Event-based Vision meets Deep Learning on Steering Prediction for Self-driving Cars
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Abstract (arXiv)
Event cameras are bio-inspired vision sensors that naturally capture the dynamics of a scene, filtering out redundant information. This paper presents a deep neural network approach that unlocks the potential of event cameras on a challenging motion-estimation task: prediction of a vehicle's steering angle. To make the best out of this sensor-algorithm combination, we adapt state-of-the-art convolutional architectures to the output of event sensors and extensively evaluate the performance of our approach on a publicly available large scale event-camera dataset (~1000 km). We present qualitative and quantitative explanations of why event cameras allow robust steering prediction even in cases where traditional cameras fail, e.g. challenging illumination conditions and fast motion. Finally, we demonstrate the advantages of leveraging transfer learning from traditional to event-based vision, and show that our approach outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms based on standard cameras.
Key facts. Cited by 197 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 4 Apr 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 34; 2022: 24; 2023: 39; 2024: 40; 2025: 33; 2026: 27.
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- 2022AEGNN: Asynchronous Event-based Graph Neural Networkscited by 118
- 2021Learning Task-Oriented Communication for Edge Inference: An Information Bottleneck Approachcited by 105
- 2021N-ImageNet: Towards Robust, Fine-Grained Object Recognition with Event Camerascited by 91
- 2023Deep Learning for Event-based Vision: A Comprehensive Survey and Benchmarkscited by 90
- 2021Object Tracking by Jointly Exploiting Frame and Event Domaincited by 83
- 2021VISTA 2.0: An Open, Data-driven Simulator for Multimodal Sensing and Policy Learning for Autonomous Vehiclescited by 81
- 2022ESS: Learning Event-based Semantic Segmentation from Still Imagescited by 81
- 2022Object Detection with Spiking Neural Networks on Automotive Event Datacited by 79
- 2021Time-Ordered Recent Event (TORE) Volumes for Event Camerascited by 73
- 2024Recent Event Camera Innovations: A Surveycited by 67
- 2023How Deep Learning Sees the World: A Survey on Adversarial Attacks & Defensescited by 65
- 2023From Chaos Comes Order: Ordering Event Representations for Object Recognition and Detectioncited by 52
38 more
- 2023Event Camera Data Pre-trainingcited by 49
- 2021EvDistill: Asynchronous Events to End-task Learning via Bidirectional Reconstruction-guided Cross-modal Knowledge Distillationcited by 46
- 2023Hierarchical Neural Memory Network for Low Latency Event Processingcited by 45
- 2024DME-Driver: Integrating Human Decision Logic and 3D Scene Perception in Autonomous Drivingcited by 41
- 2022Masked Event Modeling: Self-Supervised Pretraining for Event Camerascited by 40
- 2022RGB-Event Fusion for Moving Object Detection in Autonomous Drivingcited by 39
- 2023SODFormer: Streaming Object Detection with Transformer Using Events and Framescited by 39
- 2021A Voxel Graph CNN for Object Classification with Event Camerascited by 38
- 2024OpenESS: Event-based Semantic Scene Understanding with Open Vocabulariescited by 37
- 2021Bridging the Gap between Events and Frames through Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 36
- 2023EventCLIP: Adapting CLIP for Event-based Object Recognitioncited by 36
- 2021Event-driven Vision and Control for UAVs on a Neuromorphic Chipcited by 33
