mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Audio Caption: Listen and Tell

arXiv 1902.09254 ↗First posted 25 Feb 2019cs.SD cs.CL eess.AScited by 20

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Abstract (arXiv)

Increasing amount of research has shed light on machine perception of audio events, most of which concerns detection and classification tasks. However, human-like perception of audio scenes involves not only detecting and classifying audio sounds, but also summarizing the relationship between different audio events. Comparable research such as image caption has been conducted, yet the audio field is still quite barren. This paper introduces a manually-annotated dataset for audio caption. The purpose is to automatically generate natural sentences for audio scene description and to bridge the gap between machine perception of audio and image. The whole dataset is labelled in Mandarin and we also include translated English annotations. A baseline encoder-decoder model is provided for both English and Mandarin. Similar BLEU scores are derived for both languages: our model can generate understandable and data-related captions based on the dataset.

Key facts. Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 25 Feb 2019.

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 5; 2022: 4; 2023: 6; 2024: 3; 2025: 2.

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  1. 2023WavCaps: A ChatGPT-Assisted Weakly-Labelled Audio Captioning Dataset for Audio-Language Multimodal Researchcited by 266
  2. 2022Diffsound: Discrete Diffusion Model for Text-to-sound Generationcited by 256
  3. 2023VAST: A Vision-Audio-Subtitle-Text Omni-Modality Foundation Model and Datasetcited by 168
  4. 2021Audio Captioning Transformercited by 53
  5. 2021Can Audio Captions Be Evaluated with Image Caption Metrics?cited by 33
  6. 2024Both Ears Wide Open: Towards Language-Driven Spatial Audio Generationcited by 25
  7. 2021MusCaps: Generating Captions for Music Audiocited by 23
  8. 2022Automated Audio Captioning: An Overview of Recent Progress and New Challengescited by 22
  9. 2023Zero-shot audio captioning with audio-language model guidance and audio context keywordscited by 11
  10. 2023Typing to Listen at the Cocktail Party: Text-Guided Target Speaker Extractioncited by 6
  11. 2024Bridging Language Gaps in Audio-Text Retrievalcited by 6
  12. 2024AVCap: Leveraging Audio-Visual Features as Text Tokens for Captioningcited by 6
8 more
  1. 2025MECAT: A Multi-Experts Constructed Benchmark for Fine-Grained Audio Understanding Taskscited by 6
  2. 2021Evaluating Off-the-Shelf Machine Listening and Natural Language Models for Automated Audio Captioningcited by 5
  3. 2022Caption Feature Space Regularization for Audio Captioningcited by 2
  4. 2021Audio Captioning with Composition of Acoustic and Semantic Informationcited by 1
  5. 2022Text-to-Audio Grounding Based Novel Metric for Evaluating Audio Caption Similaritycited by 1
  6. 2023Improving Audio Caption Fluency with Automatic Error Correctioncited by 0
  7. 2023Audio Difference Learning for Audio Captioningcited by 0
  8. 2025Classifier-Guided Captioning Across Modalitiescited by 0