mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

POG: Personalized Outfit Generation for Fashion Recommendation at Alibaba iFashion

arXiv 1905.01866 ↗First posted 6 May 2019cs.IRcited by 63

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Abstract (arXiv)

Increasing demand for fashion recommendation raises a lot of challenges for online shopping platforms and fashion communities. In particular, there exist two requirements for fashion outfit recommendation: the Compatibility of the generated fashion outfits, and the Personalization in the recommendation process. In this paper, we demonstrate these two requirements can be satisfied via building a bridge between outfit generation and recommendation. Through large data analysis, we observe that people have similar tastes in individual items and outfits. Therefore, we propose a Personalized Outfit Generation (POG) model, which connects user preferences regarding individual items and outfits with Transformer architecture. Extensive offline and online experiments provide strong quantitative evidence that our method outperforms alternative methods regarding both compatibility and personalization metrics. Furthermore, we deploy POG on a platform named Dida in Alibaba to generate personalized outfits for the users of the online application iFashion. This work represents a first step towards an industrial-scale fashion outfit generation and recommendation solution, which goes beyond generating outfits based on explicit queries, or merely recommending from existing outfit pools. As part of this work, we release a large-scale dataset consisting of 1.01 million outfits with rich context information, and 0.28 billion user click actions from 3.57 million users. To the best of our knowledge, this dataset is the largest, publicly available, fashion related dataset, and the first to provide user behaviors relating to both outfits and fashion items.

Key facts. Cited by 63 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 6 May 2019.

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Citing papers per year: 2020: 1; 2021: 7; 2022: 10; 2023: 13; 2024: 11; 2025: 15; 2026: 6.

63 papers.

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  1. 2021Learning Intents behind Interactions with Knowledge Graph for Recommendationcited by 94
  2. 2022Improving Graph Collaborative Filtering with Neighborhood-enriched Contrastive Learningcited by 86
  3. 2023Multimodal Recommender Systems: A Surveycited by 36
  4. 2022OutfitTransformer: Learning Outfit Representations for Fashion Recommendationcited by 24
  5. 2024PMG : Personalized Multimodal Generation with Large Language Modelscited by 19
  6. 2021Probing Product Description Generation via Posterior Distillationcited by 15
  7. 2023Robust Collaborative Filtering to Popularity Distribution Shiftcited by 12
  8. 2025A Survey of Graph Transformers: Architectures, Theories and Applicationscited by 12
  9. 2022Bundle MCR: Towards Conversational Bundle Recommendationcited by 10
  10. 2023Talk the Walk: Synthetic Data Generation for Conversational Music Recommendationcited by 9
  11. 2023On Manipulating Signals of User-Item Graph: A Jacobi Polynomial-based Graph Collaborative Filteringcited by 9
  12. 2024Fine-tuning Multimodal Large Language Models for Product Bundlingcited by 9
38 more
  1. 2022Cross Pairwise Ranking for Unbiased Item Recommendationcited by 8
  2. 2023Adaptive In-Context Learning with Large Language Models for Bundle Generationcited by 8
  3. 2025RAGAR: Retrieval Augmented Personalized Image Generation Guided by Recommendationcited by 8
  4. 2021Multi-Sample based Contrastive Loss for Top-k Recommendationcited by 7
  5. 2025A Survey on Large Language Models in Multimodal Recommender Systemscited by 7
  6. 2024MerRec: A Large-scale Multipurpose Mercari Dataset for Consumer-to-Consumer Recommendation Systemscited by 6
  7. 2024Sequential LLM Framework for Fashion Recommendationcited by 6
  8. 2021Exploring AI in Fashion: A Review of Aesthetics, Personalization, Virtual Try-On, and Forecastingcited by 4
  9. 2021Smart Fashion: A Review of AI Applications in the Fashion & Apparel Industrycited by 4
  10. 2023Cold-start Bundle Recommendation via Popularity-based Coalescence and Curriculum Heatingcited by 4
  11. 2023Deciphering Compatibility Relationships with Textual Descriptions via Extraction and Explanationcited by 4
  12. 2024SimCE: Simplifying Cross-Entropy Loss for Collaborative Filteringcited by 4
  13. 2023Transformer-based Graph Neural Networks for Outfit Generationcited by 3
  14. 2025Diffusion Models in Recommendation Systems: A Surveycited by 3
  15. 2023Adversarial Learning Data Augmentation for Graph Contrastive Learning in Recommendationcited by 2
  16. 2024Bundle Recommendation with Item-level Causation-enhanced Multi-view Learningcited by 2
  17. 2025FashionM3: Multimodal, Multitask, and Multiround Fashion Assistant based on Unified Vision-Language Modelcited by 2
  18. 2025Hybrid-Hierarchical Fashion Graph Attention Network for Compatibility-Oriented and Personalized Outfit Recommendationcited by 2
  19. 2021fAshIon after fashion: A Report of AI in Fashioncited by 1
  20. 2021Sequence Adaptation via Reinforcement Learning in Recommender Systemscited by 1
  21. 2022VICTOR: Visual Incompatibility Detection with Transformers and Fashion-specific contrastive pre-trainingcited by 1
  22. 2024Character-based Outfit Generation with Vision-augmented Style Extraction via LLMscited by 1
  23. 2024FashionFail: Addressing Failure Cases in Fashion Object Detection and Segmentationcited by 1
  24. 2024Attention-based sequential recommendation system using multimodal datacited by 1
  25. 2024Multi-Channel Hypergraph Contrastive Learning for Matrix Completioncited by 1
  26. 2025Does Knowledge Distillation Matter for Large Language Model based Bundle Generation?cited by 1
  27. 2025ICYM2I: The illusion of multimodal informativeness under missingnesscited by 1
  28. 2025KGMark: A Diffusion Watermark for Knowledge Graphscited by 1
  29. 2025A Reproducibility Study of Product-side Fairness in Bundle Recommendationcited by 1
  30. 2025Routing Distilled Knowledge via Mixture of LoRA Experts for Large Language Model based Bundle Generationcited by 1
  31. 2026Design Your Ad: Personalized Advertising Image and Text Generation with Unified Autoregressive Modelscited by 1
  32. 2026PIPBench: A Profile-Inclusive Framework for Personalized Image Generation Evaluationcited by 1
  33. 2020Imitation Learning for Fashion Style Based on Hierarchical Multimodal Representationcited by 0
  34. 2022Recommendation of Compatible Outfits Conditioned on Stylecited by 0
  35. 2022An Application to Generate Style Guided Compatible Outfitcited by 0
  36. 2022Dress Well via Fashion Cognitive Learningcited by 0
  37. 2022Partial Visual-Semantic Embedding: Fashion Intelligence System with Sensitive Part-by-Part Learningcited by 0
  38. 2022Outfit Generation and Recommendation -- An Experimental Studycited by 0

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