- 2021Dual Transfer Learning for Event-based End-task Prediction via Pluggable Event to Image Translationcited by 31
- 2021EventDrop: data augmentation for event-based learningcited by 28
- 2023Label-Free Event-based Object Recognition via Joint Learning with Image Reconstruction from Eventscited by 28
- 2021Understanding the Dynamics of DNNs Using Graph Modularitycited by 26
- 2022Ev-TTA: Test-Time Adaptation for Event-Based Object Recognitioncited by 26
- 2021Learning from Event Cameras with Sparse Spiking Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 25
- 2022Efficient Human Pose Estimation via 3D Event Point Cloudcited by 25
- 2022HALSIE: Hybrid Approach to Learning Segmentation by Simultaneously Exploiting Image and Event Modalitiescited by 24
- 2024eTraM: Event-based Traffic Monitoring Datasetcited by 24
- 2022Motion Robust High-Speed Light-Weighted Object Detection With Event Cameracited by 23
- 2024EventDance: Unsupervised Source-free Cross-modal Adaptation for Event-based Object Recognitioncited by 23
- 2021Exploring Event-driven Dynamic Context for Accident Scene Segmentationcited by 22
- 2021Representation Learning for Event-based Visuomotor Policiescited by 19
- 2021Optimal Model Placement and Online Model Splitting for Device-Edge Co-Inferencecited by 19
- 2024Hypergraph-based Multi-View Action Recognition using Event Camerascited by 19
- 2023Sneaky Spikes: Uncovering Stealthy Backdoor Attacks in Spiking Neural Networks with Neuromorphic Datacited by 18
- 2022How Many Events do You Need? Event-based Visual Place Recognition Using Sparse But Varying Pixelscited by 17
- 2023EvHandPose: Event-based 3D Hand Pose Estimation with Sparse Supervisioncited by 17
- 2023Event Voxel Set Transformer for Spatiotemporal Representation Learning on Event Streamscited by 17
- 2023RS2G: Data-Driven Scene-Graph Extraction and Embedding for Robust Autonomous Perception and Scenario Understandingcited by 17
- 20233D Pose Estimation of Two Interacting Hands from a Monocular Event Cameracited by 17
- 2021Lifting Monocular Events to 3D Human Posescited by 16
- 2023Dual Memory Aggregation Network for Event-Based Object Detection with Learnable Representationcited by 16
- 2023Person Re-Identification without Identification via Event Anonymizationcited by 16
- 2023Enhancing Traffic Object Detection in Variable Illumination with RGB-Event Fusioncited by 16
- 2021DA4Event: towards bridging the Sim-to-Real Gap for Event Cameras using Domain Adaptationcited by 14
50 most cited of 197 All 197 (JSON)
- 2026Can Spiking Neural Networks play pinball? A neuromorphic motion detector for target tracking21 Sep 2026
- 2026Event-Frame Fusion for Inter-Frame Segmentation via Event-Guided Motion18 Sep 2026
- 2026CamoDocs: A Poisoning Attack Against Retrieval-Augmented Language Models Using Camouflaged Documents28 Aug 2026
- 2026ETHEREAL: A 25.6-μs/inf. Low-latency Event-driven Graph-neural-network Processor for High-resolution Vision at the Edge18 Aug 2026
- 2026FLEET: Token-Based Feature Extraction for Event Camera-based Reinforcement Learning17 Aug 2026
- 2026E-S2Feat:Semantic-Guided Spiking Local Feature Detection and Description for Event Cameras14 Aug 2026
- 2026Static in Frames, Dynamic in Events: Rethinking Features in Event Cameras as Motion Cues11 Aug 2026
- 2026Neuromorphic Object Detection: An In-Depth Study and Future Directions26 Jul 2026
- 2026GoStop: Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Temporal Aggregation in Event-Based Feature Tracking17 Jul 2026
- 2026FracEvent: Event-Camera Simulation via Fractional-Relaxation Pixel Dynamics25 Jun 2026
- 2026LUMINA-26: Low-Light Understanding for Modeling and Interpreting Night-time Actions22 Jun 2026
