupervised Salient Object Detection via Knowledge Transfer23 Apr 2024
- 2023Efficient Multimodal Semantic Segmentation via Dual-Prompt Learning1 Dec 2023
- 2023Unified-modal Salient Object Detection via Adaptive Prompt Learning28 Nov 2023
- 2023VSCode: General Visual Salient and Camouflaged Object Detection with 2D Prompt Learning25 Nov 2023
- 2023All in One: RGB, RGB-D, and RGB-T Salient Object Detection23 Nov 2023
- 2023Multi-Modal Hybrid Learning and Sequential Training for RGB-T Saliency Detection13 Sep 2023
- 2023Erasure-based Interaction Network for RGBT Video Object Detection and A Unified Benchmark3 Aug 2023
- 2023ComPtr: Towards Diverse Bi-source Dense Prediction Tasks via A Simple yet General Complementary Transformer23 Jul 2023
- 2023Object Segmentation by Mining Cross-Modal Semantics17 May 2023
- 2023An Interactively Reinforced Paradigm for Joint Infrared-Visible Image Fusion and Saliency Object Detection17 May 2023
- 2023Segment Anything Is Not Always Perfect: An Investigation of SAM on Different Real-world Applications12 Apr 2023
- 2023LRRNet: A Novel Representation Learning Guided Fusion Network for Infrared and Visible Images11 Apr 2023
- 2023Explicit Attention-Enhanced Fusion for RGB-Thermal Perception Tasks28 Mar 2023
- 2023Scribble-Supervised RGB-T Salient Object Detection17 Mar 2023
- 2023HRTransNet: HRFormer-Driven Two-Modality Salient Object Detection8 Jan 2023
- 2022Interactive Context-Aware Network for RGB-T Salient Object Detection11 Nov 2022
- 2022Does Thermal Really Always Matter for RGB-T Salient Object Detection?9 Oct 2022
- 2022Position-Aware Relation Learning for RGB-Thermal Salient Object Detection21 Sep 2022
- 2022Texture-guided Saliency Distilling for Unsupervised Salient Object Detection13 Jul 2022
50 newest of 58 All 58 (JSON)
- 2023Segment Anything Is Not Always Perfect: An Investigation of SAM on Different Real-world Applicationscited by 121
- 2021RFN-Nest: An end-to-end residual fusion network for infrared and visible imagescited by 109
- 2023LRRNet: A Novel Representation Learning Guided Fusion Network for Infrared and Visible Imagescited by 87
- 2022SwinNet: Swin Transformer drives edge-aware RGB-D and RGB-T salient object detectioncited by 59
- 2023VSCode: General Visual Salient and Camouflaged Object Detection with 2D Prompt Learningcited by 58
- 2021CAVER: Cross-Modal View-Mixed Transformer for Bi-Modal Salient Object Detectioncited by 47
- 2021Fast Camouflaged Object Detection via Edge-based Reversible Re-calibration Networkcited by 42
- 2023Explicit Attention-Enhanced Fusion for RGB-Thermal Perception Taskscited by 41
- 2022Does Thermal Really Always Matter for RGB-T Salient Object Detection?cited by 37
- 2023An Interactively Reinforced Paradigm for Joint Infrared-Visible Image Fusion and Saliency Object Detectioncited by 36
- 2023HRTransNet: HRFormer-Driven Two-Modality Salient Object Detectioncited by 27
- 2022Glass Segmentation with RGB-Thermal Image Pairscited by 26
12 most cited of 55 All 55 (JSON)
- 2026RA-SOD: Reliability-Aware RGB-T Salient Object Detection under Modality Degradation11 Sep 2026
- 2026S3AM: A Single-Stream SAM with Reliability-Calibrated Frequency Adapter for Multi-modal Salient Object Detection18 Aug 2026
- 2026HVPNet: A Bio-Inspired Network for General Salient and Camouflaged Object Detection30 Jun 2026
- 2026Liquid Fusion of Heterogeneous Representations Towards General Salient Object Detection25 Jun 2026
- 2026DifferSeg: Towards Diverse Multimodal Binary Segmentation via Differential Perception and Frequency Guidance8 Jun 2026
- 2026RSONet: Region-guided Selective Optimization Network for RGB-T Salient Object Detection13 Mar 2026
- 2025SAMSOD: Rethinking SAM Optimization for RGB-T Salient Object Detection4 Oct 2025
- 2025HyPSAM: Hybrid Prompt-driven Segment Anything Model for RGB-Thermal Salient Object Detection23 Sep 2025
- 2025UniMRSeg: Unified Modality-Relax Segmentation via Hierarchical Self-Supervised Compensation19 Sep 2025
- 2025Towards Size-invariant Salient Object Detection: A Generic Evaluation and Optimization Approach19 Sep 2025
- 2025OmniSegmentor: A Flexible Multi-Modal Learning Framework for Semantic Segmentation18 Sep 2025
- 2025WXSOD: A Benchmark for Robust Salient Object Detection in Adverse Weather Conditions17 Aug 2025
12 newest of 55 All 55 (JSON)