Agentic RAG, agents and memory
Key facts. Agentic RAG, agents and memory: 449 papers on arXiv since 2022 (data through 7 Oct 2026). 47 of its 449 mapped papers (10%) cite “Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Survey on Agentic RAG” (2025, arXiv 2501.09136). 12 of its 449 mapped papers (3%) cite “RAG-Star: Enhancing Deliberative Reasoning with Retrieval Augmented Verification and Refinement” (2024, arXiv 2412.12881). 15 new papers 17 Sep–7 Oct.
What’s new
17 Sep – 7 Oct 2026
15 new papers, 17 Sep – 7 Oct; 2 this week.
- This week · 2
- The Attribution Blind Spot: Layerwise Trajectory Diagnostics for Source Reliance in Retrieval-Augmented Language Models also fits: RAG robustness and adaptive retrieval
- Agentic AutoRAG: RAG Pipeline Optimization through Reasoning-Driven Agents
- Earlier · 13
- Agentic RAG Evaluation: Budget Allocation Across Questions, Trajectories, and Reads also fits: RAG robustness and adaptive retrieval
- Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Model Decision-Making for Autonomous Driving Guided by Chinese Philosophical Wisdom
- Investigating the Role of Reasoning-Language Alignment in Monolingual Retrieval-Augmented Generation also fits: RAG robustness and adaptive retrieval
- On-Premises Multi-Course RAG Tutoring for Business Education: Hardware-Software Trade-offs in a Campus AI Tutor also fits: RAG pipeline design and evaluation
- Conversational Capture: A Trajectory-Level Framework for Evaluating Generative Engine Optimization in Multi-turn Human-Agent Interaction also fits: Conversational and speech RAG
- Retrieval-Augmented Skill Optimization via Cross-Harness Adaptation
- RAGWarrant: Evidence-Preserving Governance for RAG Policy Promotion Under Quality, Cost, Latency, and Risk Constraints also fits: Legal and financial RAG
- The Fellowship of the Query: Learning Retrieval Actions also fits: Generation and context integration
All 15
- Knowledge-as-Skill: A Structural Design for Autonomous Knowledge-Base Use by LLM Agents
- From Lexical Baselines to Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation: Structured Skill and Responsibility-Level Extraction with the SFIA Framework
- Attributable Post-Rationalization in RAG Citations: A Controlled Reproduction and an RLVR Comparison also fits: RAG robustness and adaptive retrieval
- Semantics Delivery Network: Rethinking Web Retrieval Infrastructure for LLM Agents
- RAFT: A Stateful Retrieval-Augmented Framework for Troubleshooting Agents also fits: Legal and financial RAG
Foundations
Most cited by papers here
- Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Survey on Agentic RAG2025cited by 47 here
- RAG-Star: Enhancing Deliberative Reasoning with Retrieval Augmented Verification and Refinement2024cited by 12 here
- Process vs. Outcome Reward: Which is Better for Agentic RAG Reinforcement Learning2025cited by 12 here
- PaperQA: Retrieval-Augmented Generative Agent for Scientific Research2023cited by 9 here
- RAT: Retrieval Augmented Thoughts Elicit Context-Aware Reasoning in Long-Horizon Generation2024cited by 8 here
Lineage
The papers this direction builds on, oldest first.
Each paper on the line cites the one before.
