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Pedestrian Attribute Recognition: A Survey

arXiv 1901.07474 ↗First posted 22 Jan 2019cs.CV cs.AI cs.LGcited by 49

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Abstract (arXiv)

Recognizing pedestrian attributes is an important task in the computer vision community due to it plays an important role in video surveillance. Many algorithms have been proposed to handle this task. The goal of this paper is to review existing works using traditional methods or based on deep learning networks. Firstly, we introduce the background of pedestrian attribute recognition (PAR, for short), including the fundamental concepts of pedestrian attributes and corresponding challenges. Secondly, we introduce existing benchmarks, including popular datasets and evaluation criteria. Thirdly, we analyze the concept of multi-task learning and multi-label learning and also explain the relations between these two learning algorithms and pedestrian attribute recognition. We also review some popular network architectures which have been widely applied in the deep learning community. Fourthly, we analyze popular solutions for this task, such as attributes group, part-based, etc. Fifthly, we show some applications that take pedestrian attributes into consideration and achieve better performance. Finally, we summarize this paper and give several possible research directions for pedestrian attribute recognition. We continuously update the following GitHub to keep tracking the most cutting-edge related works on pedestrian attribute recognition~urlhttps://github.com/wangxiao5791509/Pedestrian-Attribute-Recognition-Paper-List

Key facts. Cited by 49 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 22 Jan 2019.

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2021: 8; 2022: 5; 2023: 12; 2024: 11; 2025: 9; 2026: 4.

49 papers.

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  1. 2023Large-scale Multi-Modal Pre-trained Models: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 153
  2. 2023Beyond Appearance: a Semantic Controllable Self-Supervised Learning Framework for Human-Centric Visual Taskscited by 94
  3. 2024State Space Model for New-Generation Network Alternative to Transformers: A Surveycited by 59
  4. 2021TIPCB: A Simple but Effective Part-based Convolutional Baseline for Text-based Person Searchcited by 57
  5. 2024Private Attribute Inference from Images with Vision-Language Modelscited by 35
  6. 2021Spatial and Semantic Consistency Regularizations for Pedestrian Attribute Recognitioncited by 32
  7. 2023Pedestrian Attribute Recognition via CLIP based Prompt Vision-Language Fusioncited by 24
  8. 2021Levels of explainable artificial intelligence for human-aligned conversational explanationscited by 21
  9. 2023PARFormer: Transformer-based Multi-Task Network for Pedestrian Attribute Recognitioncited by 19
  10. 2023SequencePAR: Understanding Pedestrian Attributes via A Sequence Generation Paradigmcited by 13
  11. 2022UPAR: Unified Pedestrian Attribute Recognition and Person Retrievalcited by 10
  12. 2024Pedestrian Attribute Recognition: A New Benchmark Dataset and A Large Language Model Augmented Frameworkcited by 10
37 more
  1. 2023Learning CLIP Guided Visual-Text Fusion Transformer for Video-based Pedestrian Attribute Recognitioncited by 9
  2. 2024An Empirical Study of Mamba-based Pedestrian Attribute Recognitioncited by 9
  3. 2024Pedestrian Attribute Recognition as Label-balanced Multi-label Learningcited by 8
  4. 2023SSPNet: Scale and Spatial Priors Guided Generalizable and Interpretable Pedestrian Attribute Recognitioncited by 7
  5. 2023Structural Information Guided Multimodal Pre-training for Vehicle-centric Perceptioncited by 7
  6. 2025RGB-Event based Pedestrian Attribute Recognition: A Benchmark Dataset and An Asymmetric RWKV Fusion Frameworkcited by 7
  7. 2023AttMOT: Improving Multiple-Object Tracking by Introducing Auxiliary Pedestrian Attributescited by 6
  8. 2024Spatio-Temporal Side Tuning Pre-trained Foundation Models for Video-based Pedestrian Attribute Recognitioncited by 5
  9. 2024From Attributes to Natural Language: A Survey and Foresight on Text-based Person Re-identificationcited by 5
  10. 2021Large-Scale Attribute-Object Compositionscited by 4
  11. 2024Deep video representation learning: a surveycited by 4
  12. 2025When Person Re-Identification Meets Event Camera: A Benchmark Dataset and An Attribute-guided Re-Identification Frameworkcited by 4
  13. 2021Is Gender "In-the-Wild" Inference Really a Solved Problem?cited by 3
  14. 2023POAR: Towards Open Vocabulary Pedestrian Attribute Recognitioncited by 3
  15. 2023Attribute Annotation and Bias Evaluation in Visual Datasets for Autonomous Drivingcited by 3
  16. 2024Retain, Blend, and Exchange: A Quality-aware Spatial-Stereo Fusion Approach for Event Stream Recognitioncited by 3
  17. 2024VFM-Det: Towards High-Performance Vehicle Detection via Large Foundation Modelscited by 3
  18. 2021Robust Pedestrian Attribute Recognition Using Group Sparsity for Occlusion Videoscited by 2
  19. 2021CAR -- Cityscapes Attributes Recognition A Multi-category Attributes Dataset for Autonomous Vehiclescited by 2
  20. 2021FashionSearchNet-v2: Learning Attribute Representations with Localization for Image Retrieval with Attribute Manipulationcited by 2
  21. 2025Adversarial Semantic and Label Perturbation Attack for Pedestrian Attribute Recognitioncited by 2
  22. 2025Pedestrian Attribute Recognition via Hierarchical Cross-Modality HyperGraph Learningcited by 2
  23. 2022GlideNet: Global, Local and Intrinsic based Dense Embedding NETwork for Multi-category Attributes Predictioncited by 1
  24. 2023GaitMorph: Transforming Gait by Optimally Transporting Discrete Codescited by 1
  25. 2024SNN-PAR: Energy Efficient Pedestrian Attribute Recognition via Spiking Neural Networkscited by 1
  26. 2025Human Activity Recognition using RGB-Event based Sensors: A Multi-modal Heat Conduction Model and A Benchmark Datasetcited by 1
  27. 2025Segment Any Vehicle: Semantic and Visual Context Driven SAM and A Benchmarkcited by 1
  28. 2025A Data-Centric Approach to Pedestrian Attribute Recognition: Synthetic Augmentation via Prompt-driven Diffusion Modelscited by 1
  29. 2025Enhancing Zero-Shot Pedestrian Attribute Recognition with Synthetic Data Generation: A Comparative Study with Image-To-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 1
  30. 2025When Ads Become Profiles: Uncovering the Invisible Risk of Web Advertising at Scale with LLMscited by 1
  31. 2022Reinforced Pedestrian Attribute Recognition with Group Optimization Rewardcited by 0
  32. 2022TransFA: Transformer-based Representation for Face Attribute Evaluationcited by 0
  33. 2022Design Perspectives of Multitask Deep Learning Models and Applicationscited by 0
  34. 2026UniPAR: A Unified Framework for Pedestrian Attribute Recognitioncited by 0
  35. 2026PFM-VEPAR: Prompting Foundation Models for RGB-Event Camera based Pedestrian Attribute Recognitioncited by 0
  36. 2026An Empirical Analysis of Optimization Dynamics and Sparsity Boundaries in Large-Scale Pedestrian Attribute Recognitioncited by 0
  37. 2026Achieving Near-Zero-Overhead Multi-Model Hierarchical Classification in Real-Time Detection Pipelinescited by 0