- 2026Following the Flow: Advection-Consistent Modeling for Event-based Small Object Detection21 Jun 2026
38 more
- 2026Programmable Silicon Retina on Pixel Processor Array6 Jun 2026
- 2026Frequency-domain Event-based Imaging for Selective Surveillance14 May 2026
- 2026FPGA-Based Hardware Architecture for Contrast Maximization in Event-Based Vision10 May 2026
- 2026Rethinking Event-Based Object Detection through Representation-Level Temporal Aggregation and Model-Level Hypergraph Reasoning9 May 2026
- 2026InterFuserDVS: Event-Enhanced Sensor Fusion for Safe RL-Based Decision Making5 May 2026
- 2026Event-Adaptive State Transition and Gated Fusion for RGB-Event Object Tracking15 Apr 2026
- 2026Energy-Aware Imitation Learning for Steering Prediction Using Events and Frames30 Mar 2026
- 2026SpikeCLR: Contrastive Self-Supervised Learning for Few-Shot Event-Based Vision using Spiking Neural Networks17 Mar 2026
- 2026Event-based Photometric Stereo via Rotating Illumination and Per-Pixel Learning11 Mar 2026
- 2026Multi-model approach for autonomous driving: A comprehensive study on traffic sign-, vehicle- and lane detection and behavioral cloning10 Mar 2026
- 2026TAPFormer: Robust Arbitrary Point Tracking via Transient Asynchronous Fusion of Frames and Events5 Mar 2026
- 2026Sensor Generalization for Adaptive Sensing in Event-based Object Detection via Joint Distribution Training26 Feb 2026
- 2026Unbiased Gradient Estimation for Event Binning via Functional Backpropagation13 Feb 2026
- 2026HoloEv-Net: Efficient Event-based Action Recognition via Holographic Spatial Embedding and Global Spectral Gating4 Feb 2026
- 2026Adaptive Control in Autonomous Driving via Real-Time Recurrent RL2 Feb 2026
- 2025Towards Closing the Domain Gap with Event Cameras18 Dec 2025
- 2025Exploiting Spatiotemporal Properties for Efficient Event-Driven Human Pose Estimation6 Dec 2025
- 2025EREBUS: End-to-end Robust Event Based Underwater Simulation3 Nov 2025
- 2025Learning Event-guided Exposure-agnostic Video Frame Interpolation via Adaptive Feature Blending26 Oct 2025
- 2025Adaptive Event Stream Slicing for Open-Vocabulary Event-Based Object Detection via Vision-Language Knowledge Distillation1 Oct 2025
- 2025Fast Feature Field (F3): A Predictive Representation of Events29 Sep 2025
- 2025Leveraging RGB Images for Pre-Training of Event-Based Hand Pose Estimation21 Sep 2025
- 2025URNet: Uncertainty-aware Refinement Network for Event-based Stereo Depth Estimation18 Sep 2025
- 2025Event Camera Guided Visual Media Restoration & 3D Reconstruction: A Survey12 Sep 2025
- 2025Visual Grounding from Event Cameras11 Sep 2025
- 2025Optimizing Multi-Modality Trackers via Significance-Regularized Tuning24 Aug 2025
- 2025Scalable Event-Based Video Streaming for Machines with MoQ20 Aug 2025
- 2025adder-viz: Real-Time Visualization Software for Transcoding Event Video20 Aug 2025
- 2025Beyond conventional vision: RGB-event fusion for robust object detection in dynamic traffic scenarios14 Aug 2025
- 2025OmniEvent: Unified Event Representation Learning3 Aug 2025
- 2025Talk2Event: Grounded Understanding of Dynamic Scenes from Event Cameras23 Jul 2025
- 2025Event-based Tiny Object Detection: A Benchmark Dataset and Baseline30 Jun 2025
- 2025Learning from Noise: Enhancing DNNs for Event-Based Vision through Controlled Noise Injection4 Jun 2025
- 2025Making Every Event Count: Balancing Data Efficiency and Accuracy in Event Camera Subsampling27 May 2025
- 2025Fully Spiking Neural Networks for Unified Frame-Event Object Tracking27 May 2025
- 2025A Survey of 3D Reconstruction with Event Cameras13 May 2025