- 2020REALM: Retrieval-Augmented Language Model Pre-Trainingcited by 53 here
- 2020Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Taskscited by 299 here
- 2022Atlas: Few-shot Learning with Retrieval Augmented Language Modelscited by 40 here
- 2023REPLUG: Retrieval-Augmented Black-Box Language Modelscited by 30 here
- 2023In-Context Retrieval-Augmented Language Modelscited by 24 here
- 2023Active Retrieval Augmented Generationcited by 35 here
- 2023Self-RAG: Learning to Retrieve, Generate, and Critique through Self-Reflectioncited by 127 here
- 2023Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 86 here
- 2024Retrieval-Augmented Generation for AI-Generated Content: A Surveycited by 13 here
- 2024A Survey on RAG Meeting LLMs: Towards Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Modelscited by 24 here
14 more it builds on, not in this chain
- 2022When Not to Trust Language Models: Investigating Effectiveness of Parametric and Non-Parametric Memoriescited by 51 here
- 2023Query Rewriting for Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Modelscited by 13 here
- 2023Enhancing Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models with Iterative Retrieval-Generation Synergycited by 40 here
- 2023Benchmarking Large Language Models in Retrieval-Augmented Generationcited by 19 here
- 2023Ragas: Automated Evaluation of Retrieval Augmented Generationcited by 15 here
- 2024MultiHop-RAG: Benchmarking Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Multi-Hop Queriescited by 16 here
- 2024Corrective Retrieval Augmented Generationcited by 14 here
- 2024RAPTOR: Recursive Abstractive Processing for Tree-Organized Retrievalcited by 25 here
- 2024Adaptive-RAG: Learning to Adapt Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models through Question Complexitycited by 55 here
- 2024RQ-RAG: Learning to Refine Queries for Retrieval Augmented Generationcited by 15 here
- 2024From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarizationcited by 43 here
- 2024FlashRAG: A Modular Toolkit for Efficient Retrieval-Augmented Generation Researchcited by 18 here
- 2024PlanRAG: A Plan-then-Retrieval Augmented Generation for Generative Large Language Models as Decision Makerscited by 12 here
- 2025Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Survey on Agentic RAGcited by 47 here
The 24 most cited of 632.
Browse
30 of 449, ranked 6–35
- 6ReARTeR: Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning with Trustworthy Process Rewarding20258
- 7s3: You Don't Need That Much Data to Train a Search Agent via RL20258
- 8MA-RAG: Multi-Agent Retrieval-Augmented Generation via Collaborative Chain-of-Thought Reasoning20257
- 9MAIN-RAG: Multi-Agent Filtering Retrieval-Augmented Generation20247
- 10A-RAG: Scaling Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation via Hierarchical Retrieval Interfaces20266
- 11DeepRAG: Thinking to Retrieve Step by Step for Large Language Models20256
- 12Search and Refine During Think: Facilitating Knowledge Refinement for Improved Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning20256
- 13RAP: Retrieval-Augmented Planning with Contextual Memory for Multimodal LLM Agents20246
- 14LeanDojo: Theorem Proving with Retrieval-Augmented Language Models20236
- 15Search Wisely: Mitigating Sub-optimal Agentic Searches By Reducing Uncertainty20255
All 30
- 16RAG-DDR: Optimizing Retrieval-Augmented Generation Using Differentiable Data Rewards20245
- 17Improving Retrieval-Augmented Generation through Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning20254
- 18Reinforced Internal-External Knowledge Synergistic Reasoning for Efficient Adaptive Search Agent20254
- 19Towards Transparent RAG: Fostering Evidence Traceability in LLM Generation via Reinforcement Learning20254
- 20SimpleDeepSearcher: Deep Information Seeking via Web-Powered Reasoning Trajectory Synthesis20254
- 21R1-Searcher++: Incentivizing the Dynamic Knowledge Acquisition of LLMs via Reinforcement Learning20254
- 22R3-RAG: Learning Step-by-Step Reasoning and Retrieval for LLMs via Reinforcement Learning20254
- 23Towards Agentic RAG with Deep Reasoning: A Survey of RAG-Reasoning Systems in LLMs20254
- 24From Sufficiency to Reflection: Reinforcement-Guided Thinking Quality in Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning for LLMs20254
- 25HiPRAG: Hierarchical Process Rewards for Efficient Agentic Retrieval Augmented Generation20254
- 26ATM: Adversarial Tuning Multi-agent System Makes a Robust Retrieval-Augmented Generator20244
- 27Search-P1: Path-Centric Reward Shaping for Stable and Efficient Agentic RAG Training20263
- 28Retrieval-Augmented Process Reward Model for Generalizable Mathematical Reasoning20253
- 29RARE: Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning Modeling20253
- 30HM-RAG: Hierarchical Multi-Agent Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation20253
- 31A Survey of Personalization: From RAG to Agent20253
- 32Scent of Knowledge: Optimizing Search-Enhanced Reasoning with Information Foraging20253
- 33Reasoning RAG via System 1 or System 2: A Survey on Reasoning Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Industry Challenges20253
- 34OPERA: A Reinforcement Learning--Enhanced Orchestrated Planner-Executor Architecture for Reasoning-Oriented Multi-Hop Retrieval20253
- 35DecEx-RAG: Boosting Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Decision and Execution Optimization via Process Supervision20253