Ream: Unfolding Mutual Awareness in Human-Agent Workspaces
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Abstract (arXiv)
As AI agents work alongside humans in shared workspaces, a mutual awareness challenge arises: agents act at speeds that outpace human monitoring, and users' evolving interests are not always expressed in chat. This challenge is especially pressing in literature review, where both parties retrieve, read, and synthesize a growing body of papers. We present Ream, a literature review workspace that supports mutual awareness through structured artifacts, bidirectional engagement tracking, and localized visualizations. Users can see each party's activity within these documents, and agents can retrieve the same history to guide their work. In studies with eighteen researchers, participants used these traces to inspect evidence, steer agents, communicate through annotations, and reflect on their research focus. Shared histories also helped agents build on earlier work. These findings inform how engagement traces within shared documents can support transparency, personalized assistance, and coordination in human-agent knowledge work.
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References · 18
- 2022ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Modelscited by 8,355
- 2021Towards a Science of Human-AI Decision Making: A Survey of Empirical Studiescited by 85
- 2025TxAgent: An AI Agent for Therapeutic Reasoning Across a Universe of Toolscited by 57
- 2025A Comprehensive Survey of Deep Research: Systems, Methodologies, and Applicationscited by 48
- 2024LLMs as Research Tools: A Large Scale Survey of Researchers' Usage and Perceptionscited by 45
- 2025Levels of Autonomy for AI Agentscited by 45
- 2024Cocoa: Co-Planning and Co-Execution with AI Agentscited by 38
- 2025Future of Work with AI Agents: Auditing Automation and Augmentation Potential across the U.S. Workforcecited by 33
- 2025ToolUniverse: An open platform for democratizing AI scientistscited by 22
- 2024Mutual Theory of Mind in Human-AI Collaboration: An Empirical Study with LLM-driven AI Agents in a Real-time Shared Workspace Taskcited by 17
- 2025Professional Software Developers Don't Vibe, They Control: AI Agent Use for Coding in 2025cited by 17
- 2024Shallow Synthesis of Knowledge in GPT-Generated Texts: A Case Study in Automatic Related Work Compositioncited by 12
6 more
- 2024AI Assistance for UX: A Literature Review Through Human-Centered AIcited by 7
- 2025Collaborative Document Editing with Multiple Users and AI Agentscited by 5
- 2026Beyond Single-shot Writing: Deep Research Agents are Unreliable at Multi-turn Report Revisioncited by 4
- 2026Compass vs Railway Tracks: Unpacking User Mental Models for Communicating Long-Horizon Work to Humans vs. AIcited by 2
- 2026Understanding Usage and Engagement in AI-Powered Scientific Research Tools: The Asta Interaction Datasetcited by 2
- 2026"When to Hand Off, When to Work Together": Understanding Concurrent Human-Agent Interaction in Shared Co-Creative Workspacescited by 1
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