- 2025Self-Supervised Event Representations: Towards Accurate, Real-Time Perception on SoC FPGAs12 May 2025
- 2025Nonlinear Motion-Guided and Spatio-Temporal Aware Network for Unsupervised Event-Based Optical Flow8 May 2025
50 newest of 197 All 197 (JSON)
- 2024DME-Driver: Integrating Human Decision Logic and 3D Scene Perception in Autonomous Drivingcited by 41
- 2021Transferable Deep Reinforcement Learning Framework for Autonomous Vehicles with Joint Radar-Data Communicationscited by 1
- 2021Brain-Inspired Deep Imitation Learning for Autonomous Driving Systemscited by 0
- 2026Adaptive Control in Autonomous Driving via Real-Time Recurrent RLcited by 0
- 2026Adaptive Control in Autonomous Driving via Real-Time Recurrent RL2 Feb 2026
- 2024DME-Driver: Integrating Human Decision Logic and 3D Scene Perception in Autonomous Driving8 Jan 2024
- 2021Brain-Inspired Deep Imitation Learning for Autonomous Driving Systems30 Jul 2021
- 2021Transferable Deep Reinforcement Learning Framework for Autonomous Vehicles with Joint Radar-Data Communications28 May 2021
- 2023EventCLIP: Adapting CLIP for Event-based Object Recognitioncited by 36
- 2023EventCLIP: Adapting CLIP for Event-based Object Recognition10 Jun 2023
- 2022AEGNN: Asynchronous Event-based Graph Neural Networkscited by 118
- 2021Learning Task-Oriented Communication for Edge Inference: An Information Bottleneck Approachcited by 105
- 2021N-ImageNet: Towards Robust, Fine-Grained Object Recognition with Event Camerascited by 91
- 2023Deep Learning for Event-based Vision: A Comprehensive Survey and Benchmarkscited by 90
- 2021Object Tracking by Jointly Exploiting Frame and Event Domaincited by 83
- 2021VISTA 2.0: An Open, Data-driven Simulator for Multimodal Sensing and Policy Learning for Autonomous Vehiclescited by 81
- 2022ESS: Learning Event-based Semantic Segmentation from Still Imagescited by 81
- 2022Object Detection with Spiking Neural Networks on Automotive Event Datacited by 79
- 2021Time-Ordered Recent Event (TORE) Volumes for Event Camerascited by 73
- 2024Recent Event Camera Innovations: A Surveycited by 67
- 2023How Deep Learning Sees the World: A Survey on Adversarial Attacks & Defensescited by 65
- 2023From Chaos Comes Order: Ordering Event Representations for Object Recognition and Detectioncited by 52
12 most cited of 187 All 187 (JSON)
- 2026Can Spiking Neural Networks play pinball? A neuromorphic motion detector for target tracking21 Sep 2026
- 2026Event-Frame Fusion for Inter-Frame Segmentation via Event-Guided Motion18 Sep 2026
- 2026ETHEREAL: A 25.6-μs/inf. Low-latency Event-driven Graph-neural-network Processor for High-resolution Vision at the Edge18 Aug 2026
- 2026FLEET: Token-Based Feature Extraction for Event Camera-based Reinforcement Learning17 Aug 2026
- 2026E-S2Feat:Semantic-Guided Spiking Local Feature Detection and Description for Event Cameras14 Aug 2026
- 2026Static in Frames, Dynamic in Events: Rethinking Features in Event Cameras as Motion Cues11 Aug 2026
- 2026Neuromorphic Object Detection: An In-Depth Study and Future Directions26 Jul 2026
- 2026GoStop: Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Temporal Aggregation in Event-Based Feature Tracking17 Jul 2026
- 2026FracEvent: Event-Camera Simulation via Fractional-Relaxation Pixel Dynamics25 Jun 2026
- 2026LUMINA-26: Low-Light Understanding for Modeling and Interpreting Night-time Actions22 Jun 2026
- 2026Following the Flow: Advection-Consistent Modeling for Event-based Small Object Detection21 Jun 2026
- 2026Programmable Silicon Retina on Pixel Processor Array6 Jun 2026
12 newest of 187 All 187 (JSON)