MAGMA-Bench: Evaluating Long-Horizon Embodied Agents under Dynamic Tasks and Execution Failures
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Abstract (arXiv)
Long-horizon embodied agents must maintain task-relevant information, coordinate heterogeneous robots, and adapt their decisions as execution unfolds. Existing benchmarks investigate dynamic task execution and embodied multi-agent coordination, but provide limited evaluation of their intersection. We introduce MAGMA-Bench, an architecture-agnostic benchmark for persistent task reasoning in dynamic multi-robot environments. MAGMA-Bench evaluates agents across increasing task horizons and controlled online perturbations, including execution failures, task interruptions, and mission updates, with scenarios requiring coordination across robots with heterogeneous capabilities. It uses a structured skill-level interface to separate task-level reasoning from perception and low-level control. We evaluate locally deployable open-weight planners, multi-agent state-tracking strategies, and frontier models. Even the strongest evaluated models fail on a substantial fraction of clean episodes, and their success rates decrease further under online perturbations. Supervised adaptation greatly improves a small model, but performance remains substantially lower on longer and multi-robot missions. We release the benchmark, 261,646 task-level training examples, and an architecture-agnostic expert-trace generation pipeline.
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References · 14
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- 2024VLABench: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Language-Conditioned Robotics Manipulation with Long-Horizon Reasoning Taskscited by 175
- 2026MemoryArena: Benchmarking Agent Memory in Interdependent Multi-Session Agentic Taskscited by 84
- 2024PARTNR: A Benchmark for Planning and Reasoning in Embodied Multi-agent Taskscited by 82
- 2026RoboMME: Benchmarking and Understanding Memory for Robotic Generalist Policiescited by 49
- 2024COHERENT: Collaboration of Heterogeneous Multi-Robot System with Large Language Modelscited by 45
- 2025RoboCerebra: A Large-scale Benchmark for Long-horizon Robotic Manipulation Evaluationcited by 34
- 2026Gaia2: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Dynamic and Asynchronous Environmentscited by 33
- 2026When Users Change Their Mind: Evaluating Interruptible Agents in Long-Horizon Web Navigationcited by 14
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