Learning a Text-Video Embedding from Incomplete and Heterogeneous Data
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Abstract (arXiv)
Joint understanding of video and language is an active research area with many applications. Prior work in this domain typically relies on learning text-video embeddings. One difficulty with this approach, however, is the lack of large-scale annotated video-caption datasets for training. To address this issue, we aim at learning text-video embeddings from heterogeneous data sources. To this end, we propose a Mixture-of-Embedding-Experts (MEE) model with ability to handle missing input modalities during training. As a result, our framework can learn improved text-video embeddings simultaneously from image and video datasets. We also show the generalization of MEE to other input modalities such as face descriptors. We evaluate our method on the task of video retrieval and report results for the MPII Movie Description and MSR-VTT datasets. The proposed MEE model demonstrates significant improvements and outperforms previously reported methods on both text-to-video and video-to-text retrieval tasks. Code is available at: https://github.com/antoine77340/Mixture-of-Embedding-Experts
Key facts. Cited by 103 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 7 Apr 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 37; 2022: 31; 2023: 20; 2024: 8; 2025: 5; 2026: 2.
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50 most cited of 103 All 103 (JSON)
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50 newest of 103 All 103 (JSON)
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- 2025A Survey of Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation26 Mar 2025
- 2021Frozen in Time: A Joint Video and Image Encoder for End-to-End Retrievalcited by 1,175
- 2021ActionCLIP: A New Paradigm for Video Action Recognitioncited by 317
- 2021Prompting Visual-Language Models for Efficient Video Understandingcited by 309
- 2021Advancing High-Resolution Video-Language Representation with Large-Scale Video Transcriptionscited by 226
- 2021CLIP2Video: Mastering Video-Text Retrieval via Image CLIPcited by 223
- 2021Align and Prompt: Video-and-Language Pre-training with Entity Promptscited by 149
- 2022X-Pool: Cross-Modal Language-Video Attention for Text-Video Retrievalcited by 127
- 2021T2VLAD: Global-Local Sequence Alignment for Text-Video Retrievalcited by 103
- 2021Thinking Fast and Slow: Efficient Text-to-Visual Retrieval with Transformerscited by 93
- 2024Deep Multimodal Learning with Missing Modality: A Surveycited by 89
- 2021HiT: Hierarchical Transformer with Momentum Contrast for Video-Text Retrievalcited by 87
- 2022Self-Supervised Learning for Videos: A Surveycited by 85
12 most cited of 99 All 99 (JSON)
- 2026Query-Conditioned Spherical Centroid Aggregation for Multimodal Retrieval14 Sep 2026
- 2026USV: Towards Understanding the User-generated Short-form Videos20 May 2026
- 2025GAIS: Frame-Level Gated Audio-Visual Integration with Semantic Variance-Scaled Perturbation for Text-Video Retrieval3 Aug 2025
- 2025MVP: Winning Solution to SMP Challenge 2025 Video Track1 Jul 2025
- 2025Leveraging Auxiliary Information in Text-to-Video Retrieval: A Review29 May 2025
- 2024ContextIQ: A Multimodal Expert-Based Video Retrieval System for Contextual Advertising29 Oct 2024
- 2024Deep Multimodal Learning with Missing Modality: A Survey12 Sep 2024
- 2024Learning Video Context as Interleaved Multimodal Sequences31 Jul 2024
- 2024Fusing Audio and Metadata Embeddings Improves Language-based Audio Retrieval22 Jun 2024
- 2024An Empirical Study of Excitation and Aggregation Design Adaptions in CLIP4Clip for Video-Text Retrieval25 May 2024
- 2024Unified Video-Language Pre-training with Synchronized Audio12 May 2024
- 2024ProTA: Probabilistic Token Aggregation for Text-Video Retrieval18 Apr 2024
12 newest of 99 All 99 (JSON)